Re: [PATCH 05/23] x86, mm: document X86_CR4_PGE toggling behavior

From: Kees Cook
Date: Tue Oct 31 2017 - 19:31:52 EST


On Tue, Oct 31, 2017 at 3:31 PM, Dave Hansen
<dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> The comment says it all here. The problem here is that the
> X86_CR4_PGE bit affects all PCIDs in a way that is totally
> obscure.
>
> This makes it easier for someone to find if grepping for PCID-
> related stuff and documents the hardware behavior that we are
> depending on.
>
> Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Moritz Lipp <moritz.lipp@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Michael Schwarz <michael.schwarz@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: x86@xxxxxxxxxx
> ---
>
> b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 6 ++++--
> 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff -puN arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h~kaiser-prep-document-cr4-pge-behavior arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h~kaiser-prep-document-cr4-pge-behavior 2017-10-31 15:03:50.479119470 -0700
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h 2017-10-31 15:03:50.482119612 -0700
> @@ -258,9 +258,11 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_gl
> WARN_ON_ONCE(!(cr4 & X86_CR4_PGE));
> /*
> * Architecturally, any _change_ to X86_CR4_PGE will fully flush the
> - * TLB of all entries including all entries in all PCIDs and all
> - * global pages. Make sure that we _change_ the bit, regardless of
> + * all entries. Make sure that we _change_ the bit, regardless of

nit: "... flush the all entries." Drop "the" in the line above?

> * whether we had X86_CR4_PGE set in the first place.
> + *
> + * Note that just toggling PGE *also* flushes all entries from all
> + * PCIDs, regardless of the state of X86_CR4_PCIDE.
> */
> native_write_cr4(cr4 ^ X86_CR4_PGE);
> /* Put original CR3 value back: */

pre-existing nit: s/CR3/CR4/

-Kees

--
Kees Cook
Pixel Security