Re: sudo x86info -a => kernel BUG at mm/usercopy.c:78!

From: Tommi Rantala
Date: Fri Mar 31 2017 - 01:45:26 EST




On 30.03.2017 23:01, Dave Jones wrote:
On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 12:52:31PM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 12:41 PM, Dave Jones <davej@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Thu, Mar 30, 2017 at 09:45:26AM -0700, Kees Cook wrote:
> > > On Wed, Mar 29, 2017 at 11:44 PM, Tommi Rantala
> > > <tommi.t.rantala@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > Running:
> > > >
> > > > $ sudo x86info -a
> > > >
> > > > On this HP ZBook 15 G3 laptop kills the x86info process with segfault and
> > > > produces the following kernel BUG.
> > > >
> > > > $ git describe
> > > > v4.11-rc4-40-gfe82203
> > > >
> > > > It is also reproducible with the fedora kernel: 4.9.14-200.fc25.x86_64
> > > >
> > > > Full dmesg output here: https://pastebin.com/raw/Kur2mpZq
> > > >
> > > > [ 51.418954] usercopy: kernel memory exposure attempt detected from
> > > > ffff880000090000 (dma-kmalloc-256) (4096 bytes)
> > >
> > > This seems like a real exposure: the copy is attempting to read 4096
> > > bytes from a 256 byte object.
> >
> > The code[1] is doing a 4k read from /dev/mem in the range 0x90000 -> 0xa0000
> > According to arch/x86/mm/init.c:devmem_is_allowed, that's still valid..
> >
> > Note that the printk is using the direct mapping address. Is that what's
> > being passed down to devmem_is_allowed now ? If so, that's probably what broke.
>
> So this is attempting to read physical memory 0x90000 -> 0xa0000, but
> that's somehow resolving to a virtual address that is claimed by
> dma-kmalloc?? I'm confused how that's happening...

The only thing that I can think of would be a rogue ptr in the bios
table, but that seems unlikely. Tommi, can you put strace of x86info -mp somewhere?
That will confirm/deny whether we're at least asking the kernel to do sane things.

Indeed the bug happens when reading from /dev/mem:

https://pastebin.com/raw/ZEJGQP1X

# strace -f -y x86info -mp
[...]
open("/dev/mem", O_RDONLY) = 3</dev/mem>
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 1038, SEEK_SET) = 1038
read(3</dev/mem>, "\300\235", 2) = 2
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 646144, SEEK_SET) = 646144
read(3</dev/mem>, "\1\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 1024) = 1024
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 1043, SEEK_SET) = 1043
read(3</dev/mem>, "w\2", 2) = 2
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 645120, SEEK_SET) = 645120
read(3</dev/mem>, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 1024) = 1024
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 654336, SEEK_SET) = 654336
read(3</dev/mem>, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0"..., 1024) = 1024
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 983040, SEEK_SET) = 983040
read(3</dev/mem>, "IFE$\245S\0\0\1\0\0\0\0\360y\0\0\360\220\260\30\237{=\23\10\17\0000\276\17\0"..., 65536) = 65536
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 917504, SEEK_SET) = 917504
read(3</dev/mem>, "\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377\377"..., 65536) = 65536
lseek(3</dev/mem>, 524288, SEEK_SET) = 524288
read(3</dev/mem>, <unfinished ...>) = ?
+++ killed by SIGSEGV +++