[tip:x86/timers] x86/tsc: Allow TSC calibration without PIT

From: tip-bot for Peter Zijlstra
Date: Sun Jan 14 2018 - 14:24:25 EST


Commit-ID: 30c7e5b123673d5e570e238dbada2fb68a87212c
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/30c7e5b123673d5e570e238dbada2fb68a87212c
Author: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Fri, 22 Dec 2017 10:20:11 +0100
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitDate: Sun, 14 Jan 2018 20:18:23 +0100

x86/tsc: Allow TSC calibration without PIT

Zhang Rui reported that a Surface Pro 4 will fail to boot with
lapic=notscdeadline. Part of the problem is that that machine doesn't have
a PIT.

If, for some reason, the TSC init has to fall back to TSC calibration, it
relies on the PIT to be present.

Allow TSC calibration to reliably fall back to HPET.

The below results in an accurate TSC measurement when forced on a IVB:

tsc: Unable to calibrate against PIT
tsc: No reference (HPET/PMTIMER) available
tsc: Unable to calibrate against PIT
tsc: using HPET reference calibration
tsc: Detected 2792.451 MHz processor

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: len.brown@xxxxxxxxx
Cc: rui.zhang@xxxxxxxxx
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171222092243.333145937@xxxxxxxxxxxxx

---
arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h | 5 +++++
arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 23 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
index c8376b4..5cdcdbd 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/i8259.h
@@ -69,6 +69,11 @@ struct legacy_pic {
extern struct legacy_pic *legacy_pic;
extern struct legacy_pic null_legacy_pic;

+static inline bool has_legacy_pic(void)
+{
+ return legacy_pic != &null_legacy_pic;
+}
+
static inline int nr_legacy_irqs(void)
{
return legacy_pic->nr_legacy_irqs;
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
index e169e85..a2c9dd8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/tsc.c
@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
#include <asm/geode.h>
#include <asm/apic.h>
#include <asm/intel-family.h>
+#include <asm/i8259.h>

unsigned int __read_mostly cpu_khz; /* TSC clocks / usec, not used here */
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_khz);
@@ -363,6 +364,20 @@ static unsigned long pit_calibrate_tsc(u32 latch, unsigned long ms, int loopmin)
unsigned long tscmin, tscmax;
int pitcnt;

+ if (!has_legacy_pic()) {
+ /*
+ * Relies on tsc_early_delay_calibrate() to have given us semi
+ * usable udelay(), wait for the same 50ms we would have with
+ * the PIT loop below.
+ */
+ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ udelay(10 * USEC_PER_MSEC);
+ return ULONG_MAX;
+ }
+
/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);

@@ -487,6 +502,9 @@ static unsigned long quick_pit_calibrate(void)
u64 tsc, delta;
unsigned long d1, d2;

+ if (!has_legacy_pic())
+ return 0;
+
/* Set the Gate high, disable speaker */
outb((inb(0x61) & ~0x02) | 0x01, 0x61);