[PATCH 4.1 49/65] kaiser: add "nokaiser" boot option, using ALTERNATIVE
From: Pavel Tatashin
Date: Mon Mar 05 2018 - 19:31:30 EST
From: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Added "nokaiser" boot option: an early param like "noinvpcid".
Most places now check int kaiser_enabled (#defined 0 when not
CONFIG_KAISER) instead of #ifdef CONFIG_KAISER; but entry_64.S
and entry_64_compat.S are using the ALTERNATIVE technique, which
patches in the preferred instructions at runtime. That technique
is tied to x86 cpu features, so X86_FEATURE_KAISER is fabricated.
Prior to "nokaiser", Kaiser #defined _PAGE_GLOBAL 0: revert that,
but be careful with both _PAGE_GLOBAL and CR4.PGE: setting them when
nokaiser like when !CONFIG_KAISER, but not setting either when kaiser -
neither matters on its own, but it's hard to be sure that _PAGE_GLOBAL
won't get set in some obscure corner, or something add PGE into CR4.
By omitting _PAGE_GLOBAL from __supported_pte_mask when kaiser_enabled,
all page table setup which uses pte_pfn() masks it out of the ptes.
It's slightly shameful that the same declaration versus definition of
kaiser_enabled appears in not one, not two, but in three header files
(asm/kaiser.h, asm/pgtable.h, asm/tlbflush.h). I felt safer that way,
than with #including any of those in any of the others; and did not
feel it worth an asm/kaiser_enabled.h - kernel/cpu/common.c includes
them all, so we shall hear about it if they get out of synch.
Cleanups while in the area: removed the silly #ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
from kaiser.c; removed the unused native_get_normal_pgd(); removed
the spurious reg clutter from SWITCH_*_CR3 macro stubs; corrected some
comments. But more interestingly, set CR4.PSE in secondary_startup_64:
the manual is clear that it does not matter whether it's 0 or 1 when
4-level-pts are enabled, but I was distracted to find cr4 different on
BSP and auxiliaries - BSP alone was adding PSE, in probe_page_size_mask().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
(cherry picked from commit e345dcc9481543edf4a0a5df4c4c2f9597b0a997)
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@xxxxxxxxxx>
Conflicts:
arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S (not in this tree)
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S (patched instead of that)
---
Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt | 2 ++
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h | 3 +++
arch/x86/include/asm/kaiser.h | 27 ++++++++++++++++++-------
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h | 20 ++++++++++++------
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h | 13 ++++--------
arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h | 4 ----
arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S | 15 +++++++-------
arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c | 3 ++-
arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S | 4 ++--
arch/x86/mm/init.c | 2 +-
arch/x86/mm/init_64.c | 10 +++++++++
arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++----
arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c | 8 ++------
arch/x86/mm/tlb.c | 4 +---
16 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 97bc24101896..2d75f55419e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -2439,6 +2439,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
nojitter [IA-64] Disables jitter checking for ITC timers.
+ nokaiser [X86-64] Disable KAISER isolation of kernel from user.
+
no-kvmclock [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized KVM clock driver
no-kvmapf [X86,KVM] Disable paravirtualized asynchronous page
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
index 80a2b9487b29..b62f5b1a4361 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeature.h
@@ -198,6 +198,9 @@
#define X86_FEATURE_HWP_PKG_REQ ( 7*32+14) /* Intel HWP_PKG_REQ */
#define X86_FEATURE_INTEL_PT ( 7*32+15) /* Intel Processor Trace */
+/* Because the ALTERNATIVE scheme is for members of the X86_FEATURE club... */
+#define X86_FEATURE_KAISER ( 7*32+31) /* CONFIG_KAISER w/o nokaiser */
+
/* Virtualization flags: Linux defined, word 8 */
#define X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW ( 8*32+ 0) /* Intel TPR Shadow */
#define X86_FEATURE_VNMI ( 8*32+ 1) /* Intel Virtual NMI */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kaiser.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kaiser.h
index 3dc5f4c39b3e..96643a9c194c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kaiser.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kaiser.h
@@ -46,28 +46,33 @@ movq \reg, %cr3
.endm
.macro SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3
-pushq %rax
+ALTERNATIVE "jmp 8f", "pushq %rax", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 %rax
popq %rax
+8:
.endm
.macro SWITCH_USER_CR3
-pushq %rax
+ALTERNATIVE "jmp 8f", "pushq %rax", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
_SWITCH_TO_USER_CR3 %rax %al
popq %rax
+8:
.endm
.macro SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3_NO_STACK
-movq %rax, PER_CPU_VAR(unsafe_stack_register_backup)
+ALTERNATIVE "jmp 8f", \
+ __stringify(movq %rax, PER_CPU_VAR(unsafe_stack_register_backup)), \
+ X86_FEATURE_KAISER
_SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3 %rax
movq PER_CPU_VAR(unsafe_stack_register_backup), %rax
+8:
.endm
#else /* CONFIG_KAISER */
-.macro SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3 reg
+.macro SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3
.endm
-.macro SWITCH_USER_CR3 reg regb
+.macro SWITCH_USER_CR3
.endm
.macro SWITCH_KERNEL_CR3_NO_STACK
.endm
@@ -90,6 +95,16 @@ DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, x86_cr3_pcid_user);
extern char __per_cpu_user_mapped_start[], __per_cpu_user_mapped_end[];
+extern int kaiser_enabled;
+#else
+#define kaiser_enabled 0
+#endif /* CONFIG_KAISER */
+
+/*
+ * Kaiser function prototypes are needed even when CONFIG_KAISER is not set,
+ * so as to build with tests on kaiser_enabled instead of #ifdefs.
