Re: [PATCH RFC tip/core/rcu 1/2] srcu: Allow use of Tiny/Tree SRCU from both process and interrupt context

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Tue Jun 06 2017 - 13:51:17 EST


On Tue, Jun 06, 2017 at 07:23:42PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Mon, Jun 05, 2017 at 03:09:50PM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > index 3ae8474557df..157654fa436a 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/srcutree.c
> > @@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cleanup_srcu_struct);
> >
> > /*
> > * Counts the new reader in the appropriate per-CPU element of the
> > - * srcu_struct. Must be called from process context.
> > + * srcu_struct.
> > * Returns an index that must be passed to the matching srcu_read_unlock().
> > */
> > int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp)
> > @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ int __srcu_read_lock(struct srcu_struct *sp)
> > int idx;
> >
> > idx = READ_ONCE(sp->srcu_idx) & 0x1;
> > - __this_cpu_inc(sp->sda->srcu_lock_count[idx]);
> > + this_cpu_inc(sp->sda->srcu_lock_count[idx]);
> > smp_mb(); /* B */ /* Avoid leaking the critical section. */
> > return idx;
> > }
>
> So again, the change is to make this an IRQ safe operation, however if
> we have this balance requirement, the IRQ will not visibly change the
> value and load-store should be good again, no?
>
> Or am I missing some other detail with this implementation?

Unlike Tiny SRCU, Classic and Tree SRCU increment one counter
(->srcu_lock_count[]) and decrement another (->srcu_unlock_count[]).
So balanced srcu_read_lock() and srcu_read_unlock() within an irq
handler would increment both counters, with no decrements. Therefore,
__srcu_read_lock()'s counter manipulation needs to be irq-safe.

Thanx, Paul