Re: [PATCH 11/13] PCI: Add has_mem64 for struct host_bridge

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Thu May 04 2017 - 19:04:40 EST


[+cc Christian]

On Thu, Apr 20, 2017 at 10:04:58PM -0700, Yinghai Lu wrote:
> Add has_mem64 for struct host_bridge, on root bus that does not support
> mmio64 above 4g, will not set that.
>
> We will use that info next two following patches:
> 1. Don't treat non-pref mmio64 as pref mmio, so will not put
> it under bridge's pref range when rescan the devices
> 2. will keep pref mmio64 and pref mmio32 under bridge pref bar.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/pci/probe.c | 7 +++++++
> include/linux/pci.h | 1 +
> 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/probe.c b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> index 676b55f..8f439e0 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/probe.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/probe.c
> @@ -818,6 +818,13 @@ int pci_register_host_bridge(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge)
> addr[0] = '\0';
>
> dev_info(&bus->dev, "root bus resource %pR%s\n", res, addr);
> +
> + if (resource_type(res) == IORESOURCE_MEM) {
> + if ((res->end - offset) > 0xffffffff)
> + bridge->has_mem64 = 1;

This part makes sense -- if any part of the window extends above 4G,
only a 64-bit BAR can use the part above 4G.

> + if ((res->start - offset) > 0xffffffff)
> + res->flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;

But I don't understand this part. You only set IORESOURCE_MEM_64 if
the *start* is above 4G? If the window started at 2GB and ended at
6GB, you wouldn't set IORESOURCE_MEM_64?

And I don't understand where this IORESOURCE_MEM_64 in res->flags is
used. It seems like the only possible place is this test added by the
last patch:

int pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, ...)
{
if (res->flags & mmio64) {

but this patch is setting IORESOURCE_MEM_64 in the host bridge window,
i.e., the bus resource, and pci_bus_alloc_resource() is testing the
flags of the resource we're allocating *from* the bus resource.

> + }

I *think* this will be broken by the current implementation of
Christian's patch to enable a 64-bit host bridge window:

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1493890270-1188-5-git-send-email-deathsimple@xxxxxxxxxxx

because pci_register_host_bridge() runs before we scan the bus, and
Christian's patch adds a quirk that runs when we enumerate the AMD
host bridge device.

If we apply this and Christian's patch, I think we could end up with
a host bridge window above 4G, but with bridge->has_mem64 not set.

> }
>
> down_write(&pci_bus_sem);
> diff --git a/include/linux/pci.h b/include/linux/pci.h
> index b14dd94..a3693ef 100644
> --- a/include/linux/pci.h
> +++ b/include/linux/pci.h
> @@ -436,6 +436,7 @@ struct pci_host_bridge {
> void *release_data;
> struct msi_controller *msi;
> unsigned int ignore_reset_delay:1; /* for entire hierarchy */
> + unsigned int has_mem64:1;
> /* Resource alignment requirements */
> resource_size_t (*align_resource)(struct pci_dev *dev,
> const struct resource *res,
> --
> 2.9.3
>