[PATCH 3/4] clocksource: stm32: add clocksource support

From: Benjamin Gaignard
Date: Fri Dec 15 2017 - 03:53:27 EST


The stm32 timer hardware is currently only used as a clock event device,
but it can be used as a clocksource as well.

Implement this by enabling the free running counter in the hardware block
and converting the clock event part from a count down event timer to a
comparator based timer.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Gaignard <benjamin.gaignard@xxxxxx>
---
drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 86 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
index de721d318065..38eb59bb7f8a 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
#include <linux/of_irq.h>
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>

#include "timer-of.h"
@@ -24,17 +25,15 @@
#define TIM_DIER 0x0c
#define TIM_SR 0x10
#define TIM_EGR 0x14
+#define TIM_CNT 0x24
#define TIM_PSC 0x28
#define TIM_ARR 0x2c
+#define TIM_CCR1 0x34

#define TIM_CR1_CEN BIT(0)
-#define TIM_CR1_OPM BIT(3)
+#define TIM_CR1_UDIS BIT(1)
#define TIM_CR1_ARPE BIT(7)
-
-#define TIM_DIER_UIE BIT(0)
-
-#define TIM_SR_UIF BIT(0)
-
+#define TIM_DIER_CC1IE BIT(1)
#define TIM_EGR_UG BIT(0)

#define MAX_TIM_PSC 0xFFFF
@@ -46,29 +45,44 @@ static int stm32_clock_event_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);

- writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

return 0;
}

-static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
+ struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
{
- struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+ unsigned long now, next;
+
+ next = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT) + evt;
+ writel_relaxed(next, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CCR1);
+ now = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT);
+
+ if ((next - now) > evt)
+ return -ETIME;

- writel_relaxed(timer_of_period(to), timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_CEN, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_CC1IE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

return 0;
}

-static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
- struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
{
- struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);

- writel_relaxed(evt, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_OPM | TIM_CR1_CEN,
- timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+ return stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(timer_of_period(to), evt);
+}
+
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(evt);
+ unsigned long val;
+
+ val = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT);
+ writel_relaxed(val, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CCR1);
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_CC1IE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);

return 0;
}
@@ -80,6 +94,11 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)

writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

+ if (clockevent_state_periodic(evt))
+ stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(evt);
+ else
+ stm32_clock_event_shutdown(evt);
+
evt->event_handler(evt);

return IRQ_HANDLED;
@@ -88,22 +107,46 @@ static irqreturn_t stm32_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
static void __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct timer_of *to)
{
unsigned long max_delta;
- unsigned long prescaler;

to->clkevt.name = "stm32_clockevent";
- to->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
+ to->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
to->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
to->clkevt.set_state_periodic = stm32_clock_event_set_periodic;
- to->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot;
to->clkevt.tick_resume = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
to->clkevt.set_next_event = stm32_clock_event_set_next_event;

/* Detect whether the timer is 16 or 32 bits */
+ max_delta = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt,
+ timer_of_rate(to), 0x1, max_delta);
+}
+
+static void __iomem *stm32_timer_cnt __read_mostly;
+
+static u64 notrace stm32_read_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
+}
+
+static int __init stm32_clocksource_init(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ unsigned long max_delta, prescaler;
+ int bits = 16;
+
writel_relaxed(~0U, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
+
+ /* Detect whether the timer is 16 or 32 bits */
max_delta = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+
to->clkevt.rating = 50;
- if (max_delta == ~0U)
+ if (max_delta == ~0U) {
+ bits = 32;
to->clkevt.rating = 250;
+ }

/*
* Get the highest possible prescaler value to be as close
@@ -113,18 +156,27 @@ static void __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct timer_of *to)
if (prescaler > MAX_TIM_PSC)
prescaler = MAX_TIM_PSC;

- writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
writel_relaxed(prescaler - 1, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_PSC);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_EGR);
- writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_UIE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
- writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);

- /* adjust rate and period given the prescaler value */
+ /* Adjust rate and period given the prescaler value */
to->of_clk.rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(to->of_clk.rate, prescaler);
to->of_clk.period = DIV_ROUND_UP(to->of_clk.rate, HZ);

- clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt,
- timer_of_rate(to), 0x1, max_delta);
+ /* Make sure that registers are updated */
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_EGR);
+
+ /* Enable controller */
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_ARPE | TIM_CR1_UDIS | TIM_CR1_CEN,
+ timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+
+ stm32_timer_cnt = timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT;
+ sched_clock_register(stm32_read_sched_clock, bits, timer_of_rate(to));
+
+ return clocksource_mmio_init(stm32_timer_cnt, "stm32_timer",
+ timer_of_rate(to),
+ to->clkevt.rating,
+ bits,
+ clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
}

static int __init stm32_timer_init(struct device_node *node)
@@ -150,10 +202,16 @@ static int __init stm32_timer_init(struct device_node *node)
reset_control_deassert(rstc);
}

+ ret = stm32_clocksource_init(to);
+ if (ret)
+ goto deinit;
+
stm32_clockevent_init(to);

return 0;

+deinit:
+ timer_of_cleanup(to);
err:
kfree(to);
return ret;
--
2.15.0