Re: [PATCH 0/1] devpts: use dynamic_dname() to generate proc name

[Linus Torvalds]

On Thu, Aug 24, 2017 at 11:06 AM, Linus Torvalds
<torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> But that still fails the TIOCGPTPEER ioctl with an NULL pointer
> dereference in devpts_mnt,  I probably messed up when I fixed the
> dentry refcount leak.

No, that was another bug in the original patch.

ptm_open_peer() passed in 'filp' to devpts_mnt(), but it should
obviously pass in the 'master' one.

filp is NULL at that point.

The attached patch should work. It's Eric's original patch with
various cleanups and fixes.

                    Linus
 drivers/tty/pty.c         | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------------
 drivers/tty/tty_io.c      |  3 +++
 fs/devpts/inode.c         | 63 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 include/linux/devpts_fs.h | 10 ++++++++
 4 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/pty.c b/drivers/tty/pty.c
index 284749fb0f6b..bfd66fcff7a3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/pty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/pty.c
@@ -69,13 +69,8 @@ static void pty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
 #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
 		if (tty->driver == ptm_driver) {
 			mutex_lock(&devpts_mutex);
-			if (tty->link->driver_data) {
-				struct path *path = tty->link->driver_data;
-
-				devpts_pty_kill(path->dentry);
-				path_put(path);
-				kfree(path);
-			}
+			if (tty->link->driver_data)
+				devpts_pty_kill(tty->link->driver_data);
 			mutex_unlock(&devpts_mutex);
 		}
 #endif
@@ -607,25 +602,24 @@ static inline void legacy_pty_init(void) { }
 static struct cdev ptmx_cdev;
 
 /**
- *	pty_open_peer - open the peer of a pty
- *	@tty: the peer of the pty being opened
+ *	ptm_open_peer - open the peer of a pty
+ *	@master: the open struct file of the ptmx device node
+ *	@tty: the master of the pty being opened
+ *	@flags: the flags for open
  *
- *	Open the cached dentry in tty->link, providing a safe way for userspace
- *	to get the slave end of a pty (where they have the master fd and cannot
- *	access or trust the mount namespace /dev/pts was mounted inside).
+ *	Provide a race free way for userspace to open the slave end of a pty
+ *	(where they have the master fd and cannot access or trust the mount
+ *	namespace /dev/pts was mounted inside).
  */
-static struct file *pty_open_peer(struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
-{
-	if (tty->driver->subtype != PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
-		return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
-	return dentry_open(tty->link->driver_data, flags, current_cred());
-}
-
-static int pty_get_peer(struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
+int ptm_open_peer(struct file *master, struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
 {
 	int fd = -1;
-	struct file *filp = NULL;
+	struct file *filp;
 	int retval = -EINVAL;
+	struct path path;
+
+	if (tty->driver != ptm_driver)
+		return -EIO;
 
 	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(0);
 	if (fd < 0) {
@@ -633,7 +627,16 @@ static int pty_get_peer(struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
 		goto err;
 	}
 
-	filp = pty_open_peer(tty, flags);
+	/* Compute the slave's path */
+	path.mnt = devpts_mnt(master);
+	if (IS_ERR(path.mnt)) {
+		retval = PTR_ERR(path.mnt);
+		goto err_put;
+	}
+	path.dentry = tty->link->driver_data;
+
+	filp = dentry_open(&path, flags, current_cred());
+	mntput(path.mnt);
 	if (IS_ERR(filp)) {
 		retval = PTR_ERR(filp);
 		goto err_put;
@@ -662,8 +665,6 @@ static int pty_unix98_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty,
 		return pty_get_pktmode(tty, (int __user *)arg);
 	case TIOCGPTN: /* Get PT Number */
 		return put_user(tty->index, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
-	case TIOCGPTPEER: /* Open the other end */
-		return pty_get_peer(tty, (int) arg);
 	case TIOCSIG:    /* Send signal to other side of pty */
 		return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
 	}
@@ -791,7 +792,6 @@ static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 {
 	struct pts_fs_info *fsi;
 	struct tty_struct *tty;
-	struct path *pts_path;
 	struct dentry *dentry;
 	int retval;
 	int index;
@@ -845,26 +845,16 @@ static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
 		retval = PTR_ERR(dentry);
 		goto err_release;
 	}
-	/* We need to cache a fake path for TIOCGPTPEER. */
-	pts_path = kmalloc(sizeof(struct path), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!pts_path)
-		goto err_release;
-	pts_path->mnt = filp->f_path.mnt;
-	pts_path->dentry = dentry;
-	path_get(pts_path);
-	tty->link->driver_data = pts_path;
+	tty->link->driver_data = dentry;
 
 	retval = ptm_driver->ops->open(tty, filp);
 	if (retval)
-		goto err_path_put;
+		goto err_release;
 
 	tty_debug_hangup(tty, "opening (count=%d)\n", tty->count);
 
 	tty_unlock(tty);
 	return 0;
-err_path_put:
-	path_put(pts_path);
-	kfree(pts_path);
 err_release:
 	tty_unlock(tty);
 	// This will also put-ref the fsi
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index 974b13d24401..ba3371449a5c 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -2518,6 +2518,9 @@ long tty_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 	case TIOCSSERIAL:
 		tty_warn_deprecated_flags(p);
 		break;
+	case TIOCGPTPEER:
+		retval = ptm_open_peer(file, tty, (int)arg);
+		break;
 	default:
 		retval = tty_jobctrl_ioctl(tty, real_tty, file, cmd, arg);
 		if (retval != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
diff --git a/fs/devpts/inode.c b/fs/devpts/inode.c
index 108df2e3602c..8ed105a22de3 100644
--- a/fs/devpts/inode.c
+++ b/fs/devpts/inode.c
@@ -133,6 +133,48 @@ static inline struct pts_fs_info *DEVPTS_SB(struct super_block *sb)
 	return sb->s_fs_info;
 }
 
+static int devpts_ptmx_path(struct path *path)
+{
+	int err;
+	struct super_block *sb;
+
+	/* Has the devpts filesystem already been found? */
+	sb = path->mnt->mnt_sb;
+	if (sb->s_magic == DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Is a devpts filesystem at "pts" in the same directory? */
+	err = path_pts(path);
+	if (err)
+		return err;
+
+	sb = path->mnt->mnt_sb;
+
+	/* Is the path the root of a devpts filesystem? */
+	if ((sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
+	    (path->mnt->mnt_root != sb->s_root))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt(struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct path path;
+	int err;
+
+	path = filp->f_path;
+	path_get(&path);
+
+	err = devpts_ptmx_path(&path);
+	if (err) {
+		mntput(path.mnt);
+		path.mnt = ERR_PTR(err);
+	}
+	dput(path.dentry);
+	return path.mnt;
+}
+
 struct pts_fs_info *devpts_acquire(struct file *filp)
 {
 	struct pts_fs_info *result;
@@ -143,27 +185,16 @@ struct pts_fs_info *devpts_acquire(struct file *filp)
 	path = filp->f_path;
 	path_get(&path);
 
-	/* Has the devpts filesystem already been found? */
-	sb = path.mnt->mnt_sb;
-	if (sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) {
-		/* Is a devpts filesystem at "pts" in the same directory? */
-		err = path_pts(&path);
-		if (err) {
-			result = ERR_PTR(err);
-			goto out;
-		}
-
-		/* Is the path the root of a devpts filesystem? */
-		result = ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
-		sb = path.mnt->mnt_sb;
-		if ((sb->s_magic != DEVPTS_SUPER_MAGIC) ||
-		    (path.mnt->mnt_root != sb->s_root))
-			goto out;
+	err = devpts_ptmx_path(&path);
+	if (err) {
+		result = ERR_PTR(err);
+		goto out;
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * pty code needs to hold extra references in case of last /dev/tty close
 	 */
+	sb = path.mnt->mnt_sb;
 	atomic_inc(&sb->s_active);
 	result = DEVPTS_SB(sb);
 
diff --git a/include/linux/devpts_fs.h b/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
index 277ab9af9ac2..e27c548acfb0 100644
--- a/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/devpts_fs.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 
 struct pts_fs_info;
 
+struct vfsmount *devpts_mnt(struct file *);
 struct pts_fs_info *devpts_acquire(struct file *);
 void devpts_release(struct pts_fs_info *);
 
@@ -32,6 +33,15 @@ void *devpts_get_priv(struct dentry *);
 /* unlink */
 void devpts_pty_kill(struct dentry *);
 
+/* in pty.c */
+int ptm_open_peer(struct file *master, struct tty_struct *tty, int flags);
+
+#else
+static inline int
+ptm_open_peer(struct file *master, struct tty_struct *tty, int flags)
+{
+	return -EIO;
+}
 #endif