[PATCH v4 1/4] zram: introduce zram_entry to prepare dedup functionality

[js1304]

From: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx>

Following patch will implement deduplication functionality
in the zram and it requires an indirection layer to manage
the life cycle of zsmalloc handle. To prepare that, this patch
introduces zram_entry which can be used to manage the life-cycle
of zsmalloc handle. Many lines are changed due to rename but
core change is just simple introduction about newly data structure.

Acked-by: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h |  6 ++-
 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
index debee95..26dc4e5 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.c
@@ -57,14 +57,15 @@ static inline struct zram *dev_to_zram(struct device *dev)
 	return (struct zram *)dev_to_disk(dev)->private_data;
 }
 
-static unsigned long zram_get_handle(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
+static struct zram_entry *zram_get_entry(struct zram *zram, u32 index)
 {
-	return zram->table[index].handle;
+	return zram->table[index].entry;
 }
 
-static void zram_set_handle(struct zram *zram, u32 index, unsigned long handle)
+static void zram_set_entry(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
+			struct zram_entry *entry)
 {
-	zram->table[index].handle = handle;
+	zram->table[index].entry = entry;
 }
 
 /* flag operations require table entry bit_spin_lock() being held */
@@ -437,7 +438,7 @@ static bool zram_same_page_read(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
 				unsigned int offset, unsigned int len)
 {
 	zram_slot_lock(zram, index);
-	if (unlikely(!zram_get_handle(zram, index) ||
+	if (unlikely(!zram_get_entry(zram, index) ||
 			zram_test_flag(zram, index, ZRAM_SAME))) {
 		void *mem;
 
@@ -476,6 +477,32 @@ static bool zram_same_page_write(struct zram *zram, u32 index,
 	return false;
 }
 
+static struct zram_entry *zram_entry_alloc(struct zram *zram,
+					unsigned int len, gfp_t flags)
+{
+	struct zram_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = kzalloc(sizeof(*entry),
+			flags & ~(__GFP_HIGHMEM|__GFP_MOVABLE));
+	if (!entry)
+		return NULL;
+
+	entry->handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, len, flags);
+	if (!entry->handle) {
+		kfree(entry);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return entry;
+}
+
+static inline void zram_entry_free(struct zram *zram,
+			struct zram_entry *entry)
+{
+	zs_free(zram->mem_pool, entry->handle);
+	kfree(entry);
+}
+
 static void zram_meta_free(struct zram *zram, u64 disksize)
 {
 	size_t num_pages = disksize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
@@ -514,7 +541,7 @@ static bool zram_meta_alloc(struct zram *zram, u64 disksize)
  */
 static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
 {
-	unsigned long handle = zram_get_handle(zram, index);
+	struct zram_entry *entry = zram_get_entry(zram, index);
 
 	/*
 	 * No memory is allocated for same element filled pages.
@@ -527,23 +554,23 @@ static void zram_free_page(struct zram *zram, size_t index)
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (!handle)
+	if (!entry)
 		return;
 
-	zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle);
+	zram_entry_free(zram, entry);
 
 	atomic64_sub(zram_get_obj_size(zram, index),
 			&zram->stats.compr_data_size);
 	atomic64_dec(&zram->stats.pages_stored);
 
-	zram_set_handle(zram, index, 0);
+	zram_set_entry(zram, index, NULL);
 	zram_set_obj_size(zram, index, 0);
 }
 
 static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long handle;
+	struct zram_entry *entry;
 	unsigned int size;
 	void *src, *dst;
 
@@ -551,10 +578,10 @@ static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index)
 		return 0;
 
 	zram_slot_lock(zram, index);
-	handle = zram_get_handle(zram, index);
+	entry = zram_get_entry(zram, index);
 	size = zram_get_obj_size(zram, index);
 
-	src = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_RO);
+	src = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, entry->handle, ZS_MM_RO);
 	if (size == PAGE_SIZE) {
 		dst = kmap_atomic(page);
 		memcpy(dst, src, PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -568,7 +595,7 @@ static int zram_decompress_page(struct zram *zram, struct page *page, u32 index)
 		kunmap_atomic(dst);
 		zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp);
 	}
-	zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle);
+	zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, entry->handle);
 	zram_slot_unlock(zram, index);
 
