Re: [PATCH 6/7] mm: convert generic code to 5-level paging

From: Kirill A. Shutemov
Date: Thu Mar 09 2017 - 08:59:42 EST


On Thu, Mar 09, 2017 at 01:20:30PM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> On Thu 09-03-17 14:47:16, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 09, 2017 at 10:54:15AM +0100, Michal Hocko wrote:
> > > On Wed 08-03-17 18:21:30, Kirill A. Shutemov wrote:
> [...]
> > > > We can drop the hack once all architectures that support kasan would be
> > > > converted to pgtable-nop4d.h -- amd64 and x86 at the moment.
> > >
> > > But those architectures even do not enable kasan
> > > $ git grep "select *HAVE_ARCH_KASAN"
> > > arch/arm64/Kconfig: select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP && !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
> > > arch/x86/Kconfig: select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if X86_64 && SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
> > >
> > > both arm64 and x86 (64b) do compile fine without the ifdef... So I guess
> > > we should be fine without it.
> >
> > Have you build the image to the final linking? lm_alias() hides the error
> > until later.
> >
> > x86-64 allmodconfig without the #ifndef:
> >
> > MODPOST vmlinux.o
> > mm/built-in.o: In function `kasan_populate_zero_shadow':
> > (.init.text+0xb72b): undefined reference to `kasan_zero_p4d'
> > Makefile:983: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed
> > make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1
>
> Interesting
> arm64 cross compile:
> $ grep CONFIG_KASAN .config
> CONFIG_KASAN=y
> CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE=y
> # CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE is not set
>
> Compiling for arm64 with aarch64-linux using gcc 4.9.0
> [...]
> LD vmlinux.o
> MODPOST vmlinux.o
> KSYM .tmp_kallsyms1.o
> KSYM .tmp_kallsyms2.o
> LD vmlinux
> SORTEX vmlinux
> SYSMAP System.map
>
> x86_64 crosscompile with the same version to rule out gcc version
> changes
>
> $ grep CONFIG_KASAN .config
> CONFIG_KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET=0xdffffc0000000000
> CONFIG_KASAN=y
> CONFIG_KASAN_OUTLINE=y
> # CONFIG_KASAN_INLINE is not set
>
> [...]
> LD init/built-in.o
> LD vmlinux.o
> MODPOST vmlinux.o
> mm/built-in.o: In function `kasan_populate_zero_shadow':
> (.init.text+0x84e5): undefined reference to `kasan_zero_p4d'
> Makefile:983: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed
>
> no idea why arm64 build was OK.

allmodconfig on amd64 enables 3-level paging, whcih produces nop
pgd_populate().

defconfig + enabling CONFIG_KASAN would trigger the issue:

mm/built-in.o: In function `kasan_populate_zero_shadow':
/home/kas/linux/la57/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c:161: undefined reference to `kasan_zero_p4d'
/home/kas/linux/la57/mm/kasan/kasan_init.c:161: undefined reference to `kasan_zero_p4d'
Makefile:983: recipe for target 'vmlinux' failed
make: *** [vmlinux] Error 1

> Anyway I am not insisting on removing this ifdef it is just too ugly to
> spread __ARCH_HAS_5LEVEL_HACK outside of the arch code. We have few more
> in the mm code but those look much more understandable. Maybe a short
> comment explaining the ifdef would be better.

Sure.

Thanks.

--
Kirill A. Shutemov