Re: [PATCH] locking/atomics: don't alias ____ptr

From: Dmitry Vyukov
Date: Wed Jun 28 2017 - 07:13:09 EST


On Wed, Jun 28, 2017 at 1:10 PM, Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Wed, 28 Jun 2017, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
>> On Wed, Jun 28, 2017 at 12:02 PM, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> > @@ -359,16 +359,16 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic64_add_negative(s64 i, atomic64_t *v)
>> >
>> > #define cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new) \
>> > ({ \
>> > - __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
>> > - kasan_check_write(____ptr, sizeof(*____ptr)); \
>> > - arch_cmpxchg64(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
>> > + __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr64 = (ptr); \
>> > + kasan_check_write(____ptr64, sizeof(*____ptr64));\
>> > + arch_cmpxchg64(____ptr64, (old), (new)); \
>> > })
>> >
>> > #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, old, new) \
>> > ({ \
>> > - __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
>> > - kasan_check_write(____ptr, sizeof(*____ptr)); \
>> > - arch_cmpxchg64_local(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
>> > + __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr64 = (ptr); \
>> > + kasan_check_write(____ptr64, sizeof(*____ptr64));\
>> > + arch_cmpxchg64_local(____ptr64, (old), (new)); \
>> > })
>> >
>> > #define cmpxchg_double(p1, p2, o1, o2, n1, n2) \
>>
>>
>> Doh! Thanks for fixing this. I think I've a similar crash in a
>> different place when I developed the patch.
>> The problem is that when we do:
>>
>> __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
>> arch_cmpxchg64_local(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
>>
>> We don't necessary pass value of our just declared ____ptr to
>> arch_cmpxchg64_local(). We just pass a symbolic identifier. So if
>> arch_cmpxchg64_local() declares own ____ptr and then tries to use what
>> we passed ("____ptr") it will actually refer to own variable declared
>> rather than to what we wanted to pass in.
>>
>> In my case I ended up with something like:
>>
>> __typeof__(foo) __ptr = __ptr;
>>
>> which compiler decided to turn into 0.
>>
>> Thank you, macros.
>>
>> We can add more underscores, but the problem can happen again. Should
>> we prefix current function/macro name to all local vars?..
>
> Actually we can void that ___ptr dance completely.
>
> Thanks,
>
> tglx
>
> 8<--------------------
>
> --- a/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h
> +++ b/include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h
> @@ -359,37 +359,32 @@ static __always_inline bool atomic64_add
>
> #define cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \
> ({ \
> - __typeof__(ptr) ___ptr = (ptr); \
> - kasan_check_write(___ptr, sizeof(*___ptr)); \
> + kasan_check_write((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
> arch_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new)); \
> })
>
> #define sync_cmpxchg(ptr, old, new) \
> ({ \
> - __typeof__(ptr) ___ptr = (ptr); \
> - kasan_check_write(___ptr, sizeof(*___ptr)); \
> - arch_sync_cmpxchg(___ptr, (old), (new)); \
> + kasan_check_write((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
> + arch_sync_cmpxchg((ptr), (old), (new)); \
> })
>
> #define cmpxchg_local(ptr, old, new) \
> ({ \
> - __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
> - kasan_check_write(____ptr, sizeof(*____ptr)); \
> - arch_cmpxchg_local(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
> + kasan_check_write((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
> + arch_cmpxchg_local((ptr), (old), (new)); \


/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\/\

These are macros.
If ptr is foo(), then we will call foo() twice.


> })
>
> #define cmpxchg64(ptr, old, new) \
> ({ \
> - __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
> - kasan_check_write(____ptr, sizeof(*____ptr)); \
> - arch_cmpxchg64(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
> + kasan_check_write((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
> + arch_cmpxchg64((ptr), (old), (new)); \
> })
>
> #define cmpxchg64_local(ptr, old, new) \
> ({ \
> - __typeof__(ptr) ____ptr = (ptr); \
> - kasan_check_write(____ptr, sizeof(*____ptr)); \
> - arch_cmpxchg64_local(____ptr, (old), (new)); \
> + kasan_check_write((ptr), sizeof(*(ptr))); \
> + arch_cmpxchg64_local((ptr), (old), (new)); \
> })
>
> /*
>