Re: [PATCH] Staging: comedi: drivers: comedi_test: Avoid multiple line dereference

From: Cheah Kok Cheong
Date: Tue Feb 21 2017 - 11:32:10 EST


On Tue, Feb 21, 2017 at 11:20:08AM +0100, Valentin Rothberg wrote:
> On Feb 21 '17 10:12, Ian Abbott wrote:
> > On 21/02/2017 09:33, Cheah Kok Cheong wrote:
> > > On Mon, Feb 20, 2017 at 05:36:52PM +0000, Ian Abbott wrote:
> > > > On 20/02/17 16:02, Cheah Kok Cheong wrote:
> > > > > On Mon, Feb 20, 2017 at 10:03:39AM +0000, Ian Abbott wrote:
> > > > > > On 20/02/17 08:28, Cheah Kok Cheong wrote:
> > > > > > > Fix checkpatch warning "Avoid multiple line dereference"
> > > > > > > using a local variable to avoid line wrap.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Cheah Kok Cheong <thrust73@xxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > > ---
> > > > > > > drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c | 6 ++----
> > > > > > > 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > diff --git a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c
> > > > > > > index 2a063f0..fde83e0 100644
> > > > > > > --- a/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c
> > > > > > > +++ b/drivers/staging/comedi/drivers/comedi_test.c
> > > > > > > @@ -480,11 +480,9 @@ static void waveform_ao_timer(unsigned long arg)
> > > > > > > /* output the last scan */
> > > > > > > for (i = 0; i < cmd->scan_end_arg; i++) {
> > > > > > > unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
> > > > > > > + unsigned short d = devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan];
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > - if (comedi_buf_read_samples(s,
> > > > > > > - &devpriv->
> > > > > > > - ao_loopbacks[chan],
> > > > > > > - 1) == 0) {
> > > > > > > + if (!comedi_buf_read_samples(s, &d, 1)) {
> > > > > > > /* unexpected underrun! (cancelled?) */
> > > > > > > async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
> > > > > > > goto underrun;
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > NAK. This leaves devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan] unchanged.
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks for pointing this out. In that case will assigning the variable to
> > > > > devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan] be acceptable? Please review below snippet.
> > > > >
> > > > > Otherwise I'll just drop the variable and adjust the lines to avoid
> > > > > checkpatch warning.
> > > > >
> > > > > Sorry for the inconvenience caused.
> > > > >
> > > > > [ Snip ]
> > > > >
> > > > > /* output the last scan */
> > > > > for (i = 0; i < cmd->scan_end_arg; i++) {
> > > > > unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
> > > > > unsigned short data;
> > > > >
> > > > > if (!comedi_buf_read_samples(s, &data, 1)) {
> > > > > /* unexpected underrun! (cancelled?) */
> > > > > async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
> > > > > goto underrun;
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan] = data;
> > > > > }
> > > > > /* advance time of last scan */
> > > > >
> > > > > [ Snip ]
> > > >
> > > > It will work, but you could just use a pointer variable set to
> > > > &devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan] and pass that to comedi_buf_read_samples().
> > > >
> > >
> > > Thanks for the suggestion. I tried below snippet 1 with the shortest pointer
> > > name but 80 characters is exceeded. The declaration and initialisation
> > > will have to be splitted. Will this be acceptable or am I doing it wrong
> > > again?
> > >
> > > Sorry for the trouble.
> > >
> > > Snippet 1:
> > > [ Snip ]
> > >
> > > /* output the last scan */
> > > for (i = 0; i < cmd->scan_end_arg; i++) {
> > > unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
> > > unsigned short *p = &devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan];
> > >
> > > if (!comedi_buf_read_samples(s, p, 1)) {
> > > /* unexpected underrun! (cancelled?) */
> > > async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
> > > goto underrun;
> > > }
> > > }
> > > /* advance time of last scan */
> > >
> > > [ Snip ]
> > >
> > > Snippet 2:
> > > [ Snip ]
> > >
> > > /* output the last scan */
> > > for (i = 0; i < cmd->scan_end_arg; i++) {
> > > unsigned int chan = CR_CHAN(cmd->chanlist[i]);
> > > unsigned short *pd;
> > >
> > > pd = &devpriv->ao_loopbacks[chan];
> > >
> > > if (!comedi_buf_read_samples(s, pd, 1)) {
> > > /* unexpected underrun! (cancelled?) */
> > > async->events |= COMEDI_CB_OVERFLOW;
> > > goto underrun;
> > > }
> > > }
> > >
> > > [ Snip ]
> >
> > Snippet 2 looks fine. Alternatives are to modify Snippet 1 to split the
> > initialization of the pointer variable after the '=', or to shorten the the
> > name of the 'chan' variable.

I'm tempted to shorten the 'chan' variable but this will break consistency
since it's also use in static int waveform_ai_insn_read() and
static int waveform_ao_insn_write(). I'll send Snippet 2 as V2.

>
> Another option could be using the typedefs from include/linux/types.h,
> e.g. ushort. However, this might require changing other declarations as
> well to keep consistency.

Thanks for the idea. I counted seven instances of 'unsigned short'
in this file so it's not viable for our situation.

Thks.
Brgds,
CheahKC