RE: [PATCH 2/3] mtd: spi-nor: Add Octal SPI support to Cadence QSPI driver.

[Artur Jedrysek]

From: Boris Brezillon [mailto:boris.brezillon@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]
Sent: 6 march 2017 22:21

> On Mon, 6 Mar 2017 12:32:25 +0000
> Artur Jedrysek <jartur@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> > Recent versions of Cadence QSPI controller support Octal SPI transfers
> > as well. This patch updates existing driver to support such feature.
> >
> > It is not possible to determine whether or not octal mode is supported
> > just by looking at revision register alone. To solve that, an
> > additional property in Device Tree is added to indicate such capability.
> > Both (revision and DT property) are used to determine, which mode to
> > pass to spi_nor_scan() call.
> 
> Hm, can we add a new compatible instead? Adding extra properties to describe the set of
> functionalities supported by an IP is usually a bad idea.
> 

Thank you for the suggestion. I will try that approach, and if it succeeds, I will use it in the next version of the patch.

> >
> > Additionally, the driver works on Xtensa CPU, hence Kconfig update.
> 
> This should be done in a separate commit (it has nothing to do with octal mode support).
> 

It will be done in separate commit in the next version of the patch.

> >
> > Signed-off-by: Artur Jedrysek <jartur@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig           |  2 +-
> >  drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c | 40
> > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >  2 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> > index 7252087..f195749 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/Kconfig
> > @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ config SPI_ATMEL_QUADSPI
> >
> >  config SPI_CADENCE_QUADSPI
> >  	tristate "Cadence Quad SPI controller"
> > -	depends on OF && (ARM || COMPILE_TEST)
> > +	depends on OF && (ARM || XTENSA || COMPILE_TEST)
> >  	help
> >  	  Enable support for the Cadence Quad SPI Flash controller.
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> > b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> > index 9f8102d..5c06102 100644
> > --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/cadence-quadspi.c
> > @@ -87,6 +87,7 @@ struct cqspi_st {
> >  #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_SINGLE			0
> >  #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_DUAL			1
> >  #define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD			2
> > +#define CQSPI_INST_TYPE_OCTAL			3
> >
> >  #define CQSPI_DUMMY_CLKS_PER_BYTE		8
> >  #define CQSPI_DUMMY_BYTES_MAX			4
> > @@ -204,6 +205,14 @@ struct cqspi_st {
> >  #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATALOWER		0xA8
> >  #define CQSPI_REG_CMDWRITEDATAUPPER		0xAC
> >
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID			0xFC
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_MASK		0x3
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_LSB		0
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL_PHY	0x0
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL	0x1
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD_PHY	0x2
> > +#define CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD		0x3
> > +
> >  /* Interrupt status bits */
> >  #define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_MODE_ERR			BIT(0)
> >  #define CQSPI_REG_IRQ_UNDERFLOW			BIT(1)
> > @@ -866,6 +875,9 @@ static int cqspi_set_protocol(struct spi_nor *nor, const int read)
> >  		case SPI_NOR_QUAD:
> >  			f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_QUAD;
> >  			break;
> > +		case SPI_NOR_OCTAL:
> > +			f_pdata->data_width = CQSPI_INST_TYPE_OCTAL;
> > +			break;
> >  		default:
> >  			return -EINVAL;
> >  		}
> > @@ -1074,9 +1086,35 @@ static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np)
> >  	struct cqspi_flash_pdata *f_pdata;
> >  	struct spi_nor *nor;
> >  	struct mtd_info *mtd;
> > +	enum read_mode mode;
> > +	enum read_mode dt_mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> >  	unsigned int cs;
> > +	unsigned int rev_reg;
> >  	int i, ret;
> >
> > +	/* Determine, whether or not octal transfer MAY be supported */
> > +	rev_reg = readl(cqspi->iobase + CQSPI_REG_MODULEID);
> > +	dev_info(dev, "CQSPI Module id %x\n", rev_reg);
> > +
> > +	switch (rev_reg & CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_MASK) {
> > +	case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL_PHY:
> > +	case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_OCTAL:
> > +		mode = SPI_NOR_OCTAL;
> > +		break;
> > +	case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD:
> > +	case CQSPI_REG_MODULEID_CONF_ID_QUAD_PHY:
> > +		mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> > +		break;
> > +	}
> > +
> > +	if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cdns,octal-controller"))
> > +		dt_mode = SPI_NOR_OCTAL;
> > +
> > +	if (mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD && dt_mode == SPI_NOR_OCTAL)
> > +		dev_warn(dev, "Requested octal mode is not supported by the device.");
> > +	else if (mode == SPI_NOR_OCTAL && dt_mode == SPI_NOR_QUAD)
> > +		mode = SPI_NOR_QUAD;
> > +
> >  	/* Get flash device data */
> >  	for_each_available_child_of_node(dev->of_node, np) {
> >  		ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &cs); @@ -1123,7 +1161,7 @@
> > static int cqspi_setup_flash(struct cqspi_st *cqspi, struct device_node *np)
> >  			goto err;
> >  		}
> >
> > -		ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, SPI_NOR_QUAD);
> > +		ret = spi_nor_scan(nor, NULL, mode);
> >  		if (ret)
> >  			goto err;
> >