Re: [PATCH v6 05/15] lockdep: Implement crossrelease feature

From: Peter Zijlstra
Date: Fri May 19 2017 - 06:30:40 EST


On Fri, May 19, 2017 at 05:07:08PM +0900, Byungchul Park wrote:
> On Tue, Mar 14, 2017 at 05:18:52PM +0900, Byungchul Park wrote:
> > Lockdep is a runtime locking correctness validator that detects and
> > reports a deadlock or its possibility by checking dependencies between
> > locks. It's useful since it does not report just an actual deadlock but
> > also the possibility of a deadlock that has not actually happened yet.
> > That enables problems to be fixed before they affect real systems.
> >
> > However, this facility is only applicable to typical locks, such as
> > spinlocks and mutexes, which are normally released within the context in
> > which they were acquired. However, synchronization primitives like page
> > locks or completions, which are allowed to be released in any context,
> > also create dependencies and can cause a deadlock. So lockdep should
> > track these locks to do a better job. The 'crossrelease' implementation
> > makes these primitives also be tracked.
>
> Excuse me but I have a question...
>
> Only for maskable irq, can I assume that hardirq are prevented within
> hardirq context? I remember that nested interrupts were allowed in the
> past but not recommanded. But what about now? I'm curious about the
> overall direction of kernel and current status. It would be very
> appriciated if you answer it.

So you're right. In general enabling IRQs from hardirq context is
discouraged but allowed. However, if you were to do that with a lock
held that would instantly make lockdep report a deadlock, as the lock is
then both used from IRQ context and has IRQs enabled.

So from a locking perspective you can assume no nesting, but from a
state tracking pov we have to deal with the nesting I think (although it
is very rare).

You're asking this in relation to the rollback thing, right? I think we
should only save the state when hardirq_context goes from 0->1 and
restore on 1->0.

If you're asking this for another reason, please clarify.