[PATCH 4.9 036/172] MIPS: Fix IRQ tracing & lockdep when rescheduling

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Mon Jul 03 2017 - 10:37:59 EST


4.9-stable review patch. If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxxxx>

commit d8550860d910c6b7b70f830f59003b33daaa52c9 upstream.

When the scheduler sets TIF_NEED_RESCHED & we call into the scheduler
from arch/mips/kernel/entry.S we disable interrupts. This is true
regardless of whether we reach work_resched from syscall_exit_work,
resume_userspace or by looping after calling schedule(). Although we
disable interrupts in these paths we don't call trace_hardirqs_off()
before calling into C code which may acquire locks, and we therefore
leave lockdep with an inconsistent view of whether interrupts are
disabled or not when CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING & CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP are
both enabled.

Without tracing this interrupt state lockdep will print warnings such
as the following once a task returns from a syscall via
syscall_exit_partial with TIF_NEED_RESCHED set:

[ 49.927678] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 49.934445] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/locking/lockdep.c:3687 check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8
[ 49.946031] DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(current->hardirqs_enabled)
[ 49.946355] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: init Not tainted 4.10.0-00439-gc9fd5d362289-dirty #197
[ 49.963505] Stack : 0000000000000000 ffffffff81bb5d6a 0000000000000006 ffffffff801ce9c4
[ 49.974431] 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 000000000000004a
[ 49.985300] ffffffff80b7e487 ffffffff80a24498 a8000000ff160000 ffffffff80ede8b8
[ 49.996194] 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000077c8030c
[ 50.007063] 000000007fd8a510 ffffffff801cd45c 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127c88
[ 50.017945] 0000000000000000 ffffffff801cf928 0000000000000001 ffffffff80a24498
[ 50.028827] 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
[ 50.039688] 0000000000000000 a8000000ff127bd0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc
[ 50.050575] 00000000140084e0 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000040a00
[ 50.061448] 0000000000000000 ffffffff8010e1b0 0000000000000000 ffffffff805509bc
[ 50.072327] ...
[ 50.076087] Call Trace:
[ 50.079869] [<ffffffff8010e1b0>] show_stack+0x80/0xa8
[ 50.086577] [<ffffffff805509bc>] dump_stack+0x10c/0x190
[ 50.093498] [<ffffffff8015dde0>] __warn+0xf0/0x108
[ 50.099889] [<ffffffff8015de34>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x3c/0x48
[ 50.107241] [<ffffffff801c15b4>] check_flags.part.41+0x1dc/0x1e8
[ 50.114961] [<ffffffff801c239c>] lock_is_held_type+0x8c/0xb0
[ 50.122291] [<ffffffff809461b8>] __schedule+0x8c0/0x10f8
[ 50.129221] [<ffffffff80946a60>] schedule+0x30/0x98
[ 50.135659] [<ffffffff80106278>] work_resched+0x8/0x34
[ 50.142397] ---[ end trace 0cb4f6ef5b99fe21 ]---
[ 50.148405] possible reason: unannotated irqs-off.
[ 50.154600] irq event stamp: 400463
[ 50.159566] hardirqs last enabled at (400463): [<ffffffff8094edc8>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x40/0xa8
[ 50.171981] hardirqs last disabled at (400462): [<ffffffff8094eb98>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0xb0
[ 50.183897] softirqs last enabled at (400450): [<ffffffff8016580c>] __do_softirq+0x4ac/0x6a8
[ 50.195015] softirqs last disabled at (400425): [<ffffffff80165e78>] irq_exit+0x110/0x128

Fix this by using the TRACE_IRQS_OFF macro to call trace_hardirqs_off()
when CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS is enabled. This is done before invoking
schedule() following the work_resched label because:

1) Interrupts are disabled regardless of the path we take to reach
work_resched() & schedule().

2) Performing the tracing here avoids the need to do it in paths which
disable interrupts but don't call out to C code before hitting a
path which uses the RESTORE_SOME macro that will call
trace_hardirqs_on() or trace_hardirqs_off() as appropriate.

We call trace_hardirqs_on() using the TRACE_IRQS_ON macro before calling
syscall_trace_leave() for similar reasons, ensuring that lockdep has a
consistent view of state after we re-enable interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxxxx>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: linux-mips@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/15385/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
arch/mips/kernel/entry.S | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/mips/kernel/entry.S
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/entry.S
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
#include <asm/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/irqflags.h>
#include <asm/regdef.h>
#include <asm/mipsregs.h>
#include <asm/stackframe.h>
@@ -137,6 +138,7 @@ work_pending:
andi t0, a2, _TIF_NEED_RESCHED # a2 is preloaded with TI_FLAGS
beqz t0, work_notifysig
work_resched:
+ TRACE_IRQS_OFF
jal schedule

local_irq_disable # make sure need_resched and
@@ -173,6 +175,7 @@ syscall_exit_work:
beqz t0, work_pending # trace bit set?
local_irq_enable # could let syscall_trace_leave()
# call schedule() instead
+ TRACE_IRQS_ON
move a0, sp
jal syscall_trace_leave
b resume_userspace