Re: [PATCH 2/7] drivers/hwmon/occ: Add command transport method for P8 and P9

From: Guenter Roeck
Date: Sat Jun 24 2017 - 10:50:36 EST


On 06/22/2017 03:48 PM, Eddie James wrote:
From: "Edward A. James" <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>

For the P8 OCC, add the procedure to send a command to the OCC over I2C
bus. This involves writing the OCC command registers with serial
communication operations (SCOMs) interpreted by the I2C slave. For the
P9 OCC, add a procedure to use the OCC in-kernel API to send a command
to the OCC through the SBE engine.

Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h | 13 ++++
drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c | 166 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c | 66 +++++++++++++++++-
3 files changed, 243 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
index dca642a..0c3f26f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/common.h
@@ -15,6 +15,19 @@
#define OCC_RESP_DATA_BYTES 4089
+#define OCC_TIMEOUT_MS 5000

Five seconds ? Isn't that a bit excessive ?

+#define OCC_CMD_IN_PRG_MS 100
+
+/* OCC return codes */
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG 0xFF
+#define RESP_RETURN_SUCCESS 0
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_INVAL 0x11
+#define RESP_RETURN_CMD_LEN 0x12
+#define RESP_RETURN_DATA_INVAL 0x13
+#define RESP_RETURN_CHKSUM 0x14
+#define RESP_RETURN_OCC_ERR 0x15
+#define RESP_RETURN_STATE 0x16
+

Why are those return codes defined here ? They must be set somewhere
outside this driver, and I would expect them to be defined there.

Also see below - the missing context makes it all but impossible
th review this patch series.

/* Same response format for all OCC versions.
* Allocate the largest possible response.
*/
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
index 5075146..d6d70ce 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p8_i2c.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
* (at your option) any later version.
*/
+#include <asm/unaligned.h>

Alphabetic order, though it is ok to list linux.. includes first followed by
asm... includes followed by local includes.

#include "common.h"
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
@@ -19,9 +20,172 @@ struct p8_i2c_occ {
#define to_p8_i2c_occ(x) container_of((x), struct p8_i2c_occ, occ)
+static int p8_i2c_occ_getscom(struct i2c_client *client, u32 address, u8 *data)
+{
+ ssize_t rc;
+ __be64 buf_be;

_be is redundant. Yes, you have buf as well, but that is really not needed.

+ u64 buf;
+ struct i2c_msg msgs[2];
+
+ /* p8 i2c slave requires shift */
+ address <<= 1;
+
+ msgs[0].addr = client->addr;
+ msgs[0].flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
+ msgs[0].len = sizeof(u32);
+ msgs[0].buf = (char *)&address;

No endianness concerns here ?

+
+
checkpatch --strict, please

+ msgs[1].addr = client->addr;
+ msgs[1].flags = (client->flags & I2C_M_TEN) | I2C_M_RD;
+ msgs[1].len = sizeof(u64);
+ msgs[1].buf = (char *)&buf_be;
+
+ rc = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ buf = be64_to_cpu(buf_be);
+ memcpy(data, &buf, sizeof(u64));

*(u64 *)data = be64_to_cpu(buf_be);

+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int p8_i2c_occ_putscom(struct i2c_client *client, u32 address, u8 *data)
+{
+ u32 buf[3];
+ ssize_t rc;
+
+ /* p8 i2c slave requires shift */
+ address <<= 1;
+
+ buf[0] = address;
+ memcpy(&buf[1], &data[4], sizeof(u32));
+ memcpy(&buf[2], data, sizeof(u32));

No endianness concerns ? Presumably not, but that might warrant a comment
above, with the function declaration.

+
+ rc = i2c_master_send(client, (const char *)buf, sizeof(buf));
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+ else if (rc != sizeof(buf))
+ return -EIO;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int p8_i2c_occ_putscom_u32(struct i2c_client *client, u32 address,
+ u32 data0, u32 data1)
+{
+ u8 buf[8];
+
+ memcpy(buf, &data0, 4);
+ memcpy(buf + 4, &data1, 4);
+
+ return p8_i2c_occ_putscom(client, address, buf);
+}
+
+static int p8_i2c_occ_putscom_be(struct i2c_client *client, u32 address,
+ u8 *data)
+{
+ __be32 data0, data1;
+
+ memcpy(&data0, data, 4);
+ memcpy(&data1, data + 4, 4);
+
+ return p8_i2c_occ_putscom_u32(client, address, be32_to_cpu(data0),
+ be32_to_cpu(data1));
+}
+
static int p8_i2c_occ_send_cmd(struct occ *occ, u8 *cmd)
{
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ int i, rc;
+ unsigned long start;
+ u16 data_length;
+ struct p8_i2c_occ *p8_i2c_occ = to_p8_i2c_occ(occ);
+ struct i2c_client *client = p8_i2c_occ->client;
+ struct occ_response *resp = &occ->resp;
+
+ start = jiffies;
+
+ /* set sram address for command */
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_putscom_u32(client, 0x6B070, 0xFFFF6000, 0);

Please declare those magics as defines to give readers an idea
what this is about.

