Re: [PATCH v3] phy: rcar-gen3-usb3: add support for R-Car Gen3 USB 3.0 PHY
From: Kishon Vijay Abraham I
Date: Wed Jun 07 2017 - 08:27:21 EST
On Monday 29 May 2017 04:12 PM, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote:
> The USB 3.0 PHY modules of R-Car Gen3 SoCs have:
> - Spread spectrum clock (ssc).
> - Using USB 2.0 EXTAL clock instead of USB 3.0 clock.
> - Enabling VBUS detection for usb3.0 peripheral.
>
> So, this driver supports these features.
>
> Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>
merged after adding COMPILE_TEST.
Thanks
Kishon
> ---
> This patch is based on the latest linux-phy.git / next branch and
> "[PATCH v5 3/3] phy: Group vendor specific phy drivers" patch.
>
> I discussed with Geert-san about this driver on the ML:
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/9731759/
>
> Changes from v2:
> - Revise the device tree doc.
> - Improve initialization method in rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_init().
> - remove some values from rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_match_table.
>
> Changes from v1:
> - Changes from dev_info to dev_vdbg in rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_init().
>
> .../devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt | 46 +++++
> MAINTAINERS | 4 +-
> drivers/phy/renesas/Kconfig | 7 +
> drivers/phy/renesas/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.c | 226 +++++++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 282 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt
> create mode 100644 drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..f94cea4
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb3.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
> +* Renesas R-Car generation 3 USB 3.0 PHY
> +
> +This file provides information on what the device node for the R-Car generation
> +3 USB 3.0 PHY contains.
> +If you want to enable spread spectrum clock (ssc), you should use USB_EXTAL
> +instead of USB3_CLK. However, if you don't want to these features, you don't
> +need this driver.
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: "renesas,r8a7795-usb3-phy" if the device is a part of an R8A7795
> + SoC.
> + "renesas,r8a7796-usb3-phy" if the device is a part of an R8A7796
> + SoC.
> + "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb3-phy" for a generic R-Car Gen3 compatible
> + device.
> +
> + When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the
> + SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first
> + followed by the generic version.
> +
> +- reg: offset and length of the USB 3.0 PHY register block.
> +- clocks: A list of phandles and clock-specifier pairs.
> +- clock-names: Name of the clocks.
> + - The funcional clock must be "usb3-if".
> + - The usb3's external clock must be "usb3s_clk".
> + - The usb2's external clock must be "usb_extal". If you want to use the ssc,
> + the clock-frequency must not be 0.
> +- #phy-cells: see phy-bindings.txt in the same directory, must be <0>.
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +- renesas,ssc-range: Enable/disable spread spectrum clock (ssc) by using
> + the following values as u32:
> + - 0 (or the property doesn't exist): disable the ssc
> + - 4980: enable the ssc as -4980 ppm
> + - 4492: enable the ssc as -4492 ppm
> + - 4003: enable the ssc as -4003 ppm
> +
> +Example (R-Car H3):
> +
> + usb-phy@e65ee000 {
> + compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-usb3-phy",
> + "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb3-phy";
> + reg = <0 0xe65ee000 0 0x90>;
> + clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 328>, <&usb3s0_clk>, <&usb_extal>;
> + clock-names = "usb3-if", "usb3s_clk", "usb_extal";
> + };
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index a47d3da..d711d53 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -10829,11 +10829,11 @@ L: linux-iio@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> S: Supported
> F: drivers/iio/adc/rcar_gyro_adc.c
>
> -RENESAS USB2 PHY DRIVER
> +RENESAS USB PHY DRIVER
> M: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> L: linux-renesas-soc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> S: Maintained
> -F: drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.c
> +F: drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb*.c
>
> RESET CONTROLLER FRAMEWORK
> M: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/Kconfig b/drivers/phy/renesas/Kconfig
> index 432e271..4377064 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/Kconfig
> @@ -15,3 +15,10 @@ config PHY_RCAR_GEN3_USB2
> select GENERIC_PHY
> help
> Support for USB 2.0 PHY found on Renesas R-Car generation 3 SoCs.
