Re: [RFC 6/8] nvmet: Be careful about using iomem accesses when dealing with p2pmem
From: Jason Gunthorpe
Date: Thu Apr 06 2017 - 12:36:07 EST
On Thu, Apr 06, 2017 at 08:33:38AM +0300, Sagi Grimberg wrote:
>
> >>Note that the nvme completion queues are still on the host memory, so
> >>this means we have lost the ordering between data and completions as
> >>they go to different pcie targets.
> >
> >Hmm, in this simple up/down case with a switch, I think it might
> >actually be OK.
> >
> >Transactions might not complete at the NVMe device before the CPU
> >processes the RDMA completion, however due to the PCI-E ordering rules
> >new TLPs directed to the NVMe will complete after the RMDA TLPs and
> >thus observe the new data. (eg order preserving)
> >
> >It would be very hard to use P2P if fabric ordering is not preserved..
>
> I think it still can race if the p2p device is connected with more than
> a single port to the switch.
>
> Say it's connected via 2 legs, the bar is accessed from leg A and the
> data from the disk comes via leg B. In this case, the data is heading
> towards the p2p device via leg B (might be congested), the completion
> goes directly to the RC, and then the host issues a read from the
> bar via leg A. I don't understand what can guarantee ordering here.
Right, this is why I qualified my statement with 'simple up/down case'
Make it any more complex and it clearly stops working sanely, but I
wouldn't worry about unusual PCI-E fabrics at this point..
> Stephen told me that this still guarantees ordering, but I honestly
> can't understand how, perhaps someone can explain to me in a simple
> way that I can understand.
AFAIK PCI-E ordering is explicitly per link, so things that need order
must always traverse the same link.
Jason