[PATCH v3 1/2] clocksource: stm32: add clocksource support

From: Benjamin Gaignard
Date: Wed Sep 20 2017 - 10:51:35 EST


Rework driver code to be able to implement clocksource and clockevent
on the same hardware block.
Before this patch only the counter of the hardware block was used to
generate clock events. Now counter will be used to provide a 32 bits
clock source and a comparator will provide clock events.

In addition of that this patch also forbid to use 16 bits timers
because they are not enough accurate.

Use timer_of helpers functions to remove code from probe function
and avoid using proprietary structure.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Ludovic Barre <ludovic.barre@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 1 +
drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c | 229 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------
2 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
index 0a953fc..50d40cb 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
@@ -289,6 +289,7 @@ config CLKSRC_STM32
bool "Clocksource for STM32 SoCs" if !ARCH_STM32
depends on OF && ARM && (ARCH_STM32 || COMPILE_TEST)
select CLKSRC_MMIO
+ select TIMER_OF

config CLKSRC_MPS2
bool "Clocksource for MPS2 SoCs" if COMPILE_TEST
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
index 8f24237..fb84252 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
@@ -16,175 +16,168 @@
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "timer-of.h"

#define TIM_CR1 0x00
#define TIM_DIER 0x0c
#define TIM_SR 0x10
#define TIM_EGR 0x14
+#define TIM_CNT 0x24
#define TIM_PSC 0x28
#define TIM_ARR 0x2c
+#define TIM_CCR1 0x34

#define TIM_CR1_CEN BIT(0)
-#define TIM_CR1_OPM BIT(3)
+#define TIM_CR1_UDIS BIT(1)
#define TIM_CR1_ARPE BIT(7)

-#define TIM_DIER_UIE BIT(0)
-
-#define TIM_SR_UIF BIT(0)
+#define TIM_DIER_CC1IE BIT(1)

#define TIM_EGR_UG BIT(0)

-struct stm32_clock_event_ddata {
- struct clock_event_device evtdev;
- unsigned periodic_top;
- void __iomem *base;
-};
-
-static int stm32_clock_event_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+static int stm32_clock_event_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
- struct stm32_clock_event_ddata *data =
- container_of(evtdev, struct stm32_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
- void *base = data->base;
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);
+
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

- writel_relaxed(0, base + TIM_CR1);
return 0;
}

-static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
+ struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
- struct stm32_clock_event_ddata *data =
- container_of(evtdev, struct stm32_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
- void *base = data->base;
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+ unsigned long cnt;
+
+ cnt = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT);
+ writel_relaxed(cnt + evt, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CCR1);
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_CC1IE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

- writel_relaxed(data->periodic_top, base + TIM_ARR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_CEN, base + TIM_CR1);
return 0;
}

-static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
- struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
- struct stm32_clock_event_ddata *data =
- container_of(evtdev, struct stm32_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);

- writel_relaxed(evt, data->base + TIM_ARR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_OPM | TIM_CR1_CEN,
- data->base + TIM_CR1);
+ return stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(timer_of_period(to), evt);
+}

- return 0;
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(0, evt);
}

static irqreturn_t stm32_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
- struct stm32_clock_event_ddata *data = dev_id;
+ struct clock_event_device *evt = (struct clock_event_device *)dev_id;
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);
+
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

- writel_relaxed(0, data->base + TIM_SR);
+ if (clockevent_state_periodic(evt))
+ stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(evt);
+ else
+ stm32_clock_event_shutdown(evt);

- data->evtdev.event_handler(&data->evtdev);
+ evt->event_handler(evt);

return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

-static struct stm32_clock_event_ddata clock_event_ddata = {
- .evtdev = {
- .name = "stm32 clockevent",
- .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
- .set_state_shutdown = stm32_clock_event_shutdown,
- .set_state_periodic = stm32_clock_event_set_periodic,
- .set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_shutdown,
- .tick_resume = stm32_clock_event_shutdown,
- .set_next_event = stm32_clock_event_set_next_event,
- .rating = 200,
- },
-};
-
-static int __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
+static void __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct timer_of *to)
{
- struct stm32_clock_event_ddata *data = &clock_event_ddata;
- struct clk *clk;
- struct reset_control *rstc;
- unsigned long rate, max_delta;
- int irq, ret, bits, prescaler = 1;
-
- clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
- ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
- pr_err("failed to get clock for clockevent (%d)\n", ret);
- goto err_clk_get;
- }
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

- ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("failed to enable timer clock for clockevent (%d)\n",
- ret);
- goto err_clk_enable;
- }
+ clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt,
+ timer_of_rate(to), 0x60, ~0U);
+}

- rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+static void __iomem *stm32_timer_cnt __read_mostly;
+static u64 notrace stm32_read_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
+}

- rstc = of_reset_control_get(np, NULL);
- if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
- reset_control_assert(rstc);
- reset_control_deassert(rstc);
- }
+static int __init stm32_clocksource_init(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ writel_relaxed(~0U, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_PSC);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_UDIS,
+ timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+
+ /* Make sure that registers are updated */
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_EGR);
+
+ /* Enable controller */
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_UDIS | TIM_CR1_CEN,
+ timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+
+ stm32_timer_cnt = timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT;
+ sched_clock_register(stm32_read_sched_clock, 32, timer_of_rate(to));
+
+ return clocksource_mmio_init(stm32_timer_cnt, "stm32_timer",
+ timer_of_rate(to), 250, 32,
+ clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
+}

- data->base = of_iomap(np, 0);
- if (!data->base) {
- ret = -ENXIO;
- pr_err("failed to map registers for clockevent\n");
- goto err_iomap;
- }
+static int __init stm32_timer_init(struct device_node *node)
+{
+ struct reset_control *rstc;
+ unsigned long max_arr;
+ struct timer_of *to;
+ int ret;

- irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
- if (!irq) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- pr_err("%pOF: failed to get irq.\n", np);
- goto err_get_irq;
- }
+ to = kzalloc(sizeof(*to), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!to)
+ return -ENOMEM;

- /* Detect whether the timer is 16 or 32 bits */
- writel_relaxed(~0U, data->base + TIM_ARR);
- max_delta = readl_relaxed(data->base + TIM_ARR);
- if (max_delta == ~0U) {
- prescaler = 1;
- bits = 32;
- } else {
- prescaler = 1024;
- bits = 16;
- }
- writel_relaxed(0, data->base + TIM_ARR);
+ to->flags = TIMER_OF_IRQ | TIMER_OF_CLOCK | TIMER_OF_BASE;

- writel_relaxed(prescaler - 1, data->base + TIM_PSC);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, data->base + TIM_EGR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_UIE, data->base + TIM_DIER);
- writel_relaxed(0, data->base + TIM_SR);
+ to->clkevt.name = "stm32_clockevent";
+ to->clkevt.rating = 200;
+ to->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_periodic = stm32_clock_event_set_periodic;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot;
+ to->clkevt.tick_resume = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
+ to->clkevt.set_next_event = stm32_clock_event_set_next_event;

- data->periodic_top = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, prescaler * HZ);
+ to->of_irq.handler = stm32_clock_event_handler;

- clockevents_config_and_register(&data->evtdev,
- DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, prescaler),
- 0x1, max_delta);
+ ret = timer_of_init(node, to);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;

- ret = request_irq(irq, stm32_clock_event_handler, IRQF_TIMER,
- "stm32 clockevent", data);
- if (ret) {
- pr_err("%pOF: failed to request irq.\n", np);
- goto err_get_irq;
+ rstc = of_reset_control_get(node, NULL);
+ if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
+ reset_control_assert(rstc);
+ reset_control_deassert(rstc);
}

- pr_info("%pOF: STM32 clockevent driver initialized (%d bits)\n",
- np, bits);
+ /* Detect whether the timer is 16 or 32 bits */
+ writel_relaxed(~0U, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+ max_arr = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+ if (max_arr != ~0U) {
+ pr_err("32 bits timer is needed\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }

- return ret;
+ ret = stm32_clocksource_init(to);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;

-err_get_irq:
- iounmap(data->base);
-err_iomap:
- clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
-err_clk_enable:
- clk_put(clk);
-err_clk_get:
- return ret;
+ stm32_clockevent_init(to);
+
+ return 0;
}

-TIMER_OF_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32-timer", stm32_clockevent_init);
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32-timer", stm32_timer_init);
--
2.7.4