Re: [PATCH v2 06/22] ARM: implement ioremap_nopost() interface

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Date: Fri Mar 31 2017 - 07:08:01 EST


Hi Russell,

On Mon, Mar 27, 2017 at 10:49:34AM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> The PCI bus specifications (rev 3.0, 3.2.5 "Transaction Ordering
> and Posting") define rules for PCI configuration space transactions
> ordering and posting, that state that configuration writes have to
> be non-posted transactions.
>
> Current ioremap interface on ARM provides mapping functions that
> provide "bufferable" writes transactions (ie ioremap uses MT_DEVICE
> memory type) aka posted writes, so PCI host controller drivers have
> no arch interface to remap PCI configuration space with memory
> attributes that comply with the PCI specifications for configuration
> space.
>
> Implement an ARM specific ioremap_nopost() interface that allows to
> map PCI config memory regions with MT_UNCACHED memory type (ie strongly
> ordered - non-posted writes), providing a remap function that complies
> with PCI specifications for config space transactions.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Russell King <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm/include/asm/io.h | 10 ++++++++++
> arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c | 7 +++++++
> arch/arm/mm/nommu.c | 9 +++++++++
> 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+)

I have not added your ACK to this patch since I slightly tweaked
it to adapt it to ioremap_nopost() interface instead of a PCI
specific one. Furthermore, I mechanically added a ioremap_nopost()
version for nommu too in the process, would be good to have a look
if I did that properly please.

Can I add your ACK on this patch ? If you spot any issues please
do let me know.

Thank you !
Lorenzo

> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> index 42871fb..49913d1 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/io.h
> @@ -352,6 +352,7 @@ static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *to, const void *from,
> * mapping has specific properties.
> *
> * Function Memory type Cacheability Cache hint
> + * ioremap_nopost() SO n/a n/a
> * ioremap() Device n/a n/a
> * ioremap_nocache() Device n/a n/a
> * ioremap_cache() Normal Writeback Read allocate
> @@ -372,6 +373,12 @@ static inline void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *to, const void *from,
> * compiler may generate unaligned accesses - eg, via inlining its own
> * memcpy.
> *
> + * ioremap_nopost() maps memory as strongly ordered, to be used for
> + * specific mappings (eg PCI config space) that require non-posted
> + * write transactions. Strongly ordered transactions are ordered wrt
> + * device mappings, which means that ioremap_nopost() is the same
> + * as ioremap() except for non-posted writes behaviour.
> + *
> * All normal memory mappings have the following properties:
> * - reads can be repeated with no side effects
> * - repeated reads return the last value written
> @@ -407,6 +414,9 @@ void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size);
> #define ioremap_wc ioremap_wc
> #define ioremap_wt ioremap_wc
>
> +void __iomem *ioremap_nopost(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size);
> +#define ioremap_nopost ioremap_nopost
> +
> void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *iomem_cookie);
> #define iounmap iounmap
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
> index ff0eed2..4ffaf16 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
> @@ -463,6 +463,13 @@ void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *cookie)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
>
> +void __iomem *ioremap_nopost(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
> +{
> + return arch_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_UNCACHED,
> + __builtin_return_address(0));
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ioremap_nopost);
> +
> #ifdef CONFIG_PCI
> static int pci_ioremap_mem_type = MT_DEVICE;
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
> index 3b5c7aa..dfd736a 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/mm/nommu.c
> @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
> #include <asm/mpu.h>
> #include <asm/procinfo.h>
>
> +#include <asm/mach/map.h>
> +
> #include "mm.h"
>
> unsigned long vectors_base;
> @@ -433,6 +435,13 @@ void __iomem *ioremap_wc(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
>
> +void __iomem *ioremap_nopost(resource_size_t res_cookie, size_t size)
> +{
> + return __arm_ioremap_caller(res_cookie, size, MT_UNCACHED,
> + __builtin_return_address(0));
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_nopost);
> +
> void *arch_memremap_wb(phys_addr_t phys_addr, size_t size)
> {
> return (void *)phys_addr;
> --
> 2.10.0
>