Re: [PATCH 2/3] compiler-gcc.h: __nostackprotector needs gcc-4.4 and up

From: Geert Uytterhoeven
Date: Thu Feb 01 2018 - 06:55:57 EST


Hi Arnd,

On Thu, Feb 1, 2018 at 12:46 PM, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Thu, Feb 1, 2018 at 11:21 AM, Geert Uytterhoeven
> <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> Gcc versions before 4.4 do not recognize the __optimize__ compiler
>> attribute:
>>
>> warning: â__optimize__â attribute directive ignored
>>
>> Fixes: 7375ae3a0b79ea07 ("compiler-gcc.h: Introduce __nostackprotector function attribute")
>> Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> Can anyone please verify this?
>> Apparently __nostackprotector is used on x86 only, which is usually
>> served by modern compilers.
>
> I've checked that __optimize("no-stack-protector") is accepted by exactly those
> compilers that your 40400 version check tests for, across all architectures, so
> that's fine.

Thanks!

> However, looking at commit 91cfc88c66bf ("x86: Use __nostackprotect for
> sme_encrypt_kernel"), I suspect that gcc-4.1 through 4.3 will now cause
> a runtime failure in sme_encrypt_kernel() without a compile-time warning.

So having this functionality is a hard requirement. Oops...

> I would leave __nostackprotector unchanged here, so we at least get
> a warning for functions that need to disable the stack protector to work
> correctly.

Agreed.

> We might want to add an #ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR around
> the __nostackprotector definition, so that we only warn if stackprotector
> is globally enabled.

And we might want to remove the dummy in include/linux/compiler_types.h:

#ifndef __nostackprotector
# define __nostackprotector
#endif

BTW, how does this work with non-gcc compilers?

Gr{oetje,eeting}s,

Geert

--
Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx

In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But
when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that.
-- Linus Torvalds