Re: [PATCH] backlight: otm3225a: add support for ORISE OTM3225A LCD SoC

From: Felix Brack
Date: Wed Dec 27 2017 - 05:16:35 EST

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Hello Jingoo,

Many thanks for taking the time to review my patch! Your suggestions
will be implemented in v2 which I will post soon.

kind regards, Felix

On 22.12.2017 18:23, Jingoo Han wrote:
> On Wednesday, December 20, 2017 12:58 PM, Felix Brack wrote:
>>
>> This patch adds a LCD driver supporting the OTM3225A LCD SoC
>> from ORISE Technology. This device can drive TFT LC panels having a
>> resolution of 240x320 pixels. After initializing the OTM3225A using
>> it's SPI interface it switches to use 16-bib RGB as external
>> display interface.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Felix Brack <fb@xxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig | 7 ++
>> drivers/video/backlight/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c | 210
>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 218 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
>> b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
>> index 4e1d2ad..06e187b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Kconfig
>> @@ -150,6 +150,13 @@ config LCD_HX8357
>> If you have a HX-8357 LCD panel, say Y to enable its LCD control
>> driver.
>>
>> + config LCD_OTM3225A
>> + tristate "ORISE Technology OTM3225A support"
>> + depends on SPI
>> + help
>> + If you have a panel based on the OTM3225A controller
>> + chip then say y to include a driver for it.
>> +
>> endif # LCD_CLASS_DEVICE
>>
>> #
>> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
>> b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
>> index 8905129..b177b91 100644
>> --- a/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/Makefile
>> @@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_S6E63M0) += s6e63m0.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_TDO24M) += tdo24m.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_TOSA) += tosa_lcd.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_VGG2432A4) += vgg2432a4.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_OTM3225A) += otm3225a.o
>
> All entries of Kconfig was alphasorted 4 years ago for reducing
> patch collisions. So please add it in alphabetical order as below.
>
> @@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_LD9040) += ld9040.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_LMS283GF05) += lms283gf05.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_LMS501KF03) += lms501kf03.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_LTV350QV) += ltv350qv.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_OTM3225A) += otm3225a.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_LCD_PLATFORM) += platform_lcd.o
>
>
>>
>> obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_88PM860X) += 88pm860x_bl.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_AAT2870) += aat2870_bl.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c
>> b/drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..0de75f8
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/video/backlight/otm3225a.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
>> +/*
>> + * Driver for ORISE Technology OTM3225A SOC for TFT LCD
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (C) 2014-2017, EETS GmbH, Felix Brack <fb@xxxxxxx>
>
> Please change the year of copyright as below.
>
> + * Copyright (C) 2017, EETS GmbH, Felix Brack <fb@xxxxxxx>
>
>> + *
>> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
>> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
>> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
>> + * (at your option) any later version.
>> +
>> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
>> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
>> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
>> + * GNU General Public License for more details.
>> +
>> + * This driver implements a lcd device for the ORISE OTM3225A display
>> + * controller. The control interface to the display is SPI and the
>> display's
>> + * memory is updated over the 16-bit RGB interface.
>> + * The main source of information for writing this driver was provided by
>> the
>> + * OTM3225A datasheet from ORISE Technology. Some information arise from
>> the
>> + * ILI9328 datasheet from ILITEK as well as from the datasheets and
>> sample code
