Re: [RFC GIT Pull] core watchdog sanitizing

From: Don Zickus
Date: Mon Oct 02 2017 - 16:32:16 EST


On Mon, Oct 02, 2017 at 07:32:57PM +0000, Thomas Gleixner wrote:
> On Mon, 2 Oct 2017, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> > Side note: would it perhaps make sense to have that
> > cpus_read_lock/unlock() sequence around the whole reconfiguration
> > section?
> >
> > Because while looking at that sequence, it looks a bit odd to me that
> > cpu's can come and go in the middle of the nmi watchdog
> > reconfiguration sequence.
> >
> > In particular, what happens if a new CPU is brought up just as the NMI
> > matchdog is being reconfigured? The NMI's have been stopped for the
> > old CPU's, what happens for the new one that came up in between that
> > watchdog_nmi_stop/start?
> >
> > This may be all obviously safe, I'm just asking for clarification.
>
> It's safe because the newly upcoming CPU will see an empty enabled mask in
> the powerpc implementation. The perf based implementation has a similar
> protection.
>
> Though yes, it would be more obvious to expand the cpus locked
> section. That requires a bit of shuffling. Untested patch below.
>
> Thanks,
>
> tglx
>
> 8<------------------
>
> --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
> +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/watchdog.c
> @@ -359,21 +359,17 @@ void watchdog_nmi_stop(void)
> {
> int cpu;
>
> - cpus_read_lock();
> for_each_cpu(cpu, &wd_cpus_enabled)
> stop_wd_on_cpu(cpu);
> - cpus_read_unlock();
> }
>
> void watchdog_nmi_start(void)
> {
> int cpu;
>
> - cpus_read_lock();
> watchdog_calc_timeouts();
> for_each_cpu_and(cpu, cpu_online_mask, &watchdog_cpumask)
> start_wd_on_cpu(cpu);
> - cpus_read_unlock();
> }
>
> /*
> --- a/kernel/smpboot.c
> +++ b/kernel/smpboot.c
> @@ -351,7 +351,7 @@ void smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_threa
> static struct cpumask tmp;
> unsigned int cpu;
>
> - get_online_cpus();
> + lockdep_assert_cpus_held();
> mutex_lock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
>
> /* Park threads that were exclusively enabled on the old mask. */
> @@ -367,7 +367,6 @@ void smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_threa
> cpumask_copy(old, new);
>
> mutex_unlock(&smpboot_threads_lock);
> - put_online_cpus();
> }
>
> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t, cpu_hotplug_state) = ATOMIC_INIT(CPU_POST_DEAD);
> --- a/kernel/watchdog.c
> +++ b/kernel/watchdog.c
> @@ -535,7 +535,6 @@ static void softlockup_update_smpboot_th
>
> smpboot_update_cpumask_percpu_thread(&watchdog_threads,
> &watchdog_allowed_mask);
> - __lockup_detector_cleanup();
> }
>
> /* Temporarily park all watchdog threads */
> @@ -554,6 +553,7 @@ static void softlockup_unpark_threads(vo
>
> static void softlockup_reconfigure_threads(void)

There is a second copy of ^^^^, you will need to add identical locking there
too.

I can test both of these patches tomorrow.

Cheers,
Don

> {
> + cpus_read_lock();
> watchdog_nmi_stop();
> softlockup_park_all_threads();
> set_sample_period();
> @@ -561,6 +561,12 @@ static void softlockup_reconfigure_threa
> if (watchdog_enabled && watchdog_thresh)
> softlockup_unpark_threads();
> watchdog_nmi_start();
> + cpus_read_unlock();
> + /*
> + * Must be called outside the cpus locked section to prevent
> + * recursive locking in the perf code.
> + */
> + __lockup_detector_cleanup();
> }
>
> /*
>