[PATCH] x86/ftrace: Make sure that ftrace trampolines are not RWX

From: Thomas Gleixner
Date: Wed May 24 2017 - 09:47:24 EST


ftrace uses module_alloc() to allocate trampoline pages. The mapping of
module_alloc() is RWX, which makes sense as the memory is written to right
after allocation. But nothing makes these pages RO after writing to them.

This problem exists since ftrace uses trampolines on x86, but it went
unnoticed because the W=X sanity check only triggers when the tracer
builtin selftests are enabled. Though the mappings are also created W+X w/o
the self tests when the tracer is used after booting.

Add proper set_memory_rw/ro() calls to [un]protect the trampolines before
and after modification.

Fixes: f3bea49115b2 ("ftrace/x86: Add dynamic allocated trampoline for ftrace_ops")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c | 6 +++++-
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ftrace.c
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struc
unsigned long offset;
unsigned long ip;
unsigned int size;
- int ret;
+ int ret, npages;

if (ops->trampoline) {
/*
@@ -848,11 +848,14 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struc
*/
if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP))
return;
+ npages = PAGE_ALIGN(ops->trampoline_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ set_memory_rw(ops->trampoline, npages);
} else {
ops->trampoline = create_trampoline(ops, &size);
if (!ops->trampoline)
return;
ops->trampoline_size = size;
+ npages = PAGE_ALIGN(size) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
}

offset = calc_trampoline_call_offset(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS);
@@ -863,6 +866,7 @@ void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struc
/* Do a safe modify in case the trampoline is executing */
new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, (unsigned long)func);
ret = update_ftrace_func(ip, new);
+ set_memory_ro(ops->trampoline, npages);

/* The update should never fail */
WARN_ON(ret);