Re: [PATCH v3 6/6] PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller

From: Lorenzo Pieralisi
Date: Tue Jan 16 2018 - 11:07:48 EST


On Wed, Jan 10, 2018 at 11:47:35PM +0100, Cyrille Pitchen wrote:
> This patch adds support to the Cadence PCIe controller in host mode.
>
> Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> drivers/pci/Kconfig | 1 +
> drivers/pci/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/pci/cadence/Kconfig | 16 ++
> drivers/pci/cadence/Makefile | 3 +
> drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence-host.c | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence.c | 68 +++++++
> drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence.h | 196 +++++++++++++++++++

[...]

> +void cdns_pcie_reset_outbound_region(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 r)
> +{
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0(r), 0);
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR1(r), 0);
> +
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0(r), 0);
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1(r), 0);
> +
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0(r), 0);
> + cdns_pcie_writel(pcie, CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR1(r), 0);
> +}

Unused function, please remove it.

> diff --git a/drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence.h b/drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..3a15b4016352
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/pci/cadence/pcie-cadence.h
> @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +// Copyright (c) 2017 Cadence
> +// Cadence PCIe controller driver.
> +// Author: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> +
> +#ifndef _PCIE_CADENCE_H
> +#define _PCIE_CADENCE_H
> +
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/pci.h>
> +
> +/*
> + * Local Management Registers
> + */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BASE 0x00100000
> +
> +/* Vendor ID Register */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID (CDNS_PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x0044)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR_SHIFT 0
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR(vid) \
> + (((vid) << CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR_SHIFT) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_VENDOR_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS_MASK GENMASK(31, 16)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS_SHIFT 16
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS(sub) \
> + (((sub) << CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS_SHIFT) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_ID_SUBSYS_MASK)
> +
> +/* Root Port Requestor ID Register */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID (CDNS_PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x0228)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID_MASK GENMASK(15, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID_SHIFT 0
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID_(rid) \
> + (((rid) << CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID_SHIFT) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_RP_RID_MASK)
> +
> +/* Root Complex BAR Configuration Register */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG (CDNS_PCIE_LM_BASE + 0x0300)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_APERTURE_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_APERTURE(a) \
> + (((a) << 0) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_APERTURE_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(8, 6)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_CTRL(c) \
> + (((c) << 6) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR0_CTRL_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_APERTURE_MASK GENMASK(13, 9)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_APERTURE(a) \
> + (((a) << 9) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_APERTURE_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_CTRL_MASK GENMASK(16, 14)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_CTRL(c) \
> + (((c) << 14) & CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_BAR1_CTRL_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_PREFETCH_MEM_ENABLE BIT(17)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_PREFETCH_MEM_32BITS 0
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_PREFETCH_MEM_64BITS BIT(18)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_IO_ENABLE BIT(19)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_IO_16BITS 0
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_IO_32BITS BIT(20)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_RC_BAR_CFG_CHECK_ENABLE BIT(31)
> +
> +/* BAR control values applicable to both Endpoint Function and Root Complex */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_DISABLED 0x0
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_IO_32BITS 0x1
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_32BITS 0x4
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREFETCH_MEM_32BITS 0x5
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_MEM_64BITS 0x6
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_LM_BAR_CFG_CTRL_PREFETCH_MEM_64BITS 0x7
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * Root Port Registers (PCI configuration space for the root port function)
> + */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE 0x00200000
> +
> +
> +/*
> + * Address Translation Registers
> + */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE 0x00400000
> +
> +/* Region r Outbound AXI to PCIe Address Translation Register 0 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0000 + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_NBITS(nbits) \