>> + * provided by Crystalfontz America Inc. who sells the CFAF240320A-032T,
>> a 3.2"
>> + * TFT LC display using the OTM3225A controller.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/device.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>> +#include <linux/lcd.h>
>> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
>
> So please add these headers in alphabetical order
> for readability.
>
>> +
>> +#define OTM3225A_INDEX_REG 0x70
>> +#define OTM3225A_DATA_REG 0x72
>> +
>> +struct otm3225a_data {
>> + struct spi_device *spi;
>> + struct lcd_device *ld;
>> + int power;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct otm3225a_spi_instruction {
>> + unsigned char reg; /* register to write */
>> + unsigned short value; /* data to write to 'reg' */
>> + unsigned short delay; /* delay in ms after write */
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_init[] = {
>> + { 0x01, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x02, 0x0700, 0 }, { 0x03, 0x50A0, 0 },
>> + { 0x04, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x08, 0x0606, 0 }, { 0x09, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x0A, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x0C, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x0D, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x0F, 0x0002, 0 }, { 0x11, 0x0007, 0 }, { 0x12, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x13, 0x0000, 200 }, { 0x07, 0x0101, 0 }, { 0x10, 0x12B0, 0 },
>> + { 0x11, 0x0007, 0 }, { 0x12, 0x01BB, 50 }, { 0xB1, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0xB3, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0xB5, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0xBE, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x13, 0x0013, 0 }, { 0x29, 0x0010, 50 }, { 0x30, 0x000A, 0 },
>> + { 0x31, 0x1326, 0 }, { 0x32, 0x0A29, 0 }, { 0x35, 0x0A0A, 0 },
>> + { 0x36, 0x1E03, 0 }, { 0x37, 0x031E, 0 }, { 0x38, 0x0706, 0 },
>> + { 0x39, 0x0303, 0 }, { 0x3C, 0x010E, 0 }, { 0x3D, 0x040E, 0 },
>> + { 0x50, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x51, 0x00EF, 0 }, { 0x52, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x53, 0x013F, 0 }, { 0x60, 0x2700, 0 }, { 0x61, 0x0001, 0 },
>> + { 0x6A, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x80, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x81, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x82, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x83, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x84, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x85, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x90, 0x0010, 0 }, { 0x92, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x93, 0x0103, 0 }, { 0x95, 0x0210, 0 }, { 0x97, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x98, 0x0000, 0 }, { 0x07, 0x0133, 0 },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_enable_rgb_interface[] = {
>> + { 0x03, 0x1080, 0 },
>> + { 0x20, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x21, 0x0000, 0 },
>> + { 0x0C, 0x0111, 500 },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_off[] = {
>> + { 0x07, 0x0131, 100 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0130, 100 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0100, 0 },
>> + { 0x10, 0x0280, 0 },
>> + { 0x12, 0x018B, 0 },
>> +};
>> +
>> +static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_on[] = {
>> + { 0x10, 0x1280, 0 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0101, 100 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0121, 0 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0123, 100 },
>> + { 0x07, 0x0133, 10 },
>> +};
>
> Please change these hardcoded values into register define.
> I found the datasheet of OTM3225A. I think you can change
> the hardcoding for readability.
> (https://www.crystalfontz.com/controllers/OriseTech/OTM3225A/196/)
>
> For example, you can add register define and change display_on[]
> as below.
>
> #define DISPLAY_CONTROL_1 0x07
> #define POWER_CONTROL_1 0x10
>
> +static struct otm3225a_spi_instruction display_on[] = {
> + { POWER_CONTROL_1, 0x1280, 0 },
> + { DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0101, 100 },
> + { DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0121, 0 },
> + { DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0123, 100 },
> + { DISPLAY_CONTROL_1, 0x0133, 10 },
> +};
>
>> +
>> +static void otm3225a_write(struct spi_device *spi,