> +
> +config PHY_RCAR_GEN3_USB3
> + tristate "Renesas R-Car generation 3 USB 3.0 PHY driver"
> + depends on ARCH_RENESAS
> + select GENERIC_PHY
> + help
> + Support for USB 3.0 PHY found on Renesas R-Car generation 3 SoCs.
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/Makefile b/drivers/phy/renesas/Makefile
> index 695241a..8b60259 100644
> --- a/drivers/phy/renesas/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/Makefile
> @@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_RCAR_GEN2) += phy-rcar-gen2.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_RCAR_GEN3_USB2) += phy-rcar-gen3-usb2.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_PHY_RCAR_GEN3_USB3) += phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.o
> diff --git a/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.c b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..88c83c9
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/phy/renesas/phy-rcar-gen3-usb3.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
> +/*
> + * Renesas R-Car Gen3 for USB3.0 PHY driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 Renesas Electronics Corporation
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/io.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/phy/phy.h>
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
> +
> +#define USB30_CLKSET0 0x034
> +#define USB30_CLKSET1 0x036
> +#define USB30_SSC_SET 0x038
> +#define USB30_PHY_ENABLE 0x060
> +#define USB30_VBUS_EN 0x064
> +
> +/* USB30_CLKSET0 */
> +#define CLKSET0_PRIVATE 0x05c0
> +#define CLKSET0_USB30_FSEL_USB_EXTAL 0x0002
> +
> +/* USB30_CLKSET1 */
> +#define CLKSET1_USB30_PLL_MULTI_SHIFT 6
> +#define CLKSET1_USB30_PLL_MULTI_USB_EXTAL (0x64 << \
> + CLKSET1_USB30_PLL_MULTI_SHIFT)
> +#define CLKSET1_PHYRESET BIT(4) /* 1: reset */
> +#define CLKSET1_REF_CLKDIV BIT(3) /* 1: USB_EXTAL */
> +#define CLKSET1_PRIVATE_2_1 BIT(1) /* Write B'01 */
> +#define CLKSET1_REF_CLK_SEL BIT(0) /* 1: USB3S0_CLK_P */
> +
> +/* USB30_SSC_SET */
> +#define SSC_SET_SSC_EN BIT(12)
> +#define SSC_SET_RANGE_SHIFT 9
> +#define SSC_SET_RANGE_4980 (0x0 << SSC_SET_RANGE_SHIFT)
> +#define SSC_SET_RANGE_4492 (0x1 << SSC_SET_RANGE_SHIFT)
> +#define SSC_SET_RANGE_4003 (0x2 << SSC_SET_RANGE_SHIFT)
> +
> +/* USB30_PHY_ENABLE */
> +#define PHY_ENABLE_RESET_EN BIT(4)
> +
> +/* USB30_VBUS_EN */
> +#define VBUS_EN_VBUS_EN BIT(1)
> +
> +struct rcar_gen3_usb3 {
> + void __iomem *base;
> + struct phy *phy;
> + u32 ssc_range;
> + bool usb3s_clk;
> + bool usb_extal;
> +};
> +
> +static void write_clkset1_for_usb_extal(struct rcar_gen3_usb3 *r, bool reset)
> +{
> + u16 val = CLKSET1_USB30_PLL_MULTI_USB_EXTAL |
> + CLKSET1_REF_CLKDIV | CLKSET1_PRIVATE_2_1;
> +
> + if (reset)
> + val |= CLKSET1_PHYRESET;
> +
> + writew(val, r->base + USB30_CLKSET1);
> +}
> +
> +static void rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_enable_ssc(struct rcar_gen3_usb3 *r)
> +{
> + u16 val = SSC_SET_SSC_EN;
> +
> + switch (r->ssc_range) {
> + case 4980:
> + val |= SSC_SET_RANGE_4980;
> + break;
> + case 4492:
> + val |= SSC_SET_RANGE_4492;
> + break;
> + case 4003:
> + val |= SSC_SET_RANGE_4003;
> + break;
> + default:
> + dev_err(&r->phy->dev, "%s: unsupported range (%x)\n", __func__,
> + r->ssc_range);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + writew(val, r->base + USB30_SSC_SET);
> +}
> +
> +static void rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_select_usb_extal(struct rcar_gen3_usb3 *r)
> +{
> + write_clkset1_for_usb_extal(r, false);
> + if (r->ssc_range)
> + rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_enable_ssc(r);
> + writew(CLKSET0_PRIVATE | CLKSET0_USB30_FSEL_USB_EXTAL,
> + r->base + USB30_CLKSET0);
> + writew(PHY_ENABLE_RESET_EN, r->base + USB30_PHY_ENABLE);
> + write_clkset1_for_usb_extal(r, true);
> + usleep_range(10, 20);
