Re: [PATCH] KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals

[Paolo Bonzini]

On 15/02/2017 16:24, Christian Borntraeger wrote:
> On 02/15/2017 03:43 PM, Paolo Bonzini wrote:
>> The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
>> a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal.  A signal is attached
>> to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
>> unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
>>
>>           VCPU thread                     service thread
>>    --------------------------------------------------------------
>>         check flag
>>                                           set flag
>>                                           raise signal
>>         (signal handler does nothing)
>>         KVM_RUN
>>
>> However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
>> tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN.  This lock is often on a
>> remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
>> Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
>> exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
>> time counter).
>>
>> As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
>> KVM can see it:
>>
>>           VCPU thread                     service thread
>>    --------------------------------------------------------------
>>                                           raise signal
>>         signal handler
>>           set run->immediate_exit
>>         KVM_RUN
>>           check run->immediate_exit
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> 
> Generic parts, the concept and the s390 parts looks good. (not tested yet, though)

Note that this series doesn't work (due to David's suggestion) with the
patches I posted last week.

Paolo