> + (((nbits) - 1) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_DEVFN_MASK GENMASK(19, 12)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_DEVFN(devfn) \
> + (((devfn) << 12) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_DEVFN_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_BUS_MASK GENMASK(27, 20)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_BUS(bus) \
> + (((bus) << 20) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR0_BUS_MASK)
> +
> +/* Region r Outbound AXI to PCIe Address Translation Register 1 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_PCI_ADDR1(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0004 + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +
> +/* Region r Outbound PCIe Descriptor Register 0 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0008 + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_MASK GENMASK(3, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_MEM 0x2
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_IO 0x6
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_CONF_TYPE0 0xa
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_CONF_TYPE1 0xb
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_NORMAL_MSG 0xc
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_TYPE_VENDOR_MSG 0xd
> +/* Bit 23 MUST be set in RC mode. */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_HARDCODED_RID BIT(23)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_DEVFN_MASK GENMASK(31, 24)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_DEVFN(devfn) \
> + (((devfn) << 24) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC0_DEVFN_MASK)
> +
> +/* Region r Outbound PCIe Descriptor Register 1 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x000c + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1_BUS_MASK GENMASK(7, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1_BUS(bus) \
> + ((bus) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_DESC1_BUS_MASK)
> +
> +/* Region r AXI Region Base Address Register 0 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0018 + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0_NBITS(nbits) \
> + (((nbits) - 1) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK)
> +
> +/* Region r AXI Region Base Address Register 1 */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_OB_REGION_CPU_ADDR1(r) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x001c + ((r) & 0x1f) * 0x0020)
> +
> +/* Root Port BAR Inbound PCIe to AXI Address Translation Register */
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0(bar) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0800 + (bar) * 0x0008)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0_NBITS(nbits) \
> + (((nbits) - 1) & CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR0_NBITS_MASK)
> +#define CDNS_PCIE_AT_IB_RP_BAR_ADDR1(bar) \
> + (CDNS_PCIE_AT_BASE + 0x0804 + (bar) * 0x0008)
> +
> +enum cdns_pcie_rp_bar {
> + RP_BAR0,
> + RP_BAR1,
> + RP_NO_BAR
> +};
> +
> +/**
> + * struct cdns_pcie - private data for Cadence PCIe controller drivers
> + * @reg_base: IO mapped register base
> + * @mem_res: start/end offsets in the physical system memory to map PCI accesses
> + * @is_rc: tell whether the PCIe controller mode is Root Complex or Endpoint.
> + * @bus: In Root Complex mode, the bus number
> + */
> +struct cdns_pcie {
> + void __iomem *reg_base;
> + struct resource *mem_res;
> + bool is_rc;
> + u8 bus;
> +};
> +
> +/* Register access */
> +static inline void cdns_pcie_writeb(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u8 value)
> +{
> + writeb(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cdns_pcie_writew(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u16 value)
> +{
> + writew(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cdns_pcie_writel(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg, u32 value)
> +{
> + writel(value, pcie->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline u32 cdns_pcie_readl(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 reg)
> +{
> + return readl(pcie->reg_base + reg);
> +}
> +
> +/* Root Port register access */
> +static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writeb(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
> + u32 reg, u8 value)
> +{
> + writeb(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void cdns_pcie_rp_writew(struct cdns_pcie *pcie,
> + u32 reg, u16 value)
> +{
> + writew(value, pcie->reg_base + CDNS_PCIE_RP_BASE + reg);
> +}
> +
> +void cdns_pcie_set_outbound_region(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 r, bool is_io,
> + u64 cpu_addr, u64 pci_addr, size_t size);
> +
> +void cdns_pcie_reset_outbound_region(struct cdns_pcie *pcie, u32 r);

Ditto. I understand it is hard to untangle code that was written with
both EP and host bridge support in mind but, as I state below every
patch has to make sense on its own.

> +
> +#endif /* _PCIE_CADENCE_H */

Technically speaking, this 3-file (.c .h) split is not necessary and can
turn out unnecessary churn if we never merge the endpoint code -
actually you would not even need a special cadence directory, just a
host bridge driver file.

Bottom line, as you know: every patch has to be self contained.

It is already quite late -rc, I understand that changes this late
are error prone so I will accept that this file splitting is necessary
for "future" patches - if you manage to squash changes into a file I'd
appreciate though, it does not make sense to export functions that are
used in just one compilation unit (and some that are not used at all).

Thanks,
Lorenzo