Re: [PATCH v3 0/2] usb: Check for DMA capable buffer sanity

From: Vignesh R
Date: Wed May 31 2017 - 07:56:54 EST




On Sunday 28 May 2017 09:33 PM, Wolfram Sang wrote:
> On Fri, May 05, 2017 at 02:08:31PM -0700, Florian Fainelli wrote:
>> On 04/25/2017 05:56 PM, Florian Fainelli wrote:
>>> Changes in v3:
>>>
>>> - added check in usb_gadget_map_request_by_dev (Felipe), new patch
>>> - improved commit message description (Clemens)
>>> - added additiona checks for urb->setup_packet (Alan)
>>>
>>> Changes in v2:
>>>
>>> - moved the check from usb_start_wait_urb() to usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma()
>>
>> Is this version looking good now? Thanks!
>
> So, it seems I am in a similar situation with the I2C subsystem right
> now. I need to check the message buffers if they are DMA capable.
>
> Because you have basically the same checks in 3 different places, and I
> need something similar for I2C, I wondered about a generic place to put
> these checks. Especially since we want future improvements to these
> checks applied everywhere immediately. Here is a small diff on what I
> have now:
>
> ===
>
> dma-mapping(?): introduce helper to check for DMA capable addresses
>
> Introduce a helper to check if an address is DMA capable. Such a check
> is subtle, so it is good to have a centralized place for it.
>
> Note: I am absolutely not sure if dma-mapping.h is a good place for such
> a function. I just couldn't think of a better one for now.
>
> Second note: I am not even sure the checks are complete (kmapped mem?).
> I am not an MM expert. But that just strengthens the argument of having
> on centralized place IMO.
>
> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
>
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> index 5dea98358c05c4..777a37b395ff19 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
> @@ -1584,7 +1584,7 @@ int usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma(struct usb_hcd *hcd, struct urb *urb,
> ret = -EAGAIN;
> else
> urb->transfer_flags |= URB_DMA_MAP_PAGE;
> - } else if (is_vmalloc_addr(urb->transfer_buffer)) {
> + } else if (!is_dma_capable_addr(urb->transfer_buffer)) {
> WARN_ONCE(1, "transfer buffer not dma capable\n");
> ret = -EAGAIN;
> } else {
> diff --git a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> index 4f3eecedca2d7c..da8c1230302505 100644
> --- a/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> +++ b/include/linux/dma-mapping.h
> @@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
> #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
> #include <linux/kmemcheck.h>
> #include <linux/bug.h>
> +#include <linux/mm.h>
> +#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
>
> /**
> * List of possible attributes associated with a DMA mapping. The semantics
> @@ -818,4 +820,10 @@ static inline int dma_mmap_wc(struct device *dev,
> #define dma_unmap_len_set(PTR, LEN_NAME, VAL) do { } while (0)
> #endif
>
> +/* only works in process context because of stack detection */
> +static inline bool is_dma_capable_addr(void *addr)
> +{
> + return !(is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(addr) ||
> + object_is_on_stack(addr));

This does not catch kmap'ed buffers which are not directly DMA'able.
I would suggest to use virt_addr_valid() instead. Something like:

return (virt_addr_valid(addr) && !object_is_on_stack(addr));

> +}
> #endif
> diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c
> index 34a1c3e46ed725..47de0c0a700e7c 100644
> --- a/mm/vmalloc.c
> +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c
> @@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ int is_vmalloc_or_module_addr(const void *x)
> #endif
> return is_vmalloc_addr(x);
> }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(is_vmalloc_or_module_addr);
>
> /*
> * Walk a vmap address to the struct page it maps.
>
> ===
>
> The WIP branch containing also the I2C parts can be found here:
>
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux.git renesas/topic/i2c-core-dma
>
> I think the whole series needs 1 or 2 days more before I send out an
> RFC, but I thought I'll let you know about my idea already.
>
> Thanks and kind regards,
>
> Wolfram
>

--
Regards
Vignesh