Re: [PATCH v2] drivers/ide/pci: Fix legacy IRQ assignment

From: Bjorn Helgaas
Date: Tue Oct 03 2017 - 15:18:15 EST


On Mon, Oct 02, 2017 at 11:52:47AM +0100, Lorenzo Pieralisi wrote:
> Through struct pci_host_bridge->{map/swizzle}_irq() hooks is now
> possible to define IRQ mapping functions on a per PCI host bridge basis.
>
> Actual IRQ allocation is carried out by the pci_assign_irq() function in
> pci_device_probe() - to make sure a device is assigned an IRQ only if it
> is probed (ie match a driver); it retrieves a struct pci_host_bridge*
> for a given PCI device and through {map/swizzle}_irq() it carries out
> the PCI IRQ allocation.
>
> The code conversion to struct pci_host_bridge {map/swizzle}_irq() hooks
> and pci_assign_irq() to deal with legacy IRQs in
>
> commit 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in
> pci_device_probe()")
>
> did not take into account that the IDE subsystem relies on a special
> purpose IDE PCI layer, configured by CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER to force
> devices probe ordering by sidestepping the core PCI bus layer entirely
> (and therefore pci_device_probe()) by executing the registered IDE PCI
> drivers probe routines (ie registered with ide_pci_register_driver())
> through ide_scan_pcidev().
>
> Since this IDE PCI specific probe mechanism bypasses the PCI core
> code generic probing (ie pci_device_probe()) it also misses the
> pci_assign_irq() call (among other PCI initialization functions);
> this triggers IDE PCI devices initialization failures caused
> by the missing IRQ allocation:
>
> ide0: disabled, no IRQ
> ide0: failed to initialize IDE interface
> ide0: disabling port
> cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: IDE controller (0x1095:0x0646 rev 0x07)
> CMD64x_IDE 0000:00:02.0: BAR 0: can't reserve [io 0x8050-0x8057]
> cmd64x 0000:00:02.0: can't reserve resources
> CMD64x_IDE: probe of 0000:00:02.0 failed with error -16
> ide_generic: please use "probe_mask=0x3f" module parameter for probing
> all legacy ISA IDE ports
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
> sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/class/ide_port/ide0'
> ...
>
> Trace:
> [<fffffc00003308a0>] __warn+0x160/0x190
> [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
> [<fffffc0000330928>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x58/0x70
> [<fffffc000048c9f4>] sysfs_warn_dup+0x94/0xd0
> [<fffffc0000486d40>] kernfs_path_from_node+0x30/0x60
> [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
> [<fffffc00004874ac>] kernfs_put+0x16c/0x2c0
> [<fffffc000048d010>] sysfs_do_create_link_sd.isra.2+0x100/0x120
> [<fffffc00005b9d64>] device_add+0x2a4/0x7c0
> [<fffffc00005ba5cc>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x14c/0x170
> [<fffffc00005ba518>] device_create_groups_vargs+0x98/0x170
> [<fffffc00005ba690>] device_create+0x50/0x70
> [<fffffc00005df36c>] ide_host_register+0x48c/0xa00
> [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
> [<fffffc00005ba2a0>] device_register+0x20/0x50
> [<fffffc00005df330>] ide_host_register+0x450/0xa00
> [<fffffc00005df944>] ide_host_add+0x64/0xe0
> [<fffffc000079b41c>] kobject_uevent_env+0x16c/0x710
> [<fffffc0000310288>] do_one_initcall+0x68/0x260
> [<fffffc00007b13bc>] kernel_init+0x1c/0x1a0
> [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0
> [<fffffc0000311868>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x18/0x20
> [<fffffc00007b13a0>] kernel_init+0x0/0x1a0
>
> ---[ end trace 24a70433c3e4d374 ]---
> ide0: disabling port
>
> Fix the IRQ allocation issue by adding a pci_assign_irq() call in the
> ide_scan_pcidev() function before probing the IDE PCI drivers, so that
> IRQs for a given PCI device are allocated for the IDE PCI drivers to
> use them for device configuration.
>
> Fixes: 30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")
> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/32ec730f-c1b0-5584-cd35-f8a809122b96@xxxxxxxxxxxx
> Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx>
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@xxxxxxxxx>

Applied with Guenter's tested-by, Bartlomiej's reviewed-by, and
David's ack to for-linus for v4.14, thanks!

I edited the changelog as follows (so Google can find this
discussion):

ide: fix IRQ assignment for PCI bus order probing

We used to assign IRQs for all devices at boot-time, before any drivers
claimed devices. The following commits:

30fdfb929e82 ("PCI: Add a call to pci_assign_irq() in pci_device_probe()")
0e4c2eeb758a ("alpha/PCI: Replace pci_fixup_irqs() call with host bridge IRQ mapping hooks")

changed this so we now call pci_assign_irq() from pci_device_probe() when
we call a driver's probe method.

The ide_scan_pcibus() path (enabled by CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS_ORDER) bypasses
pci_device_probe() so it can guarantee devices are claimed in order of PCI
bus address. It calls the driver's probe method directly, so it misses the
pci_assign_irq() call (and other PCI initialization functions), which
causes failures like this:


> ---
> v1->v2
>
> - Moved fix from PCI core code to IDE subsystem following further
> debugging and mailing list discussions
> - Rebased against v4.14-rc3
>
> drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c | 13 +++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
> index 86aa88a..acf8748 100644
> --- a/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
> +++ b/drivers/ide/ide-scan-pci.c
> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
> {
> struct list_head *l;
> struct pci_driver *d;
> + int ret;
>
> list_for_each(l, &ide_pci_drivers) {
> d = list_entry(l, struct pci_driver, node);
> @@ -63,10 +64,14 @@ static int __init ide_scan_pcidev(struct pci_dev *dev)
> const struct pci_device_id *id =
> pci_match_id(d->id_table, dev);
>
> - if (id != NULL && d->probe(dev, id) >= 0) {
> - dev->driver = d;
> - pci_dev_get(dev);
> - return 1;
> + if (id != NULL) {
> + pci_assign_irq(dev);
> + ret = d->probe(dev, id);
> + if (ret >= 0) {
> + dev->driver = d;
> + pci_dev_get(dev);
> + return 1;
> + }
> }
> }
> }
> --
> 2.4.12
>