[PATCH 5/5] KVM: vmx: add support for emulating UMIP

[Paolo Bonzini]

UMIP can be emulated almost perfectly on Intel processor by enabling
descriptor-table exits.  SMSW does not cause a vmexit and hence it
cannot be changed into a #GP fault, but all in all it's the most
"innocuous" of the unprivileged instructions that UMIP blocks.

In fact, Linux is _also_ emulating SMSW instructions on behalf of the
program that executes them, because some 16-bit programs expect to use
SMSW to detect vm86 mode, so this is an even smaller issue.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 29 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 6c474c94e154..a257ddc644d1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -3651,6 +3651,7 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_PAUSE_LOOP_EXITING |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_RDTSCP |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_INVPCID |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
@@ -4347,6 +4348,14 @@ static int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
 		(to_vmx(vcpu)->rmode.vm86_active ?
 		 KVM_RMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON : KVM_PMODE_VM_CR4_ALWAYS_ON);
 
+	if ((cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP) && !boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_UMIP)) {
+		vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+			      SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+		hw_cr4 &= ~X86_CR4_UMIP;
+	} else
+		vmcs_clear_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL,
+				SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC);
+
 	if (cr4 & X86_CR4_VMXE) {
 		/*
 		 * To use VMXON (and later other VMX instructions), a guest
@@ -5296,6 +5305,7 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = &vmx->vcpu;
 
 	u32 exec_control = vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl;
+
 	if (!cpu_need_virtualize_apic_accesses(vcpu))
 		exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
 	if (vmx->vpid == 0)
@@ -5314,6 +5324,11 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 		exec_control &= ~(SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT |
 				  SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
 	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE;
+
+	/* SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled/disabled on writes to CR4.UMIP,
+	 * in vmx_set_cr4.  */
+	exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
+
 	/* SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS is enabled when L1 executes VMPTRLD
 	   (handle_vmptrld).
 	   We can NOT enable shadow_vmcs here because we don't have yet
@@ -6064,6 +6079,12 @@ static int handle_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
 		return kvm_set_cr4(vcpu, val);
 }
 
+static int handle_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
+{
+	WARN_ON(!(vcpu->arch.cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP));
+	return emulate_instruction(vcpu, 0) == EMULATE_DONE;
+}
+
 static int handle_cr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 {
 	unsigned long exit_qualification, val;
@@ -8152,6 +8173,8 @@ static int (*const kvm_vmx_exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) = {
 	[EXIT_REASON_XSETBV]                  = handle_xsetbv,
 	[EXIT_REASON_TASK_SWITCH]             = handle_task_switch,
 	[EXIT_REASON_MCE_DURING_VMENTRY]      = handle_machine_check,
+	[EXIT_REASON_GDTR_IDTR]		      = handle_desc,
+	[EXIT_REASON_LDTR_TR]		      = handle_desc,
 	[EXIT_REASON_EPT_VIOLATION]	      = handle_ept_violation,
 	[EXIT_REASON_EPT_MISCONFIG]           = handle_ept_misconfig,
 	[EXIT_REASON_PAUSE_INSTRUCTION]       = handle_pause,
@@ -9097,7 +9120,8 @@ static bool vmx_xsaves_supported(void)
 
 static bool vmx_umip_emulated(void)
 {
-	return false;
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
 }
 
 static void vmx_recover_nmi_blocking(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
@@ -9691,7 +9715,8 @@ static void vmcs_set_secondary_exec_control(u32 new_ctl)
 	u32 mask =
 		SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS |
 		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE |
-		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES;
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_APIC_ACCESSES |
+		SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC;
 
 	u32 cur_ctl = vmcs_read32(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL);
 
-- 
1.8.3.1