>> + struct otm3225a_spi_instruction *instruction,
>> + unsigned int count)
>> +{
>> + unsigned char buf[3];
>> +
>> + while (count--) {
>> + /* address register using index register */
>> + buf[0] = OTM3225A_INDEX_REG;
>> + buf[1] = 0x00;
>> + buf[2] = instruction->reg;
>> + spi_write(spi, buf, 3);
>> +
>> + /* write data to addressed register */
>> + buf[0] = OTM3225A_DATA_REG;
>> + buf[1] = (instruction->value >> 8) & 0xff;
>> + buf[2] = instruction->value & 0xff;
>> + spi_write(spi, buf, 3);
>> +
>> + /* execute delay if any */
>> + mdelay(instruction->delay);
>
> Please use msleep instead of mdelay.
>
>> + instruction++;
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int otm3225a_set_power(struct lcd_device *ld, int power)
>> +{
>> + struct otm3225a_data *dd = lcd_get_data(ld);
>> +
>> + if (power == dd->power)
>> + return 0;
>> +
>> + if (power > FB_BLANK_UNBLANK)
>> + otm3225a_write(dd->spi, display_off,
>> ARRAY_SIZE(display_off));
>> + else
>> + otm3225a_write(dd->spi, display_on, ARRAY_SIZE(display_on));
>> + dd->power = power;
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int otm3225a_get_power(struct lcd_device *ld)
>> +{
>> + struct otm3225a_data *dd = lcd_get_data(ld);
>> +
>> + return dd->power;
>> +}
>> +
>> +struct lcd_ops otm3225a_ops = {
>> + .set_power = otm3225a_set_power,
>> + .get_power = otm3225a_get_power,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int otm3225a_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> + struct otm3225a_data *dd;
>> + struct lcd_device *ld;
>> + int ret = 0;
>> +
>> + dd = kzalloc(sizeof(struct otm3225a_data), GFP_KERNEL);
>
> Please use devm_kzalloc(), then you don't need to use kfree(dd)
> in otm3225a_remove().
>
>> + if (dd == NULL) {
>> + ret = -ENOMEM;
>> + goto err;
>> + }
>> +
>> + ld = lcd_device_register("otm3225a", &spi->dev, dd, &otm3225a_ops);
>
> Please use devm_lcd_device_register(), then you don't need
> to use lcd_device_unregister() in otm3225a_remove().
>
>> + if (IS_ERR(ld)) {
>> + ret = PTR_ERR(ld);
>> + goto err;
>> + }
>> + dd->spi = spi;
>> + dd->ld = ld;
>> + dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, dd);
>> +
>> + dev_info(&spi->dev, "Initializing and switching to RGB interface");
>> + otm3225a_write(spi, display_init, ARRAY_SIZE(display_init));
>> + otm3225a_write(spi, display_enable_rgb_interface,
>> + ARRAY_SIZE(display_enable_rgb_interface));
>> +
>> +err:
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int otm3225a_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
>> +{
>> + struct otm3225a_data *dd;
>> +
>> + dd = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
>> + lcd_device_unregister(dd->ld);
>> + kfree(dd);
>
> If you use devm_kzalloc() and devm_lcd_device_register()
> in otm3225a_probe as I mentioned above, you can remove
> lcd_device_unregister() and kfree() here.
>
> If so, you don't need otm3225a_remove().
> What I want to say is that you can add only probe() function
> when you use devm_* functions in your otm3225a driver code.
>
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct spi_driver otm3225a_driver = {
>> + .driver = {
>> + .name = "otm3225a",
>> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
>> + },
>> + .probe = otm3225a_probe,
>> + .remove = otm3225a_remove,
>
> If you use devm_kzalloc() and devm_lcd_device_register(),
> you can remove otm3225a_remove() as below.
>
> +static struct spi_driver otm3225a_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = "otm3225a",
> + .owner = THIS_MODULE,
> + },
> + .probe = otm3225a_probe,
> +};
>
> Please refer to the following driver.
> ./drivers/video/backlight/tps65217_bl.c
>
>> +};
>> +
>> +static __init int otm3225a_init(void)
>> +{
>> + return (&otm3225a_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static __exit void otm3225a_exit(void)
>> +{
>> + spi_unregister_driver(&otm3225a_driver);
>> +}
>> +
>> +module_init(otm3225a_init);
>> +module_exit(otm3225a_exit);
>
> Instead of adding otm3225a_init(), otm3225a_exit(),
> please use module_spi_driver macro as below.
> This macro can reduce source code lines.
>
> module_spi_driver(otm3225a_driver);
>
> Best regards,
> Jingoo Han
>
>> +
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Felix Brack <fb@xxxxxxx>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("OTM3225A TFT LCD driver");
>> +MODULE_VERSION("1.0.0");
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>
>

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