Re: [PATCH v6 26/34] iommu/amd: Allow the AMD IOMMU to work with memory encryption
From: Joerg Roedel
Date: Wed Jun 21 2017 - 12:34:31 EST
On Thu, Jun 15, 2017 at 11:41:12AM +0200, Borislav Petkov wrote:
> On Wed, Jun 14, 2017 at 03:40:28PM -0500, Tom Lendacky wrote:
> > > WARNING: Use of volatile is usually wrong: see Documentation/process/volatile-considered-harmful.rst
> > > #134: FILE: drivers/iommu/amd_iommu.c:866:
> > > +static void build_completion_wait(struct iommu_cmd *cmd, volatile u64 *sem)
> > >
> >
> > The semaphore area is written to by the device so the use of volatile is
> > appropriate in this case.
>
> Do you mean this is like the last exception case in that document above:
>
> "
> - Pointers to data structures in coherent memory which might be modified
> by I/O devices can, sometimes, legitimately be volatile. A ring buffer
> used by a network adapter, where that adapter changes pointers to
> indicate which descriptors have been processed, is an example of this
> type of situation."
>
> ?
So currently (without this patch) the build_completion_wait function
does not take a volatile parameter, only wait_on_sem() does.
Wait_on_sem() needs it because its purpose is to poll a memory location
which is changed by the iommu-hardware when its done with command
processing.
But the 'volatile' in build_completion_wait() looks unnecessary, because
the function does not poll the memory location. It only uses the
pointer, converts it to a physical address and writes it to the command
to be queued.
Regards,
Joerg