[PATCH 1/7] mfd: syscon: atmel-smc: Add new helpers to ease SMC regs manipulation

From: Boris Brezillon
Date: Mon Feb 20 2017 - 12:03:36 EST


These new helpers + macro definitions are meant to replace the old ones
which are unpractical to use.

Note that the macros and function prefixes have been intentionally
changed to ATMEL_[H]SMC_XX and atmel_[h]smc_ to reflect the fact that
this IP is also embedded in avr32 SoCs (and not only in at91 ones).

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h | 362 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 362 insertions(+)

diff --git a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h
index be6ebe64eebe..6124f3d2b965 100644
--- a/include/linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h
+++ b/include/linux/mfd/syscon/atmel-smc.h
@@ -69,6 +69,368 @@
#define AT91_SMC_PS_16 (2 << 28)
#define AT91_SMC_PS_32 (3 << 28)

+#define ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs) (((cs) * 0x10))
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(cs) (0x600 + ((cs) * 0x14))
+#define ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs) (((cs) * 0x10) + 0x4)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(cs) (0x600 + ((cs) * 0x14) + 0x4)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs) (((cs) * 0x10) + 0x8)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(cs) (0x600 + ((cs) * 0x14) + 0x8)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT 0
+#define ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT 8
+#define ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT 16
+#define ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT 24
+
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs) (((cs) * 0x10) + 0xc)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(cs) (0x600 + ((cs) * 0x14) + 0x10)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_READMODE_MASK BIT(0)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_READMODE_NCS (0 << 0)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_READMODE_NRD (1 << 0)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_WRITEMODE_MASK BIT(1)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_WRITEMODE_NCS (0 << 1)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_WRITEMODE_NWE (1 << 1)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_EXNWMODE_MASK GENMASK(5, 4)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_EXNWMODE_DISABLE (0 << 4)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_EXNWMODE_FROZEN (2 << 4)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_EXNWMODE_READY (3 << 4)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_BAT_MASK BIT(8)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_BAT_SELECT (0 << 8)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_BAT_WRITE (1 << 8)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_DBW_MASK GENMASK(13, 12)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_DBW_8 (0 << 12)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_DBW_16 (1 << 12)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_DBW_32 (2 << 12)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MASK GENMASK(19, 16)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF(x) (((x) - 1) << 16)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDF_MAX 16
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_TDFMODE_OPTIMIZED BIT(20)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PMEN BIT(24)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PS_MASK GENMASK(29, 28)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PS_4 (0 << 28)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PS_8 (1 << 28)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PS_16 (2 << 28)
+#define ATMEL_SMC_MODE_PS_32 (3 << 28)
+
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(cs) (0x600 + ((cs) * 0x14) + 0xc)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_OCMS BIT(12)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_RBNSEL(x) ((x) << 28)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_NFSEL BIT(31)
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT 0
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT 4
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT 8
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT 16
+#define ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT 24
+
+/**
+ * struct atmel_smc_cs_conf - SMC CS config as described in the datasheet.
+ * @setup: NCS/NWE/NRD setup timings (not applicable to at91rm9200)
+ * @pulse: NCS/NWE/NRD pulse timings (not applicable to at91rm9200)
+ * @cycle: NWE/NRD cycle timings (not applicable to at91rm9200)
+ * @timings: advanced NAND related timings (only applicable to HSMC)
+ * @mode: all kind of config parameters (see the fields definition above).
+ * The mode fields are different on at91rm9200
+ */
+struct atmel_smc_cs_conf {
+ u32 setup;
+ u32 pulse;
+ u32 cycle;
+ u32 timings;
+ u32 mode;
+};
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_init - initialize a SMC CS conf
+ * @conf: the SMC CS conf to initialize
+ *
+ * Set all fields to 0 so that one can start defining a new config.
+ */
+static inline void atmel_smc_cs_conf_init(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
+{
+ memset(conf, 0, sizeof(*conf));
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles - encode a number of MCK clk cycles in the
+ * format expected by the SMC engine
+ * @ncycles: number of MCK clk cycles
+ * @msbpos: position of the MSB part of the timing field
+ * @msbwidth: width of the MSB part of the timing field
+ * @msbfactor: factor applied to the MSB
+ * @encodedval: param used to store the encoding result
+ *
+ * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
+ * (section "SMC Setup/Pulse/Cycle/Timings Register"). This is a generic
+ * helper which called with different parameter depending on the encoding
+ * scheme.
+ *
+ * If the @ncycles value is too big to be encoded, -ERANGE is returned and
+ * the encodedval is contains the maximum val. Otherwise, 0 is returned.
+ */
+static inline int atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(unsigned int ncycles,
+ unsigned int msbpos,
+ unsigned int msbwidth,
+ unsigned int msbfactor,
+ unsigned int *encodedval)
+{
+ unsigned int lsbmask = GENMASK(msbpos - 1, 0);
+ unsigned int msbmask = GENMASK(msbwidth - 1, 0);
+ unsigned int msb, lsb;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ msb = ncycles / msbfactor;
+ lsb = ncycles % msbfactor;
+
+ if (lsb > lsbmask) {
+ lsb = 0;
+ msb++;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Let's just put the maximum we can if the requested setting does
+ * not fit in the register field.
+ * We still return -ERANGE in case the caller cares.
+ */
+ if (msb > msbmask) {
+ msb = msbmask;
+ lsb = lsbmask;
+ ret = -ERANGE;
+ }
+
+ *encodedval = (msb << msbpos) | lsb;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing - set the SMC CS conf Txx parameter to a
+ * specific value
+ * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
+ * @shift: the position of the Txx field in the TIMINGS register
+ * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this Txx
+ * parameter
+ *
+ * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
+ * (section "SMC Timings Register"), and then stores the result in the
+ * @conf->timings field at @shift position.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if shift is invalid, -ERANGE if ncycles does not fit in
+ * the field, and 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_timing(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
+ unsigned int shift,
+ unsigned int ncycles)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TCLR_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TADL_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TAR_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TRR_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS_TWB_SHIFT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "HSMC Timings
+ * Register"):
+ *
+ * ncycles = (Txx[3] * 64) + Txx[2:0]
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 3, 1, 64, &val);
+ conf->timings &= ~GENMASK(shift + 3, shift);
+ conf->timings |= val << shift;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup - set the SMC CS conf xx_SETUP parameter to a
+ * specific value
+ * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
+ * @shift: the position of the xx_SETUP field in the SETUP register
+ * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_SETUP
+ * parameter
+ *
+ * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
+ * (section "SMC Setup Register"), and then stores the result in the
+ * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
+ * the field, and 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_setup(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
+ unsigned int shift,
+ unsigned int ncycles)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Setup
+ * Register"):
+ *
+ * ncycles = (128 * xx_SETUP[5]) + xx_SETUP[4:0]
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 5, 1, 128, &val);
+ conf->setup &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
+ conf->setup |= val << shift;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse - set the SMC CS conf xx_PULSE parameter to a
+ * specific value
+ * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
+ * @shift: the position of the xx_PULSE field in the PULSE register
+ * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_PULSE
+ * parameter
+ *
+ * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
+ * (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the
+ * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
+ * the field, and 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_pulse(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
+ unsigned int shift,
+ unsigned int ncycles)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_WR_SHIFT &&
+ shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NCS_RD_SHIFT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Pulse
+ * Register"):
+ *
+ * ncycles = (256 * xx_PULSE[6]) + xx_PULSE[5:0]
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 6, 1, 256, &val);
+ conf->pulse &= ~GENMASK(shift + 7, shift);
+ conf->pulse |= val << shift;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle - set the SMC CS conf xx_CYCLE parameter to a
+ * specific value
+ * @conf: SMC CS conf descriptor
+ * @shift: the position of the xx_CYCLE field in the CYCLE register
+ * @ncycles: value (expressed in MCK clk cycles) to assign to this xx_CYCLE
+ * parameter
+ *
+ * This function encodes the @ncycles value as described in the datasheet
+ * (section "SMC Pulse Register"), and then stores the result in the
+ * @conf->setup field at @shift position.
+ *
+ * Returns -EINVAL if @shift is invalid, -ERANGE if @ncycles does not fit in
+ * the field, and 0 otherwise.
+ */
+static inline int atmel_smc_cs_conf_set_cycle(struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf,
+ unsigned int shift,
+ unsigned int ncycles)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (shift != ATMEL_SMC_NWE_SHIFT && shift != ATMEL_SMC_NRD_SHIFT)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /*
+ * The formula described in atmel datasheets (section "SMC Cycle
+ * Register"):
+ *
+ * ncycles = (xx_CYCLE[8:7] * 256) + xx_CYCLE[6:0]
+ */
+ ret = atmel_smc_cs_encode_ncycles(ncycles, 7, 2, 256, &val);
+ conf->cycle &= ~GENMASK(shift + 15, shift);
+ conf->cycle |= val << shift;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
+ * @regmap: the SMC regmap
+ * @cs: the CS id
+ * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
+ *
+ * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
+ * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
+ */
+static inline void atmel_smc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
+ const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
+{
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply - apply an SMC CS conf
+ * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
+ * @cs: the CS id
+ * @conf the SMC CS conf to apply
+ *
+ * Applies an SMC CS configuration.
+ * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
+ */
+static inline void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_apply(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
+ const struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
+{
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(cs), conf->setup);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(cs), conf->pulse);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(cs), conf->cycle);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(cs), conf->timings);
+ regmap_write(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(cs), conf->mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_smc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
+ * @regmap: the SMC regmap
+ * @cs: the CS id
+ * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
+ *
+ * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
+ * Only valid on at91sam9/avr32 SoCs.
+ */
+static inline void atmel_smc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
+{
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_SMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);
+}
+
+/**
+ * atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get - retrieve the current SMC CS conf
+ * @regmap: the HSMC regmap
+ * @cs: the CS id
+ * @conf: the SMC CS conf object to store the current conf
+ *
+ * Retrieve the SMC CS configuration.
+ * Only valid on post-sama5 SoCs.
+ */
+static inline void atmel_hsmc_cs_conf_get(struct regmap *regmap, int cs,
+ struct atmel_smc_cs_conf *conf)
+{
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_SETUP(cs), &conf->setup);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_PULSE(cs), &conf->pulse);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_CYCLE(cs), &conf->cycle);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_TIMINGS(cs), &conf->timings);
+ regmap_read(regmap, ATMEL_HSMC_MODE(cs), &conf->mode);
+}

/*
* This function converts a setup timing expressed in nanoseconds into an
--
2.7.4