 	/* Should NEVER happen. Return bio error if it does. */
@@ -612,14 +639,14 @@ static int zram_bvec_read(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec,
 }
 
 static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm,
-			struct page *page,
-			unsigned long *out_handle, unsigned int *out_comp_len)
+			struct page *page, struct zram_entry **out_entry,
+			unsigned int *out_comp_len)
 {
 	int ret;
 	unsigned int comp_len;
 	void *src;
 	unsigned long alloced_pages;
-	unsigned long handle = 0;
+	struct zram_entry *entry = NULL;
 
 compress_again:
 	src = kmap_atomic(page);
@@ -628,8 +655,8 @@ static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm,
 
 	if (unlikely(ret)) {
 		pr_err("Compression failed! err=%d\n", ret);
-		if (handle)
-			zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle);
+		if (entry)
+			zram_entry_free(zram, entry);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
@@ -637,32 +664,32 @@ static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm,
 		comp_len = PAGE_SIZE;
 
 	/*
-	 * handle allocation has 2 paths:
+	 * entry allocation has 2 paths:
 	 * a) fast path is executed with preemption disabled (for
 	 *  per-cpu streams) and has __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM bit clear,
 	 *  since we can't sleep;
 	 * b) slow path enables preemption and attempts to allocate
 	 *  the page with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM bit set. we have to
 	 *  put per-cpu compression stream and, thus, to re-do
-	 *  the compression once handle is allocated.
+	 *  the compression once entry is allocated.
 	 *
-	 * if we have a 'non-null' handle here then we are coming
-	 * from the slow path and handle has already been allocated.
+	 * if we have a 'non-null' entry here then we are coming
+	 * from the slow path and entry has already been allocated.
 	 */
-	if (!handle)
-		handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len,
+	if (!entry)
+		entry = zram_entry_alloc(zram, comp_len,
 				__GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM |
 				__GFP_NOWARN |
 				__GFP_HIGHMEM |
 				__GFP_MOVABLE);
-	if (!handle) {
+	if (!entry) {
 		zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp);
 		atomic64_inc(&zram->stats.writestall);
-		handle = zs_malloc(zram->mem_pool, comp_len,
+		entry = zram_entry_alloc(zram, comp_len,
 				GFP_NOIO | __GFP_HIGHMEM |
 				__GFP_MOVABLE);
 		*zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp);
-		if (handle)
+		if (entry)
 			goto compress_again;
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
@@ -671,11 +698,11 @@ static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm,
 	update_used_max(zram, alloced_pages);
 
 	if (zram->limit_pages && alloced_pages > zram->limit_pages) {
-		zs_free(zram->mem_pool, handle);
+		zram_entry_free(zram, entry);
 		return -ENOMEM;
 	}
 
-	*out_handle = handle;
+	*out_entry = entry;
 	*out_comp_len = comp_len;
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -683,7 +710,7 @@ static int zram_compress(struct zram *zram, struct zcomp_strm **zstrm,
 static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index)
 {
 	int ret;
-	unsigned long handle;
+	struct zram_entry *entry;
 	unsigned int comp_len;
 	void *src, *dst;
 	struct zcomp_strm *zstrm;
@@ -693,13 +720,13 @@ static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index)
 		return 0;
 
 	zstrm = zcomp_stream_get(zram->comp);
-	ret = zram_compress(zram, &zstrm, page, &handle, &comp_len);
+	ret = zram_compress(zram, &zstrm, page, &entry, &comp_len);
 	if (ret) {
 		zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	dst = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, handle, ZS_MM_WO);
+	dst = zs_map_object(zram->mem_pool, entry->handle, ZS_MM_WO);
 
 	src = zstrm->buffer;
 	if (comp_len == PAGE_SIZE)
@@ -709,7 +736,7 @@ static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index)
 		kunmap_atomic(src);
 
 	zcomp_stream_put(zram->comp);
-	zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, handle);
+	zs_unmap_object(zram->mem_pool, entry->handle);
 
 	/*
 	 * Free memory associated with this sector
@@ -717,7 +744,7 @@ static int __zram_bvec_write(struct zram *zram, struct bio_vec *bvec, u32 index)
 	 */
 	zram_slot_lock(zram, index);
 	zram_free_page(zram, index);
-	zram_set_handle(zram, index, handle);
+	zram_set_entry(zram, index, entry);
 	zram_set_obj_size(zram, index, comp_len);
 	zram_slot_unlock(zram, index);
 
diff --git a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
index e34e44d..fe3d216 100644
--- a/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
+++ b/drivers/block/zram/zram_drv.h
@@ -69,10 +69,14 @@ enum zram_pageflags {
 
 /*-- Data structures */
 
+struct zram_entry {
+	unsigned long handle;
+};
+
 /* Allocated for each disk page */
 struct zram_table_entry {
 	union {
-		unsigned long handle;
+		struct zram_entry *entry;
 		unsigned long element;
 	};
 	unsigned long value;
-- 
2.7.4