Re: usb/media/uvc: warning in uvc_scan_chain_forward/__list_add

[Andrey Konovalov]

On Tue, Sep 26, 2017 at 10:43 AM, Laurent Pinchart
<laurent.pinchart@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> Hi Andrey,
>
> On Monday, 25 September 2017 15:40:13 EEST Andrey Konovalov wrote:
>> Hi!
>>
>> I've got the following report while fuzzing the kernel with syzkaller.
>
> Thank you for the report.
>
>> On commit e19b205be43d11bff638cad4487008c48d21c103 (4.14-rc2).
>>
>> list_add double add: new=ffff880069084010, prev=ffff880069084010,
>> next=ffff880067d22298.
>> ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0
>> Modules linked in:
>> CPU: 1 PID: 1846 Comm: kworker/1:2 Not tainted
>> 4.14.0-rc2-42613-g1488251d1a98 #238
>> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
>> Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event
>> task: ffff88006b01ca40 task.stack: ffff880064358000
>> RIP: 0010:__list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0 lib/list_debug.c:29
>> RSP: 0018:ffff88006435ddd0 EFLAGS: 00010286
>> RAX: 0000000000000058 RBX: ffff880067d22298 RCX: 0000000000000000
>> RDX: 0000000000000058 RSI: ffffffff85a58800 RDI: ffffed000c86bbac
>> RBP: ffff88006435dde8 R08: 1ffff1000c86ba52 R09: 0000000000000000
>> R10: 0000000000000002 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880069084010
>> R13: ffff880067d22298 R14: ffff880069084010 R15: ffff880067d222a0
>> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88006c900000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>> CR2: 0000000020004ff2 CR3: 000000006b447000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>> Call Trace:
>>  __list_add ./include/linux/list.h:59
>>  list_add_tail+0x8c/0x1b0 ./include/linux/list.h:92
>>  uvc_scan_chain_forward.isra.8+0x373/0x416
>> drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1471
>>  uvc_scan_chain drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1585
>>  uvc_scan_device drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:1769
>>  uvc_probe+0x77f2/0x8f00 drivers/media/usb/uvc/uvc_driver.c:2104
>
> So the issue happens at probe time, before the driver registers the V4L2
> device nodes that allow userspace access to the device. I wonder how fuzzing
> caused this. Do you have a more detailed log ?
>
> Could you also tell me what webcam you're using to test this out ? The output
> of lsusb -v would be useful.

Hi Laurent,

I fuzz the USB stack externally by emulating random USB devices via
dummy_hcd and gadgetfs.

lsusb -v doesn't show anything, since the USB device doesn't finish
initialization.

Since I'm able to reproduce this, I can collect debug traces for you.

Here's a part of the log around the warning report:

gadgetfs: bound to dummy_udc driver
usb 1-1: new full-speed USB device number 2 using dummy_hcd
gadgetfs: connected
gadgetfs: disconnected
gadgetfs: connected
usb 1-1: config 3 has an invalid interface number: 3 but max is 0
usb 1-1: config 3 contains an unexpected descriptor of type 0x1, skipping
usb 1-1: config 3 has an invalid descriptor of length 208, skipping
remainder of the config
usb 1-1: config 3 has no interface number 0
usb 1-1: New USB device found, idVendor=07f5, idProduct=03ff
usb 1-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=83, Product=255, SerialNumber=5
usb 1-1: Product: a
usb 1-1: Manufacturer: a
usb 1-1: SerialNumber: a
gadgetfs: configuration #3
uvcvideo: Found UVC 0.00 device a (07f5:03ff)
list_add double add: new=ffff880069a64910, prev=ffff880069a64910,
next=ffff8800698468d8.
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1846 at lib/list_debug.c:31 __list_add_valid+0xbd/0xf0
...
---[ end trace ea45186b02846d5a ]---
uvcvideo 1-1:3.3: Entity type for entity a was not initialized!
gadgetfs: disconnected
usb 1-1: USB disconnect, device number 2

Thanks!

>
>>  usb_probe_interface+0x35d/0x8e0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:361
>>  really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
>>  driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
>>  __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
>>  bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
>>  __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
>>  device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
>>  bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
>>  device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
>>  usb_set_configuration+0x104e/0x1870 drivers/usb/core/message.c:1932
>>  generic_probe+0x73/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/generic.c:174
>>  usb_probe_device+0xaf/0xe0 drivers/usb/core/driver.c:266
>>  really_probe drivers/base/dd.c:413
>>  driver_probe_device+0x610/0xa00 drivers/base/dd.c:557
>>  __device_attach_driver+0x230/0x290 drivers/base/dd.c:653
>>  bus_for_each_drv+0x161/0x210 drivers/base/bus.c:463
>>  __device_attach+0x26e/0x3d0 drivers/base/dd.c:710
>>  device_initial_probe+0x1f/0x30 drivers/base/dd.c:757
>>  bus_probe_device+0x1eb/0x290 drivers/base/bus.c:523
>>  device_add+0xd0b/0x1660 drivers/base/core.c:1835
>>  usb_new_device+0x7b8/0x1020 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2457
>>  hub_port_connect drivers/usb/core/hub.c:4903
>>  hub_port_connect_change drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5009
>>  port_event drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5115
>>  hub_event+0x194d/0x3740 drivers/usb/core/hub.c:5195
>>  process_one_work+0xc7f/0x1db0 kernel/workqueue.c:2119
>>  worker_thread+0x221/0x1850 kernel/workqueue.c:2253
>>  kthread+0x3a1/0x470 kernel/kthread.c:231
>>  ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:431
>> Code: f1 48 c7 c7 c0 89 a5 85 48 89 de e8 38 34 e1 fe 0f ff 31 c0 eb
>> c3 48 89 f2 48 89 d9 4c 89 e6 48 c7 c7 40 8a a5 85 e8 1d 34 e1 fe <0f>
>> ff 31 c0 eb a8 48 89 75 e8 e8 e4 b3 2a ff 48 8b 75 e8 e9 5b
>> ---[ end trace 23181469b7a6915e ]---
>
> --
> Regards,
>
> Laurent Pinchart
>