[PATCH v2 1/3] serial: sh-sci: Fix hang in sci_reset()

From: Geert Uytterhoeven
Date: Tue Mar 28 2017 - 05:17:55 EST


When the .set_termios() callback resets the UART, it first waits (busy
loops) until all characters in the transmit FIFO have been transmitted,
to prevent a port configuration change from impacting these characters.

However, if the UART has dedicated RTS/CTS hardware flow control
enabled, these characters may have been stuck in the FIFO due to CTS not
being asserted by the remote side.

- When a new user opens the port, .set_termios() is called while
transmission is still disabled, leading to an infinite loop:

NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 22s!

- When an active user changes port configuration without waiting for
the draining of the transmit FIFO, this may also block indefinitely,
until CTS is asserted by the remote side.

This has been observed with SCIFA (on r8a7740/armadillo), and SCIFB and
HSCIF (on r8a7791/koelsch).

To fix this, remove the code that waits for the draining of the transmit
FIFO.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
---
To reproduce:

stty -echo < /dev/scifb0
stty crtscts < /dev/scifb0
echo hello > /dev/scifb0 # returns early (wrote to FIFO)
echo hello > /dev/scifb0 # hangs

v2:
- Remove the draining of the transmit FIFO completely, instead of
skipping it when tranmission was not enabled, as the hang could
still be reproduced when an active user changes port configuration
without waiting for the draining of the transmit FIFO.
---
drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c | 4 ----
1 file changed, 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
index 1df57461ece4337b..446a23bee14008bb 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/sh-sci.c
@@ -2159,10 +2159,6 @@ static void sci_reset(struct uart_port *port)
unsigned int status;
struct sci_port *s = to_sci_port(port);

- do {
- status = serial_port_in(port, SCxSR);
- } while (!(status & SCxSR_TEND(port)));
-
serial_port_out(port, SCSCR, 0x00); /* TE=0, RE=0, CKE1=0 */

reg = sci_getreg(port, SCFCR);
--
2.7.4