Re: Question about DEC Alpha memory ordering

From: Andrea Parri
Date: Tue Feb 14 2017 - 06:37:08 EST


On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 01:24:36PM -0800, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 04:06:21PM -0500, Alan Stern wrote:
> > On Mon, 13 Feb 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> >
> > > On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 08:14:23PM +0100, Tobias Klausmann wrote:
> > > > Hi!
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, 13 Feb 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Feb 13, 2017 at 01:53:27PM -0500, bob smith wrote:
> > > > > > On 2/13/17 1:39 PM, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > > > > > can real DEC Alpha hardware end up with both instances of "r1"
> > > > > > > having the value 1?
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I thought this question reminded me of something, so I found this:
> > > > > > > https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
> > > > > >
> > > > > > and I pasted in the content - David Howells is one of the authors and
> > > > > > maybe that is why the question sort of reminded me.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Maybe someone has an update but this is what was said then.
> > > > >
> > > > > Well, thank you for pointing me to this, but my question was intended to
> > > > > check whether or not the words I helped to write in memory-barriers.txt
> > > > > are in fact accurate. So if you have an SMP DEC Alpha system that you
> > > > > could provide remote access to, that would be very helpful!
> > > >
> > > > I have a 4-cpu ES40. Send me a test program and I'll gladly run
> > > > it for you.
> > >
> > > Andrea, could you please convert the litmus test below and send it to
> > > Tobias?
> > >
> > > Thanx, Paul
> > >
> > > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
> > >
> > > C auto/C-LB-LRW+OB-Dv
> > > (*
> > > * Result: Never
> > > *
> > > *)
> > > {
> > > }
> > >
> > > P0(int *u0, int *x1)
> > > {
> > > r1 = READ_ONCE(*u0);
> > > smp_mb();
> > > WRITE_ONCE(*x1, 1);
> > > }
> > >
> > >
> > > P1(int *u0, int *x1)
> > > {
> > > r1 = rcu_dereference(*x1);
> >
> > No, please, not this. It should be:
> >
> > r1 = READ_ONCE(*x1);
> >
> > That is, the auto/C-LB-LRW+OB-Ov.litmus test.
> >
> > > WRITE_ONCE(*u0, r1);
> > > }
> > >
> > > exists
> > > (0:r1=1 /\ 1:r1=1)
>
> Sorry, here is the correct one in full.
>
> Thanx, Paul
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> C auto/C-LB-LRW+OB-Ov
> (*
> * Result: Maybe
> * P0-P1 rf OB-Ov: Never->Maybe: Note lack of C11 guarantee, control dependency
> * P1 Ov,LRW: Note lack of C11 guarantee, control dependency
> *)
> {
> }
>
> P0(int *u0, int *x1)
> {
> r1 = READ_ONCE(*u0);
> smp_mb();
> WRITE_ONCE(*x1, 1);
> }
>
>
> P1(int *u0, int *x1)
> {
> r1 = READ_ONCE(*x1);
> WRITE_ONCE(*u0, r1);
> }
>
> exists
> (0:r1=1 /\ 1:r1=1)
>

The (automatically generated) module for this test is at

http://retis.sssup.it/~a.parri/lkmm/C-LB-LRW+OB-Ov.tgz ;

the test is run by cat-ing /sys/kernel/litmus/p_count: this will execute
the thread bodies for "runs * size" iterations; results can be sentisive
to the "stride" and "affinity increment" parameters (c.f., the Makefile);
statistics for each experiments are printed on stdout.

Please let me know should you find any problem with this. Thank you,

Andrea

Disclaimer: I'm not "excited", to use an euphemism, to post such an ugly
C code to LKML ...; _most importantly_, I've certainly never tested this
on any Alpha machine ...