Re: um: PTRACE_SETREGSET failure with XSTATE on Kabylake CPU

From: Thomas Meyer
Date: Tue Jun 20 2017 - 16:13:51 EST



> Am 20.06.2017 um 21:53 schrieb Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@xxxxxxxxx>:
>
>> On Tue, 2017-06-20 at 20:59 +0200, Richard Weinberger wrote:
>> Yu-cheng,
>>
>>> Am 20.06.2017 um 20:17 schrieb Richard Weinberger:
>>> Yu-cheng,
>>>
>>> Am 20.06.2017 um 20:04 schrieb Yu-cheng Yu:
>>>>>> So to summarize:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> - PTRACE_GETREGSET with NT_X86_XSTATE gets 832 and return 832, with no
>>>>>> error.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> - PTRACE_SETREGSET get 832 (sizeof struct _xstate) but wants at least
>>>>>> 1088, otherwise it will fail with -EFAULT (why not -EINVAL?)
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ideas?
>>>>
>>>> We considered allowing a partial XSAVE buffer for PTRACE_SETREGSET, but
>>>> it was that the XSAVE instruction requires a full-size buffer led to
>>>> this choice. Using a smaller buffer for XSAVE causes a fault.
>>>
>>> So, this code is not supposed to work?
>>>
>>> iov.iov_base = fp_regs;
>>> iov.iov_len = sizeof(struct _xstate);
>>> ptrace(PTRACE_GETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
>>> ptrace(PTRACE_SETREGSET, pid, NT_X86_XSTATE, &iov);
>>>
>>> This is what UML does and on Thomas's new Laptop PTRACE_SETREGSET is failing.
>>
>> Hmm, I think we need to do what gdb does, it uses a buffer of size X86_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE.
>
> Linux kernel determines XSAVE buffer size from CPUID:
> http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/latest/source/arch/x86/kernel/fpu/xstate.c#L626

Hi,

Is there a user space API to get this value?

>
> GDB has a fixed X86_XSTATE_MAX_SIZE of 2688. That can become an issue.
>
> Yu-cheng
>
>

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