Re: [kmemleak] unreferenced object 0xcd9c1a80 (size 192):

From: Daniel Borkmann
Date: Mon Feb 12 2018 - 03:28:45 EST


On 02/12/2018 06:47 AM, Yonghong Song wrote:
> On 2/11/18 11:18 AM, Mathieu Malaterre wrote:
>> On Sun, Feb 11, 2018 at 5:54 PM, Alexei Starovoitov
>> <alexei.starovoitov@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>> On Sun, Feb 11, 2018 at 7:24 AM, Mathieu Malaterre <malat@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>> Alexei,
>>>>
>>>> Could you please comment on why I am seeing those memleaks being
>>>> reported on my ppc32 system ? Should they be marked as false positive
>>>> ?
>>>>
>>>> System is Mac Mini G4, git/master (4.15.0+), ppc.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks for your time
>>>>
>>>> $ dmesg
>>>> ...
>>>> [ 1281.504173] kmemleak: 36 new suspected memory leaks (see
>>>> /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak)
>>>>
>>>> Where:
>>>>
>>>> # cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
>>>> unreferenced object 0xdee25000 (size 192):
>>>> ÂÂ comm "systemd", pid 1, jiffies 4294894348 (age 1438.580s)
>>>> ÂÂ hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>>  c0 56 2f 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 0c .V/.............
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01Â ................
>>>> ÂÂ backtrace:
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<6c69baf5>] trie_alloc+0xb0/0x150
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<fa093284>] SyS_bpf+0x288/0x1458
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<82182f53>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
>>>> unreferenced object 0xdee25900 (size 192):
>>>> ÂÂ comm "systemd", pid 1, jiffies 4294894540 (age 1437.812s)
>>>> ÂÂ hex dump (first 32 bytes):
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ c0 56 2f 88 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0b 00 00 00 08Â .V/.............
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ 00 00 00 08 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01Â ................
>>>> ÂÂ backtrace:
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<6c69baf5>] trie_alloc+0xb0/0x150
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<fa093284>] SyS_bpf+0x288/0x1458
>>>> ÂÂÂÂ [<82182f53>] ret_from_syscall+0x0/0x38
>>>
>>> hmm. looks real. Is there a reproducer?
>>> Yonghong, lpm map not cleaning after itself?
>>
>> Not really. I simply boot up my machine and wait for the first kmemleak scan.
>
> I am not able to reproduce the issue. Tried with latest net-next on FC26 with kmemleak on. I only got this one after bootup,
> 'cat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak' or
> 'echo scan > /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak
> Âcat /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak':
>
> unreferenced object 0xffff99701a7386e0 (size 32):
> Â comm "mount", pid 1856, jiffies 4294669263 (age 98.440s)
> Â hex dump (first 32 bytes):
> ÂÂÂ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00Â ................
> ÂÂÂ 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00Â ................
> Â backtrace:
> ÂÂÂ [<000000004668ec00>] security_sb_parse_opts_str+0x36/0x50
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000a9807d2b>] parse_security_options+0x3d/0x60
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000cc1e1d58>] btrfs_mount_root+0x139/0x720
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000bdc4f1a3>] mount_fs+0x30/0x150
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000f189f1bd>] vfs_kern_mount.part.26+0x54/0x100
> ÂÂÂ [<0000000093ae5db7>] btrfs_mount+0x184/0x914
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000bdc4f1a3>] mount_fs+0x30/0x150
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000f189f1bd>] vfs_kern_mount.part.26+0x54/0x100
> ÂÂÂ [<000000003b67b9fc>] do_mount+0x5b9/0xc70
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000de4073a0>] SyS_mount+0x80/0xd0
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000fc5a968a>] do_syscall_64+0x5d/0x110
> ÂÂÂ [<000000003d61f5fc>] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x21/0x86
> ÂÂÂ [<00000000458a6ffa>] 0xffffffffffffffff
>
> Not sure whether the above is a true issue or not.
>
> However, by inspecting the code, I do find the trie_free in lpm_trie.c
> may have missed freeing the trie memory.
>
> The change likes below should work:
> -bash-4.2$ git diff
> diff --git a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
> index 7b469d1..cecb259 100644
> --- a/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
> +++ b/kernel/bpf/lpm_trie.c
> @@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ static void trie_free(struct bpf_map *map)
>
> Âunlock:
> ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ raw_spin_unlock(&trie->lock);
> +ÂÂÂÂÂÂ kfree(trie);
> Â}
>
> Âstatic int trie_get_next_key(struct bpf_map *map, void *_key, void *_next_key)
> -bash-4.2$
>
> Will propose a formal patch for this soon.

Agree, good catch, and I also think that this is the issue, since this
is what kmemleak reports in terms of size (192):

struct lpm_trie {
struct bpf_map map; /* 0 128 */
/* --- cacheline 2 boundary (128 bytes) --- */
struct lpm_trie_node * root; /* 128 8 */
size_t n_entries; /* 136 8 */
size_t max_prefixlen; /* 144 8 */
size_t data_size; /* 152 8 */
raw_spinlock_t lock; /* 160 4 */

/* size: 192, cachelines: 3, members: 6 */
/* padding: 28 */
};