> + write_clkset1_for_usb_extal(r, false);
> +}
> +
> +static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_init(struct phy *p)
> +{
> + struct rcar_gen3_usb3 *r = phy_get_drvdata(p);
> +
> + dev_vdbg(&r->phy->dev, "%s: enter (%d, %d, %d)\n", __func__,
> + r->usb3s_clk, r->usb_extal, r->ssc_range);
> +
> + if (!r->usb3s_clk && r->usb_extal)
> + rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_select_usb_extal(r);
> +
> + /* Enables VBUS detection anyway */
> + writew(VBUS_EN_VBUS_EN, r->base + USB30_VBUS_EN);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct phy_ops rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_ops = {
> + .init = rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_init,
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_match_table[] = {
> + { .compatible = "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb3-phy" },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_match_table);
> +
> +static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
> + struct rcar_gen3_usb3 *r;
> + struct phy_provider *provider;
> + struct resource *res;
> + int ret = 0;
> + struct clk *clk;
> +
> + if (!dev->of_node) {
> + dev_err(dev, "This driver needs device tree\n");
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + r = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*r), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!r)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
> + r->base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
> + if (IS_ERR(r->base))
> + return PTR_ERR(r->base);
> +
> + clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "usb3s_clk");
> + if (!IS_ERR(clk) && !clk_prepare_enable(clk)) {
> + r->usb3s_clk = !!clk_get_rate(clk);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
> + }
> + clk = devm_clk_get(dev, "usb_extal");
> + if (!IS_ERR(clk) && !clk_prepare_enable(clk)) {
> + r->usb_extal = !!clk_get_rate(clk);
> + clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
> + }
> +
> + if (!r->usb3s_clk && !r->usb_extal) {
> + dev_err(dev, "This driver needs usb3s_clk and/or usb_extal\n");
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + goto error;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * devm_phy_create() will call pm_runtime_enable(&phy->dev);
> + * And then, phy-core will manage runtime pm for this device.
> + */
> + pm_runtime_enable(dev);
> +
> + r->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, NULL, &rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_ops);
> + if (IS_ERR(r->phy)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to create USB3 PHY\n");
> + ret = PTR_ERR(r->phy);
> + goto error;
> + }
> +
> + of_property_read_u32(dev->of_node, "renesas,ssc-range", &r->ssc_range);
> +
> + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, r);
> + phy_set_drvdata(r->phy, r);
> +
> + provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
> + if (IS_ERR(provider)) {
> + dev_err(dev, "Failed to register PHY provider\n");
> + ret = PTR_ERR(provider);
> + goto error;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +error:
> + pm_runtime_disable(dev);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
> +{
> + pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
> +
> + return 0;
> +};
> +
> +static struct platform_driver rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "phy_rcar_gen3_usb3",
> + .of_match_table = rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_match_table,
> + },
> + .probe = rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_probe,
> + .remove = rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_remove,
> +};
> +module_platform_driver(rcar_gen3_phy_usb3_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Renesas R-Car Gen3 USB 3.0 PHY");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
>