Re: [PATCH v2] tracing: Make sure RCU is watching before calling a stack trace

From: Steven Rostedt
Date: Thu May 18 2017 - 15:30:34 EST


On Thu, 18 May 2017 11:45:28 -0700
"Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

> On Thu, May 18, 2017 at 12:39:14PM -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > On Thu, 18 May 2017 08:47:11 -0700
> > "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > > On Thu, May 18, 2017 at 09:38:09AM -0400, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > > >
> > > > From: "Steven Rostedt (VMware)" <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > >
> > > > As stack tracing now requires "rcu watching", force RCU to be watching when
> > > > recording a stack trace.
> > > >
> > > > Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170512172449.879684501@xxxxxxxxxxx
> > > >
> > > > Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > ---
> > > >
> > > > Changes since v1:
> > > >
> > > > My testing discovered that the stack trace can be called with
> > > > interrupts enabled, which is a no no to have when calling
> > > > rcu_irq_enter(). When interrupts are enabled, as with being in an
> > > > NMI, RCU will also be watching.
> > > >
> > > > kernel/trace/trace.c | 26 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> > > > 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/kernel/trace/trace.c b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > > > index fcc9a2d..34a98ba 100644
> > > > --- a/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > > > +++ b/kernel/trace/trace.c
> > > > @@ -2568,7 +2568,31 @@ static inline void ftrace_trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr,
> > > > void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
> > > > int pc)
> > > > {
> > > > - __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->trace_buffer.buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
> > > > + struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->trace_buffer.buffer;
> > > > +
> > > > + /*
> > > > + * When an NMI triggers, RCU is enabled via rcu_nmi_enter()
> > > > + * Also, RCU is always enabled when interrupts are.
> > > > + */
> > > > + if (!irqs_disabled() || in_nmi()) {
> > >
> > > You lost me on this one. RCU might not be watching if irqs are
> > > enabled, for example, in the idle loop. What am I missing here?
> > >
> >
> > Hmm, no, maybe I'm missing something :-/
> >
> > OK, so if we trace in the idle loop, rcu may not be watching, so I may
> > need to byte the bullet and use the rcu_irq_enter_irqon() instead :-(
>
> If rcu_is_watching() returns false, yes. Of course, if rcu_is_watching()
> returns true, you are golden.
>

Hmm, so I can just replace the entire if with:

if (rcu_is_watching())

because it should be watching in NMI context, correct?

-- Steve