Re: [PATCH] [v2] pstore: use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday()

[Kees Cook]

On Fri, Nov 10, 2017 at 7:25 AM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> I noticed that __getnstimeofday() is a rather odd interface, with
> a number of quirks:
>
> - The caller may come from NMI context, but the implementation is not NMI safe,
>   one way to get there from NMI is
>
>       NMI handler:
>         something bad
>           panic()
>             kmsg_dump()
>               pstore_dump()
>                  pstore_record_init()
>                    __getnstimeofday()
>
> - The calling conventions are different from any other timekeeping functions,
>   to deal with returning an error code during suspended timekeeping.
> - The naming doesn't fit into the 'ktime_get_*()' scheme.
>
> This addresses the above issues by using a completely different
> method to get the time: ktime_get_real_fast_ns() is NMI safe and
> has a reasonable behavior when timekeeping is suspended: it returns
> the time at which it got suspended.
> We can easily transform the result into a timespec structure. Since
> ktime_get_real_fast_ns() was not exported to modules, I also add the
> export.
>
> The behavior for the suspended case changes slightly, we now return the
> time if we can find it out rather than setting it to zero. As Thomas
> Gleixner explained, this is still safe, as we won't attempt to
> call into the clocksource driver that might be suspended
>
> I'm not trying to address y2038-safety at this point, but plan to
> do that later with a more complex patch.
>
> Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> v2: improved changelog
> ---
>  fs/pstore/platform.c      | 5 +----
>  kernel/time/timekeeping.c | 1 +
>  2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/pstore/platform.c b/fs/pstore/platform.c
> index e3c1332dfb4c..423159abd501 100644
> --- a/fs/pstore/platform.c
> +++ b/fs/pstore/platform.c
> @@ -482,10 +482,7 @@ void pstore_record_init(struct pstore_record *record,
>         record->psi = psinfo;
>
>         /* Report zeroed timestamp if called before timekeeping has resumed. */
> -       if (__getnstimeofday(&record->time)) {
> -               record->time.tv_sec = 0;
> -               record->time.tv_nsec = 0;
> -       }
> +       record->time = ns_to_timespec(ktime_get_real_fast_ns());
>  }
>
>  /*
> diff --git a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
> index af139aa615ca..8f0d1857b78d 100644
> --- a/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
> +++ b/kernel/time/timekeeping.c
> @@ -536,6 +536,7 @@ u64 ktime_get_coarse_real_fast_ns(void)
>  {
>         return __ktime_get_real_fast_ns(&tk_fast_mono, true);
>  }
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ktime_get_real_fast_ns);

I was going to add this to the pstore tree, but
ktime_get_real_fast_ns() doesn't exist. In which tree is
ktime_get_real_fast_ns() added? This should be carried there:

Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Thanks!

-Kees

>
>  /**
>   * halt_fast_timekeeper - Prevent fast timekeeper from accessing clocksource.
> --
> 2.9.0
>



-- 
Kees Cook
Pixel Security