Re: [PATCH] bcache: safeguard a dangerous addressing in closure_queue

[Liang Chen]

On Fri, Oct 13, 2017 at 1:44 AM, Michael Lyle <mlyle@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On 10/12/2017 07:37 AM, Liang Chen wrote:
>> The use of the union reduces the size of closure struct by taking advantage
>> of the current size of its members. The offset of func in work_struct equals
>> the size of the first three members, so that work.work_func will just
>> reference the forth member - fn.
>>
>> This is smart but dangerous. It can be broken if work_struct or the other
>> structs get changed, and can be a bit difficult to debug.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Liang Chen <liangchen.linux@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> So the objective here is to make sure that struct work_struct and the
> anonymous struct remain identical?  I agree that's a potential problem
> for future maintenance.
>
> Could we use BUILD_BUG_ON with offsets and sizes to do the same, to get
> compile-time checking and avoid doing anything at runtime (I know the
> compiler can usually omit the BUG but better to be safe)?  Otherwise a
> kernel that triggered this problem would compile, and it'd only be if
> someone actually used bcache that it would trigger.
>
> Mike

Yeah, the objective here is to make sure the offset of func and fn remains the
same so cl->work.func will just reference cl->fn.

Sure, BUILD_BUG_ON will do the work, and can capture the problem at compile
time. Thanks for the reminding! I will submit another patch soon.

Thanks,
Liang