Re: [PATCH v9 4/5] x86/PCI: Enable a 64bit BAR on AMD Family 15h (Models 30h-3fh) Processors v5

[Boris Ostrovsky]

On 10/18/2017 09:58 AM, Christian KÃnig wrote:
> From: Christian KÃnig <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
>
> Most BIOS don't enable this because of compatibility reasons.
>
> Manually enable a 64bit BAR of 64GB size so that we have
> enough room for PCI devices.
>
> v2: style cleanups, increase size, add resource name, set correct flags,
>     print message that windows was added
> v3: add defines for all the magic numbers, style cleanups
> v4: add some comment that the BIOS should actually allow this using
>     _PRS and _SRS.
> v5: only enable this if CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set
>
> Signed-off-by: Christian KÃnig <christian.koenig@xxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  arch/x86/pci/fixup.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 80 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
> index 11e407489db0..7b6bd76713c5 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c
> @@ -618,3 +618,83 @@ static void quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
>  		dev_info(dev, "can't work around MacBook Pro poweroff issue\n");
>  }
>  DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x8c10, quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff);
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
> +
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(x)	(0x80 + (x) * 0x8)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK		BIT(0)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK		BIT(1)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
> +
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(x)	(0x84 + (x) * 0x8)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
> +
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(x)	(0x180 + (x) * 0x4)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(7,0)
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT	16
> +#define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(23,16)
> +
> +/*
> + * The PCI Firmware Spec, rev 3.2 notes that ACPI should optionally allow
> + * configuring host bridge windows using the _PRS and _SRS methods.
> + *
> + * But this is rarely implemented, so we manually enable a large 64bit BAR for
> + * PCIe device on AMD Family 15h (Models 30h-3fh) Processors here.
> + */
> +static void pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
> +{
> +	struct resource *res, *conflict;
> +	u32 base, limit, high;
> +	unsigned i;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i) {
> +		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), &base);
> +		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), &high);
> +
> +		/* Is this slot free? */
> +		if (!(base & (AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK |
> +			      AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK)))
> +			break;
> +
> +		base >>= 8;
> +		base |= high << 24;
> +
> +		/* Abort if a slot already configures a 64bit BAR. */
> +		if (base > 0x10000)
> +			return;
> +	}
> +	if (i == 8)
> +		return;
> +
> +	res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!res)
> +		return;
> +
> +	res->name = "PCI Bus 0000:00";
> +	res->flags = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM |
> +		IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_WINDOW;
> +	res->start = 0x100000000ull;
> +	res->end = 0xfd00000000ull - 1;
> +
> +	/* Just grab the free area behind system memory for this */
> +	while ((conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res)))
> +		res->start = conflict->end + 1;


I get stuck in the infinite loop here.

Presumably because on a multi-socket system we succeed for the first
processor (0000:00:18.1) and add 'res' to iomem_resource. For
0000:00:19.1 we find the slot in the 'for' loop above but then we fail
to find a place to add 'res'. And with final sibling being [0 - max
possible addr] we are stuck here.

A possible solution to get out of the loop could be
    if (conflict->end >= res->end) {
                            kfree(res);
                            return;
   }


but I don't know whether this is what we actually want.

This is a 2-socket

vendor_id    : AuthenticAMD
cpu family    : 21
model        : 1
model name    : AMD Opteron(TM) Processor 6272
stepping    : 2


(and then it breaks differently as a Xen guest --- we hung on the last
pci_read_config_dword(), I haven't looked at this at all yet)



-boris


> +
> +	dev_info(&dev->dev, "adding root bus resource %pR\n", res);
> +
> +	base = ((res->start >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
> +		AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK | AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK;
> +	limit = ((res->end + 1) >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK;
> +	high = ((res->start >> 40) & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
> +		((((res->end + 1) >> 40) << AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT)
> +		 & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK);
> +
> +	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), high);
> +	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(i), limit);
> +	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), base);
> +
> +	pci_bus_add_resource(dev->bus, res, 0);
> +}
> +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
> +
> +#endif