Re: Linux-kernel examples for LKMM recipes
From: Alan Stern
Date: Wed Oct 18 2017 - 17:18:42 EST
On Wed, 18 Oct 2017, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > Well, you could explicitly mention that in the multi-thread case, this
> > means all accesses to the shared variable had better use READ_ONCE() or
> > WRITE_ONCE().
>
> Like this?
>
> Thanx, Paul
>
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
> d. If there are multiple CPUs, accesses to shared variables
> should use READ_ONCE() and WRITE_ONCE() or stronger
> to prevent load/store tearing, load/store fusing, and
> invented loads and stores. There are exceptions to
> this rule, for example:
>
> i. When there is no possibility of a given
> shared variable being updated, for example,
> while holding the update-side lock, reads
> from that variable need not use READ_ONCE().
>
> ii. When there is no possibility of a given shared
> variable being either read or updated, for
> example, when running during early boot, reads
> from that variable need not use READ_ONCE() and
> writes to that variable need not use WRITE_ONCE().
Yeah, except that you mean being read or updated by another thread.
Alan