Re: [PATCH v5 5/6] spi: slave: Add SPI slave handler reporting uptime at previous message

From: Andy Shevchenko
Date: Mon May 22 2017 - 13:58:42 EST


On Mon, May 22, 2017 at 4:11 PM, Geert Uytterhoeven
<geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Add an example SPI slave handler responding with the uptime at the time
> of reception of the last SPI message.
>
> This can be used by an external microcontroller as a dead man's switch.
>

FWIW:
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>

> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v5:
> - Add usage documentation to file header,
> - Replace pr_*() by dev_*(), stop printing __func__,
> - Rename rem_ns to rem_us, as the remainder is in microseconds,
> - Remove spi_setup() call to configure 8 bits per word, as that's the
> default,
>
> v4:
> - No changes,
>
> v3:
> - Add #include <linux/sched/clock.h>,
>
> v2:
> - Resolve semantic differences in patch description, file header, and
> module description,
> - Use spi_async() instead of spi_read(),
> - Submit the next transfer from the previous transfer's completion
> callback, removing the need for a thread,
> - Let .remove() call spi_slave_abort() to cancel the current ongoing
> transfer, and wait for the completion to terminate,
> - Remove FIXME about hanging kthread_stop().
> ---
> drivers/spi/Kconfig | 6 ++
> drivers/spi/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/spi/spi-slave-time.c | 129 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 136 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/spi/spi-slave-time.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Kconfig b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> index f21499b1f71ab7c3..9972ee2a8454a2fc 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Kconfig
> @@ -797,6 +797,12 @@ config SPI_SLAVE
>
> if SPI_SLAVE
>
> +config SPI_SLAVE_TIME
> + tristate "SPI slave handler reporting boot up time"
> + help
> + SPI slave handler responding with the time of reception of the last
> + SPI message.
> +
> endif # SPI_SLAVE
>
> endif # SPI
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/Makefile b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> index e50852c6fcb87d8b..fb078693dbe40da4 100644
> --- a/drivers/spi/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/spi/Makefile
> @@ -107,3 +107,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_XTENSA_XTFPGA) += spi-xtensa-xtfpga.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_ZYNQMP_GQSPI) += spi-zynqmp-gqspi.o
>
> # SPI slave protocol handlers
> +obj-$(CONFIG_SPI_SLAVE_TIME) += spi-slave-time.o
> diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-slave-time.c b/drivers/spi/spi-slave-time.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000000000000..f2e07a392d6863ea
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-slave-time.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
> +/*
> + * SPI slave handler reporting uptime at reception of previous SPI message
> + *
> + * This SPI slave handler sends the time of reception of the last SPI message
> + * as two 32-bit unsigned integers in binary format and in network byte order,
> + * representing the number of seconds and fractional seconds (in microseconds)
> + * since boot up.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Glider bvba
> + *
> + * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
> + * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
> + * for more details.
> + *
> + * Usage (assuming /dev/spidev2.0 corresponds to the SPI master on the remote
> + * system):
> + *
> + * # spidev_test -D /dev/spidev2.0 -p dummy-8B
> + * spi mode: 0x0
> + * bits per word: 8
> + * max speed: 500000 Hz (500 KHz)
> + * RX | 00 00 04 6D 00 09 5B BB ...
> + * ^^^^^ ^^^^^^^^
> + * seconds microseconds
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/completion.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
> +
> +
> +struct spi_slave_time_priv {
> + struct spi_device *spi;
> + struct completion finished;
> + struct spi_transfer xfer;
> + struct spi_message msg;
> + __be32 buf[2];
> +};
> +
> +static int spi_slave_time_submit(struct spi_slave_time_priv *priv);
> +
> +static void spi_slave_time_complete(void *arg)
> +{
> + struct spi_slave_time_priv *priv = arg;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = priv->msg.status;
> + if (ret)
> + goto terminate;
> +
> + ret = spi_slave_time_submit(priv);
> + if (ret)
> + goto terminate;
> +
> + return;
> +
> +terminate:
> + dev_info(&priv->spi->dev, "Terminating\n");
> + complete(&priv->finished);
> +}
> +
> +static int spi_slave_time_submit(struct spi_slave_time_priv *priv)
> +{
> + u32 rem_us;
> + int ret;
> + u64 ts;
> +
> + ts = local_clock();
> + rem_us = do_div(ts, 1000000000) / 1000;
> +
> + priv->buf[0] = cpu_to_be32(ts);
> + priv->buf[1] = cpu_to_be32(rem_us);
> +
> + spi_message_init_with_transfers(&priv->msg, &priv->xfer, 1);
> +
> + priv->msg.complete = spi_slave_time_complete;
> + priv->msg.context = priv;
> +
> + ret = spi_async(priv->spi, &priv->msg);
> + if (ret)
> + dev_err(&priv->spi->dev, "spi_async() failed %d\n", ret);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int spi_slave_time_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
> +{
> + struct spi_slave_time_priv *priv;
> + int ret;
> +
> + priv = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!priv)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + priv->spi = spi;
> + init_completion(&priv->finished);
> + priv->xfer.tx_buf = priv->buf;
> + priv->xfer.len = sizeof(priv->buf);
> +
> + ret = spi_slave_time_submit(priv);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + spi_set_drvdata(spi, priv);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int spi_slave_time_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
> +{
> + struct spi_slave_time_priv *priv = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
> +
> + spi_slave_abort(spi);
> + wait_for_completion(&priv->finished);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static struct spi_driver spi_slave_time_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "spi-slave-time",
> + },
> + .probe = spi_slave_time_probe,
> + .remove = spi_slave_time_remove,
> +};
> +module_spi_driver(spi_slave_time_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI slave reporting uptime at previous SPI message");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> --
> 2.7.4
>
> --
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--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko