[PATCH v2] f2fs: support flexible inline xattr size

From: Chao Yu
Date: Wed Sep 06 2017 - 10:00:44 EST

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From: Chao Yu <yuchao0@xxxxxxxxxx>

Now, in product, more and more features based on file encryption were
introduced, their demand of xattr space is increasing, however, inline
xattr has fixed-size of 200 bytes, once inline xattr space is full, new
increased xattr data would occupy additional xattr block which may bring
us more space usage and performance regression during persisting.

In order to resolve above issue, it's better to expand inline xattr size
flexibly according to user's requirement.

So this patch introduces new filesystem feature 'flexible inline xattr',
and new mount option 'inline_xattr_size=%u', once mkfs enables the
feature, we can use the option to make f2fs supporting flexible inline
xattr size.

To support this feature, we add extra attribute i_inline_xattr_size in
inode layout, indicating that how many space inline xattr borrows from
block address mapping space in inode layout, by this, we can easily
locate and store flexible-sized inline xattr data in inode.

Inode disk layout:
+----------------------+
| .i_mode |
| ... |
| .i_ext |
+----------------------+
| .i_extra_isize |
| .i_inline_xattr_size |-----------+
| ... | |
+----------------------+ |
| .i_addr | |
| - block address or | |
| - inline data | |
+----------------------+<---+ v
| inline xattr | +---inline xattr range
+----------------------+<---+
| .i_nid |
+----------------------+
| node_footer |
| (nid, ino, offset) |
+----------------------+

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
v2:
- recover i_inline_xattr_size during SPOR.
fs/f2fs/f2fs.h | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
fs/f2fs/inode.c | 12 ++++++++++++
fs/f2fs/namei.c | 6 ++++++
fs/f2fs/node.c | 10 ++++++++--
fs/f2fs/super.c | 32 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
fs/f2fs/sysfs.c | 7 +++++++
fs/f2fs/xattr.c | 18 +++++++++---------
include/linux/f2fs_fs.h | 5 +++--
8 files changed, 106 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
index 0d4bf497d566..83d3ec57e303 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
+++ b/fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ extern char *fault_name[FAULT_MAX];
#define F2FS_MOUNT_GRPQUOTA 0x00100000
#define F2FS_MOUNT_PRJQUOTA 0x00200000
#define F2FS_MOUNT_QUOTA 0x00400000
+#define F2FS_MOUNT_INLINE_XATTR_SIZE 0x00800000

#define clear_opt(sbi, option) ((sbi)->mount_opt.opt &= ~F2FS_MOUNT_##option)
#define set_opt(sbi, option) ((sbi)->mount_opt.opt |= F2FS_MOUNT_##option)
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@ struct f2fs_mount_info {
#define F2FS_FEATURE_EXTRA_ATTR 0x0008
#define F2FS_FEATURE_PRJQUOTA 0x0010
#define F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CHKSUM 0x0020
+#define F2FS_FEATURE_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR 0x0040

#define F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(sb, mask) \
((F2FS_SB(sb)->raw_super->feature & cpu_to_le32(mask)) != 0)
@@ -379,11 +381,14 @@ struct f2fs_flush_device {

/* for inline stuff */
#define DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE 1
+#define DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE 1
static inline int get_extra_isize(struct inode *inode);
-#define MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode) (sizeof(__le32) * \
- (CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) - \
- DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE - \
- F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS))
+static inline int get_inline_xattr_addrs(struct inode *inode);
+#define F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS(inode) get_inline_xattr_addrs(inode)
+#define MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode) (sizeof(__le32) * \
+ (CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) - \
+ F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS(inode) - \
+ DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE))

/* for inline dir */
#define NR_INLINE_DENTRY(inode) (MAX_INLINE_DATA(inode) * BITS_PER_BYTE / \
@@ -592,6 +597,7 @@ struct f2fs_inode_info {

int i_extra_isize; /* size of extra space located in i_addr */
kprojid_t i_projid; /* id for project quota */
+ int i_inline_xattr_size; /* inline xattr size */
};

static inline void get_extent_info(struct extent_info *ext,
@@ -1043,6 +1049,7 @@ struct f2fs_sb_info {
loff_t max_file_blocks; /* max block index of file */
int active_logs; /* # of active logs */
int dir_level; /* directory level */
+ int inline_xattr_size; /* inline xattr size */

block_t user_block_count; /* # of user blocks */
block_t total_valid_block_count; /* # of valid blocks */
@@ -2167,25 +2174,20 @@ static inline int f2fs_has_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode)

static inline unsigned int addrs_per_inode(struct inode *inode)
{
- if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
- return CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) - F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
- return CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode);
+ return CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) - F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS(inode);
}

-static inline void *inline_xattr_addr(struct page *page)
+static inline void *inline_xattr_addr(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
{
struct f2fs_inode *ri = F2FS_INODE(page);

return (void *)&(ri->i_addr[DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
- F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS]);
+ F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS(inode)]);
}

static inline int inline_xattr_size(struct inode *inode)
{
- if (f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
- return F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS << 2;
- else
- return 0;
+ return get_inline_xattr_addrs(inode) * sizeof(__le32);
}

static inline int f2fs_has_inline_data(struct inode *inode)
@@ -2329,6 +2331,16 @@ static inline int get_extra_isize(struct inode *inode)
return F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize / sizeof(__le32);
}

+static inline int f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(struct super_block *sb);
+static inline int get_inline_xattr_addrs(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (!f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
+ return 0;
+ if (!f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(F2FS_I_SB(inode)->sb))
+ return DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
+ return F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size;
+}
+
#define get_inode_mode(i) \
((is_inode_flag_set(i, FI_ACL_MODE)) ? \
(F2FS_I(i)->i_acl_mode) : ((i)->i_mode))
@@ -2988,6 +3000,11 @@ static inline int f2fs_sb_has_inode_chksum(struct super_block *sb)
return F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(sb, F2FS_FEATURE_INODE_CHKSUM);
}

+static inline int f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(struct super_block *sb)
+{
+ return F2FS_HAS_FEATURE(sb, F2FS_FEATURE_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR);
+}
+
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED
static inline int get_blkz_type(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi,
struct block_device *bdev, block_t blkaddr)
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/inode.c b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
index c33b05aec1a1..c3e60fa60957 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/inode.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/inode.c
@@ -232,6 +232,13 @@ static int do_read_inode(struct inode *inode)
fi->i_extra_isize = f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode) ?
le16_to_cpu(ri->i_extra_isize) : 0;

+ if (!f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
+ fi->i_inline_xattr_size = 0;
+ else if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi->sb))
+ fi->i_inline_xattr_size = le16_to_cpu(ri->i_inline_xattr_size);
+ else
+ fi->i_inline_xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;
+
/* check data exist */
if (f2fs_has_inline_data(inode) && !f2fs_exist_data(inode))
__recover_inline_status(inode, node_page);
@@ -384,6 +391,11 @@ int update_inode(struct inode *inode, struct page *node_page)
if (f2fs_has_extra_attr(inode)) {
ri->i_extra_isize = cpu_to_le16(F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize);

+ if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(F2FS_I_SB(inode)->sb) &&
+ f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
+ ri->i_inline_xattr_size =
+ cpu_to_le16(F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size);
+
if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(F2FS_I_SB(inode)->sb) &&
F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE(ri, F2FS_I(inode)->i_extra_isize,
i_projid)) {
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/namei.c b/fs/f2fs/namei.c
index a4dab98c4b7b..b6455b7ca00f 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/namei.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/namei.c
@@ -86,6 +86,12 @@ static struct inode *f2fs_new_inode(struct inode *dir, umode_t mode)

if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR))
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_XATTR);
+
+ if (f2fs_sb_has_extra_attr(sbi->sb) &&
+ f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi->sb) &&
+ f2fs_has_inline_xattr(inode))
+ F2FS_I(inode)->i_inline_xattr_size = sbi->inline_xattr_size;
+
if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_DATA) && f2fs_may_inline_data(inode))
set_inode_flag(inode, FI_INLINE_DATA);
if (f2fs_may_inline_dentry(inode))
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/node.c b/fs/f2fs/node.c
index fca87835a1da..2d8cfe048449 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/node.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/node.c
@@ -2193,8 +2193,8 @@ void recover_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
goto update_inode;
}

- dst_addr = inline_xattr_addr(ipage);
- src_addr = inline_xattr_addr(page);
+ dst_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, ipage);
+ src_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, page);
inline_size = inline_xattr_size(inode);

f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true);
@@ -2283,6 +2283,12 @@ int recover_inode_page(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi, struct page *page)
dst->i_inline = src->i_inline & (F2FS_INLINE_XATTR | F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR);
if (dst->i_inline & F2FS_EXTRA_ATTR) {
dst->i_extra_isize = src->i_extra_isize;
+
+ if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sbi->sb) &&
+ F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE(src, le16_to_cpu(src->i_extra_isize),
+ i_inline_xattr_size))
+ dst->i_inline_xattr_size = src->i_inline_xattr_size;
+
if (f2fs_sb_has_project_quota(sbi->sb) &&
F2FS_FITS_IN_INODE(src, le16_to_cpu(src->i_extra_isize),
i_projid))
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/super.c b/fs/f2fs/super.c
index a8ff16c50b4c..3298bb3bf417 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/super.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/super.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ enum {
Opt_disable_ext_identify,
Opt_inline_xattr,
Opt_noinline_xattr,
+ Opt_inline_xattr_size,
Opt_inline_data,
Opt_inline_dentry,
Opt_noinline_dentry,
@@ -141,6 +142,7 @@ static match_table_t f2fs_tokens = {
{Opt_disable_ext_identify, "disable_ext_identify"},
{Opt_inline_xattr, "inline_xattr"},
{Opt_noinline_xattr, "noinline_xattr"},
+ {Opt_inline_xattr_size, "inline_xattr_size=%u"},
{Opt_inline_data, "inline_data"},
{Opt_inline_dentry, "inline_dentry"},
{Opt_noinline_dentry, "noinline_dentry"},
@@ -383,6 +385,12 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
case Opt_noinline_xattr:
clear_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR);
break;
+ case Opt_inline_xattr_size:
+ if (args->from && match_int(args, &arg))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR_SIZE);
+ sbi->inline_xattr_size = arg;
+ break;
#else
case Opt_user_xattr:
f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
@@ -604,6 +612,24 @@ static int parse_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options)
F2FS_IO_SIZE_KB(sbi));
return -EINVAL;
}
+
+ if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR_SIZE)) {
+ if (!test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR)) {
+ f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "inline_xattr_size option should be "
+ "set with inline_xattr option");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (!sbi->inline_xattr_size ||
+ sbi->inline_xattr_size >= DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
+ F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE -
+ DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE -
+ DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE) {
+ f2fs_msg(sb, KERN_ERR,
+ "inline xattr size is out of range");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
return 0;
}

@@ -1045,6 +1071,9 @@ static int f2fs_show_options(struct seq_file *seq, struct dentry *root)
seq_puts(seq, ",inline_xattr");
else
seq_puts(seq, ",noinline_xattr");
+ if (test_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR_SIZE))
+ seq_printf(seq, ",inline_xattr_size=%u",
+ sbi->inline_xattr_size);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_F2FS_FS_POSIX_ACL
if (test_opt(sbi, POSIX_ACL))
@@ -1107,6 +1136,7 @@ static void default_options(struct f2fs_sb_info *sbi)
{
/* init some FS parameters */
sbi->active_logs = NR_CURSEG_TYPE;
+ sbi->inline_xattr_size = DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS;

set_opt(sbi, BG_GC);
set_opt(sbi, INLINE_XATTR);
@@ -1655,7 +1685,7 @@ static loff_t max_file_blocks(void)

/*
* note: previously, result is equal to (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
- * F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS), but now f2fs try to reserve more
+ * DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS), but now f2fs try to reserve more
* space in inode.i_addr, it will be more safe to reassign
* result as zero.
*/
diff --git a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
index daa48257cc94..595b69862b0e 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
@@ -100,6 +100,9 @@ static ssize_t features_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
if (f2fs_sb_has_inode_chksum(sb))
len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
len ? ", " : "", "inode_checksum");
+ if (f2fs_sb_has_flexible_inline_xattr(sb))
+ len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "%s%s",
+ len ? ", " : "", "flexible_inline_xattr");
len += snprintf(buf + len, PAGE_SIZE - len, "\n");
return len;
}
@@ -232,6 +235,7 @@ enum feat_id {
FEAT_EXTRA_ATTR,
FEAT_PROJECT_QUOTA,
FEAT_INODE_CHECKSUM,
+ FEAT_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR,
};

static ssize_t f2fs_feature_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
@@ -244,6 +248,7 @@ static ssize_t f2fs_feature_show(struct f2fs_attr *a,
case FEAT_EXTRA_ATTR:
case FEAT_PROJECT_QUOTA:
case FEAT_INODE_CHECKSUM:
+ case FEAT_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR:
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "supported\n");
}
return 0;
@@ -314,6 +319,7 @@ F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(atomic_write, FEAT_ATOMIC_WRITE);
F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(extra_attr, FEAT_EXTRA_ATTR);
F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(project_quota, FEAT_PROJECT_QUOTA);
F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(inode_checksum, FEAT_INODE_CHECKSUM);
+F2FS_FEATURE_RO_ATTR(flexible_inline_xattr, FEAT_FLEXIBLE_INLINE_XATTR);

#define ATTR_LIST(name) (&f2fs_attr_##name.attr)
static struct attribute *f2fs_attrs[] = {
@@ -360,6 +366,7 @@ static struct attribute *f2fs_feat_attrs[] = {
ATTR_LIST(extra_attr),
ATTR_LIST(project_quota),
ATTR_LIST(inode_checksum),
+ ATTR_LIST(flexible_inline_xattr),
NULL,
};

diff --git a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
index 4829f1b38478..252adbb7126a 100644
--- a/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
+++ b/fs/f2fs/xattr.c
@@ -217,12 +217,12 @@ static struct f2fs_xattr_entry *__find_xattr(void *base_addr, int index,
return entry;
}

-static struct f2fs_xattr_entry *__find_inline_xattr(void *base_addr,
- void **last_addr, int index,
- size_t len, const char *name)
+static struct f2fs_xattr_entry *__find_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode,
+ void *base_addr, void **last_addr, int index,
+ size_t len, const char *name)
{
struct f2fs_xattr_entry *entry;
- unsigned int inline_size = F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS << 2;
+ unsigned int inline_size = inline_xattr_size(inode);

list_for_each_xattr(entry, base_addr) {
if ((void *)entry + sizeof(__u32) > base_addr + inline_size ||
@@ -250,13 +250,13 @@ static int read_inline_xattr(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
void *inline_addr;

if (ipage) {
- inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(ipage);
+ inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, ipage);
} else {
page = get_node_page(sbi, inode->i_ino);
if (IS_ERR(page))
return PTR_ERR(page);

- inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(page);
+ inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, page);
}
memcpy(txattr_addr, inline_addr, inline_size);
f2fs_put_page(page, 1);
@@ -309,7 +309,7 @@ static int lookup_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, struct page *ipage,
if (err)
goto out;

- *xe = __find_inline_xattr(txattr_addr, &last_addr,
+ *xe = __find_inline_xattr(inode, txattr_addr, &last_addr,
index, len, name);
if (*xe)
goto check;
@@ -404,7 +404,7 @@ static inline int write_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, __u32 hsize,
void *inline_addr;

if (ipage) {
- inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(ipage);
+ inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, ipage);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(ipage, NODE, true);
set_page_dirty(ipage);
} else {
@@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ static inline int write_all_xattrs(struct inode *inode, __u32 hsize,
alloc_nid_failed(sbi, new_nid);
return PTR_ERR(page);
}
- inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(page);
+ inline_addr = inline_xattr_addr(inode, page);
f2fs_wait_on_page_writeback(page, NODE, true);
}
memcpy(inline_addr, txattr_addr, inline_size);
diff --git a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
index 2a0c453d7235..50a8ee501bf1 100644
--- a/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
+++ b/include/linux/f2fs_fs.h
@@ -184,7 +184,8 @@ struct f2fs_extent {
} __packed;

#define F2FS_NAME_LEN 255
-#define F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS 50 /* 200 bytes for inline xattrs */
+/* 200 bytes for inline xattrs by default */
+#define DEFAULT_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS 50
#define DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE 923 /* Address Pointers in an Inode */
#define CUR_ADDRS_PER_INODE(inode) (DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE - \
get_extra_isize(inode))
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@ struct f2fs_inode {
union {
struct {
__le16 i_extra_isize; /* extra inode attribute size */
- __le16 i_padding; /* padding */
+ __le16 i_inline_xattr_size; /* inline xattr size, unit: 4 bytes */
__le32 i_projid; /* project id */
__le32 i_inode_checksum;/* inode meta checksum */
__le32 i_extra_end[0]; /* for attribute size calculation */
--
2.14.1.145.gb3622a4ee

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