Re: [PATCH RFC v5] cpufreq: schedutil: Make iowait boost more energy efficient

From: Viresh Kumar
Date: Wed Jul 19 2017 - 02:19:48 EST


On 18-07-17, 21:39, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> Not really, to me B will still work because in the case the flag is
> set, we are correctly double boosting in the next cycle.
>
> Taking an example, with B = flag is set and D = flag is not set
>
> F = Fmin (minimum)
>
> iowait flag B B B D D D
> resulting boost F 2*F 4*F 4*F 2*F F

What about this ?

iowait flag B D B D B D
resulting boost F 2*F F 2*F F 2*F

Isn't this the worst behavior we may wish for ?

> What will not work is C but as I mentioned in my last email, that
> would cause us to delay the iowait boost halving by at most 1 cycle,
> is that really an issue considering we are starting from min compared
> to max? Note that cases A. and B. are still working.
>
> Considering the following cases:
> (1) min freq is 800MHz, it takes upto 4 cycles to reach 4GHz where the
> flag is set. At this point I think its likely we will run for many
> more cycles which means keeping the boost active for 1 extra cycle
> isn't that big a deal. Even if run for just 5 cycles with boost, that
> means only the last cycle will suffer from C not decaying as soon as
> possible. Comparing that to the case where in current code we
> currently run at max from the first cycle, its not that bad.
>
> (2) we have a transient type of thing, in this case we're probably not
> reaching the full max immediately so even if we delay the decaying,
> its still not as bad as what it is currently.
>
> I think considering that the code is way cleaner than any other
> approach - its a small price to pay. Also keeping in mind that this
> patch is still an improvement over the current spike, even though as
> you said its still a bit spikey, but its still better right?
>
> Functionally the code is working and I think is also clean, but if you
> feel that its still confusing, then I'm open to rewriting it.

I am not worried for being boosted for a bit more time, but with the
spikes even when we do not want a freq change.

> > And so in my initial solution I reversed the order in
> > sugov_iowait_boost().
>
> Yes, but to fix A. you had to divide by 2 in sugov_set_iowait_boost,
> and then multiply by 2 later in sugov_iowait_boost to keep the first
> boost at min. That IMO was confusing so my modified patch did it
> differently.

Yeah, it wasn't great for sure.

I hope the following one will work for everyone ?

diff --git a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
index 45fcf21ad685..ceac5f72d8da 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/cpufreq_schedutil.c
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ struct sugov_cpu {
struct update_util_data update_util;
struct sugov_policy *sg_policy;

+ bool iowait_boost_pending;
unsigned long iowait_boost;
unsigned long iowait_boost_max;
u64 last_update;
@@ -169,7 +170,17 @@ static void sugov_set_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time,
unsigned int flags)
{
if (flags & SCHED_CPUFREQ_IOWAIT) {
- sg_cpu->iowait_boost = sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max;
+ if (sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending)
+ return;
+
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending = true;
+
+ if (sg_cpu->iowait_boost) {
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost = min(sg_cpu->iowait_boost << 1,
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max);
+ } else {
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost = sg_cpu->sg_policy->policy->min;
+ }
} else if (sg_cpu->iowait_boost) {
s64 delta_ns = time - sg_cpu->last_update;

@@ -182,17 +193,23 @@ static void sugov_set_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, u64 time,
static void sugov_iowait_boost(struct sugov_cpu *sg_cpu, unsigned long *util,
unsigned long *max)
{
- unsigned long boost_util = sg_cpu->iowait_boost;
- unsigned long boost_max = sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max;
+ unsigned long boost_util, boost_max;

- if (!boost_util)
+ if (!sg_cpu->iowait_boost)
return;

+ if (sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending)
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost_pending = false;
+ else
+ sg_cpu->iowait_boost >>= 1;
+
+ boost_util = sg_cpu->iowait_boost;
+ boost_max = sg_cpu->iowait_boost_max;
+
if (*util * boost_max < *max * boost_util) {
*util = boost_util;
*max = boost_max;
}
- sg_cpu->iowait_boost >>= 1;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON


--
viresh