Re: [PATCH] serio: PS2 gpio bit banging driver for the serio bus

From: Danilo Krummrich
Date: Thu Aug 10 2017 - 10:38:18 EST


Hi Linus,

On 2017-08-07 18:22, Danilo Krummrich wrote:
> +static int ps2_gpio_write(struct serio *serio, unsigned char val)
> +{
> + struct ps2_gpio_data *drvdata = serio->port_data;
> +
> + drvdata->mode = PS2_MODE_TX;
> + drvdata->tx_byte = val;
> + /* Make sure ISR running on other CPU notice changes. */
> + barrier();

This seems overengineered, is this really needed?

If we have races like this, the error is likely elsewhere, and should be
fixed in the GPIO driver MMIO access or so.

Yes, seems it can be removed. I didn't saw any explicit barriers in the GPIO
driver (I'm testing on bcm2835), but it seems MMIO operations on SMP archs
does contain barriers. Not sure if all do. If some do not this barrier might
be needed to ensure ISR on other CPU notice the correct mode and byte to send.

I couldn't find any guarantee that the mode and tx_byte change is implicitly
covered by a barrier in this case. E.g. the bcm2835 driver does not make sure
stores are completed before the particular interrupt is enabled, except by the
fact that writel on ARM contains a wmb(). But this is nothing to rely on. (Please
tell me if I miss something.)
Therefore I would like to keep this barrier and replace it with smp_wmb() if you
are fine with that.

Regards,
Danilo