Re: [PATCH] pci/sriov: Add an option to probe VFs or not before enabling SR-IOV

[Gavin Shan]

On Mon, Mar 20, 2017 at 05:14:34PM +0200, bodong@xxxxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>From: Bodong Wang <bodong@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
>Sometimes it is not desirable to probe the virtual functions after
>SRIOV is enabled. This can save host side resource usage by VF
>instances which would be eventually probed to VMs.
>
>Added a new PCI sysfs interface "sriov_probe_vfs" to control that
>from PF, all current callers still retain the same functionality.
>To modify it, echo 0/n/N (disable probe) or 1/y/Y (enable probe) to
>
>/sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_probe_vfs
>
>Note that, the choice must be made before enabling VFs. The change
>will not take effect if VFs are already enabled. Simply, one can set
>sriov_numvfs to 0, choose whether to probe or not, and then resume
>sriov_numvfs.
>

Bodong, I'm not sure if there is a requirement to load driver for the
specified number of VFs? That indicates no driver will be loaded for
other VFs. If so, this interface might serve the purpose as well.

>Change-Id: I48e6db1e8c7b364bb371590e2b13b4d7ee87713c
>Signed-off-by: Bodong Wang <bodong@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>Signed-off-by: Eli Cohen <eli@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>---
> Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt | 10 ++++++++++
> drivers/pci/iov.c                   |  1 +
> drivers/pci/pci-driver.c            | 15 +++++++++++----
> drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c             | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/pci/pci.h                   |  1 +
> 5 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
>diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
>index 2d91ae2..902a528 100644
>--- a/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
>+++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci-iov-howto.txt
>@@ -68,6 +68,16 @@ To disable SR-IOV capability:
> 	echo  0 > \
>         /sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_numvfs
>
>+To enable probing VFs by a compatible driver on the host:
>+Before enabling SR-IOV capabilities, do:
>+	echo 1 > \
>+        /sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_probe_vfs
>+
>+To disable probing VFs by a compatible driver on the host:
>+Before enabling SR-IOV capabilities, do:
>+	echo  0 > \
>+        /sys/bus/pci/devices/<DOMAIN:BUS:DEVICE.FUNCTION>/sriov_probe_vfs
>+
> 3.2 Usage example
>
> Following piece of code illustrates the usage of the SR-IOV API.
>diff --git a/drivers/pci/iov.c b/drivers/pci/iov.c
>index 2479ae8..70691de 100644
>--- a/drivers/pci/iov.c
>+++ b/drivers/pci/iov.c
>@@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ static int sriov_init(struct pci_dev *dev, int pos)
> 	iov->total_VFs = total;
> 	iov->pgsz = pgsz;
> 	iov->self = dev;
>+	iov->probe_vfs = true;
> 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_CAP, &iov->cap);
> 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_FUNC_LINK, &iov->link);
> 	if (pci_pcie_type(dev) == PCI_EXP_TYPE_RC_END)
>diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>index afa7271..930552c 100644
>--- a/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
>@@ -405,11 +405,18 @@ static int pci_device_probe(struct device *dev)
> 		return error;
>
> 	pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
>-	error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
>-	if (error) {
>-		pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
>-		pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
>+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
>+	if (!pci_dev->is_virtfn ||
>+	    (pci_dev->is_virtfn && pci_dev->physfn->sriov->probe_vfs)) {
>+#endif
>+		error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
>+		if (error) {
>+			pcibios_free_irq(pci_dev);
>+			pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
>+		}
>+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
> 	}
>+#endif
>

I think it's reasonable to have a inline function for this check:

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	return (!pdev->is_virtfn || pdev->physfn->sriov->probe_vfs);
}
#else
static inline bool pci_device_can_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	return true;
}
#endif


> 	return error;
> }
>diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
>index 25d010d..1d5b89d 100644
>--- a/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
>+++ b/drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c
>@@ -526,10 +526,37 @@ static ssize_t sriov_numvfs_store(struct device *dev,
> 	return count;
> }
>
>+static ssize_t sriov_probe_vfs_show(struct device *dev,
>+				    struct device_attribute *attr,
>+				    char *buf)
>+{
>+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>+
>+	return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", pdev->sriov->probe_vfs);
>+}
>+
>+static ssize_t sriov_probe_vfs_store(struct device *dev,
>+				     struct device_attribute *attr,
>+				     const char *buf, size_t count)
>+{
>+	struct pci_dev *pdev = to_pci_dev(dev);
>+	bool probe_vfs;
>+
>+	if (kstrtobool(buf, &probe_vfs) < 0)
>+		return -EINVAL;
>+
>+	pdev->sriov->probe_vfs = probe_vfs;
>+
>+	return count;
>+}
>+
> static struct device_attribute sriov_totalvfs_attr = __ATTR_RO(sriov_totalvfs);
> static struct device_attribute sriov_numvfs_attr =
> 		__ATTR(sriov_numvfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
> 		       sriov_numvfs_show, sriov_numvfs_store);
>+static struct device_attribute sriov_probe_vfs_attr =
>+		__ATTR(sriov_probe_vfs, (S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP),
>+		       sriov_probe_vfs_show, sriov_probe_vfs_store);
> #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
>
> static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
>@@ -1549,6 +1576,7 @@ static umode_t pci_dev_hp_attrs_are_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
> static struct attribute *sriov_dev_attrs[] = {
> 	&sriov_totalvfs_attr.attr,
> 	&sriov_numvfs_attr.attr,
>+	&sriov_probe_vfs_attr.attr,
> 	NULL,
> };
>
>diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>index 8dd38e6..a62c6bf 100644
>--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
>+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
>@@ -272,6 +272,7 @@ struct pci_sriov {
> 	struct pci_dev *self;	/* this PF */
> 	struct mutex lock;	/* lock for setting sriov_numvfs in sysfs */
> 	resource_size_t barsz[PCI_SRIOV_NUM_BARS];	/* VF BAR size */
>+	bool probe_vfs;		/* probe VFs or not */
> };
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_ATS

Thanks,
Gavin