+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* write command (must already be BE), i2c expects cpu-endian */
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_putscom_be(client, 0x6B075, cmd);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* trigger OCC attention */
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_putscom_u32(client, 0x6B035, 0x20010000, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+retry:
+ /* set sram address for response */
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_putscom_u32(client, 0x6B070, 0xFFFF7000, 0);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* read response */
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_getscom(client, 0x6B075, (u8 *)resp);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+
+ /* check the OCC response */
+ switch (resp->return_status) {
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG:
+ if (time_after(jiffies,
+ start + msecs_to_jiffies(OCC_TIMEOUT_MS)))
+ rc = -EALREADY;
+ else {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(OCC_CMD_IN_PRG_MS));
+
+ goto retry;

Please refactor as loop.

+ }
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_SUCCESS:
+ rc = 0;
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_INVAL:
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_LEN:
+ case RESP_RETURN_DATA_INVAL:
+ case RESP_RETURN_CHKSUM:
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_OCC_ERR:
+ rc = -EREMOTE;

"Object is remote"

+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -EFAULT;

"Bad address" ?

+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "occ bad response: %d\n",
+ resp->return_status);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ data_length = get_unaligned_be16(&resp->data_length_be);
+ if (data_length > OCC_RESP_DATA_BYTES) {
+ dev_warn(&client->dev, "occ bad data length: %d\n",
+ data_length);
+ return -EDOM;

"Math argument out of domain" ?


Your error codes seem to be kind of random.

+ }
+
+ /* read remaining response */
+ for (i = 8; i < data_length + 7; i += 8) {
+ rc = p8_i2c_occ_getscom(client, 0x6B075, ((u8 *)resp) + i);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ return data_length + 7;
+
+err:
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "i2c scom op failed rc: %d\n", rc);
+ return rc;
}
static int p8_i2c_occ_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
index 0cef428..981c53f 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/occ/p9_sbe.c
@@ -22,7 +22,71 @@ struct p9_sbe_occ {
static int p9_sbe_occ_send_cmd(struct occ *occ, u8 *cmd)
{
- return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+ int rc;
+ unsigned long start;
+ struct occ_client *client;
+ struct occ_response *resp = &occ->resp;
+ struct p9_sbe_occ *p9_sbe_occ = to_p9_sbe_occ(occ);
+
+ start = jiffies;
+
+retry:
+ client = occ_drv_open(p9_sbe_occ->sbe, 0);

Where does this come from ? Ah, I see, there is an "include <linux/occ.h>",
but no mention where it comes from.

I'll stop reviewing the series here. I can not review it without complete context.

+ if (!client)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ /* skip first byte (sequence number), OCC driver handles it */
+ rc = occ_drv_write(client, (const char *)&cmd[1], 7);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ rc = occ_drv_read(client, (char *)resp, sizeof(*resp));
+ if (rc < 0)
+ goto err;
+
+ occ_drv_release(client);

Might as well cann release() first to save the double call below.

+
+ /* check the OCC response */
+ switch (resp->return_status) {
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_IN_PRG:
+ if (time_after(jiffies,
+ start + msecs_to_jiffies(OCC_TIMEOUT_MS)))
+ rc = -EALREADY;

This is another odd return value. Normally one would expect something like
-ETIMEDOUT.

+ else {
+ set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(msecs_to_jiffies(OCC_CMD_IN_PRG_MS));
+

Does the called code generate an interrupt if the command is complete ?

Makes me wonder why the write/read sequence isn't just synchronous.
Again, missing context.

+ goto retry;

Please refactor as loop.

+ }
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_SUCCESS:
+ rc = 0;
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_INVAL:
+ case RESP_RETURN_CMD_LEN:
+ case RESP_RETURN_DATA_INVAL:
+ case RESP_RETURN_CHKSUM:
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ case RESP_RETURN_OCC_ERR:
+ rc = -EREMOTE;
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ if (rc < 0) {
+ dev_warn(occ->bus_dev, "occ bad response: %d\n",
+ resp->return_status);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err:
+ occ_drv_release(client);
+ dev_err(occ->bus_dev, "occ bus op failed rc: %d\n", rc);

Is all this noise really needed ? I can understand it for debugging,
but for released code ?

+ return rc;
}
static int p9_sbe_occ_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)