Re: [PATCH] x86 / CPU: Always show current CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo

From: Rafael J. Wysocki
Date: Wed Nov 15 2017 - 19:25:05 EST


On Wednesday, November 15, 2017 10:33:47 AM CET WANG Chao wrote:
> On 11/15/17 at 02:13P, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote:
> > From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > After commit 890da9cf0983 (Revert "x86: do not use cpufreq_quick_get()
> > for /proc/cpuinfo "cpu MHz"") the "cpu MHz" number in /proc/cpuinfo
> > on x86 can be either the nominal CPU frequency (which is constant)
> > or the frequency most recently requested by a scaling governor in
> > cpufreq, depending on the cpufreq configuration. That is somewhat
> > inconsistent and is different from what it was before 4.13, so in
> > order to restore the previous behavior, make it report the current
> > CPU frequency like the scaling_cur_freq sysfs file in cpufreq.
> >
> > To that end, modify the /proc/cpuinfo implementation on x86 to use
> > aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() to snapshot the APERF and MPERF feedback
> > registers, if available, and use their values to compute the CPU
> > frequency to be reported as "cpu MHz".
> >
> > However, do that carefully enough to avoid accumulating delays that
> > lead to unacceptable access times for /proc/cpuinfo on systems with
> > many CPUs. Run aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() once on all CPUs
> > asynchronously at the /proc/cpuinfo open time, add a single delay
> > upfront (if necessary) at that point and simply compute the current
> > frequency while running show_cpuinfo() for each individual CPU.
>
> Hi, Rafael
>
> I tested your patch. It's much faster.
>
> But from what I got, calling aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() asynchronously
> with 10ms sleep takes much longer than calling aperfmperf_snapshot_khz()
> synchronously.
>
> Here's my result on 64 CPUs:
>
> - async aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() w/ 10ms sleep:
>
> # time cat /proc/cpuinfo > /dev/null
> real 0m0.014s
> user 0m0.000s
> sys 0m0.002s
>
> - sync aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() w/o any sleep:
>
> # time cat /proc/cpuinfo > /dev/null
> real 0m0.002s
> user 0m0.000s
> sys 0m0.002s

Sure, but the delay is there, because without it the computed frequency
may be way off for at least one of the CPUs.

Thanks,
Rafael