+ */
+
/**
* kaiser_add_mapping - map a virtual memory part to the shadow (user) mapping
* @addr: the start address of the range
@@ -119,8 +134,6 @@ extern void kaiser_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size);
*/
extern void kaiser_init(void);
-#endif /* CONFIG_KAISER */
-
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY */
#endif /* _ASM_X86_KAISER_H */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
index 34e5177bd7b3..af9713487b36 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable.h
@@ -18,6 +18,12 @@
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+extern int kaiser_enabled;
+#else
+#define kaiser_enabled 0
+#endif
+
void ptdump_walk_pgd_level(struct seq_file *m, pgd_t *pgd);
/*
@@ -633,7 +639,7 @@ static inline int pgd_bad(pgd_t pgd)
* page table by accident; it will fault on the first
* instruction it tries to run. See native_set_pgd().
*/
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KAISER))
+ if (kaiser_enabled)
ignore_flags |= _PAGE_NX;
return (pgd_flags(pgd) & ~ignore_flags) != _KERNPG_TABLE;
@@ -838,12 +844,14 @@ static inline void pmdp_set_wrprotect(struct mm_struct *mm,
*/
static inline void clone_pgd_range(pgd_t *dst, pgd_t *src, int count)
{
- memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
+ memcpy(dst, src, count * sizeof(pgd_t));
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
- /* Clone the shadow pgd part as well */
- memcpy(native_get_shadow_pgd(dst),
- native_get_shadow_pgd(src),
- count * sizeof(pgd_t));
+ if (kaiser_enabled) {
+ /* Clone the shadow pgd part as well */
+ memcpy(native_get_shadow_pgd(dst),
+ native_get_shadow_pgd(src),
+ count * sizeof(pgd_t));
+ }
#endif
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
index 8629be9e6649..233d19c9f22e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_64.h
@@ -111,13 +111,12 @@ extern pgd_t kaiser_set_shadow_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd);
static inline pgd_t *native_get_shadow_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp)
{
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
+ /* linux/mmdebug.h may not have been included at this point */
+ BUG_ON(!kaiser_enabled);
+#endif
return (pgd_t *)((unsigned long)pgdp | (unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE);
}
-
-static inline pgd_t *native_get_normal_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp)
-{
- return (pgd_t *)((unsigned long)pgdp & ~(unsigned long)PAGE_SIZE);
-}
#else
static inline pgd_t kaiser_set_shadow_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
{
@@ -128,10 +127,6 @@ static inline pgd_t *native_get_shadow_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp)
BUILD_BUG_ON(1);
return NULL;
}
-static inline pgd_t *native_get_normal_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp)
-{
- return pgdp;
-}
#endif /* CONFIG_KAISER */
static inline void native_set_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
index 93554f37df99..d5b89550fb53 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -39,11 +39,7 @@
#define _PAGE_ACCESSED (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_ACCESSED)
#define _PAGE_DIRTY (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_DIRTY)
#define _PAGE_PSE (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PSE)
-#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
-#define _PAGE_GLOBAL (_AT(pteval_t, 0))
-#else
#define _PAGE_GLOBAL (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_GLOBAL)
-#endif
#define _PAGE_SOFTW1 (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW1)
#define _PAGE_SOFTW2 (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_SOFTW2)
#define _PAGE_PAT (_AT(pteval_t, 1) << _PAGE_BIT_PAT)
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
index ff8c5eb95caf..b376095a1fd9 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/tlbflush.h
@@ -136,9 +136,11 @@ static inline void cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(unsigned long mask)
* to avoid the need for asm/kaiser.h in unexpected places.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+extern int kaiser_enabled;
extern void kaiser_setup_pcid(void);
extern void kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user(void);
#else
+#define kaiser_enabled 0
static inline void kaiser_setup_pcid(void)
{
}
@@ -163,7 +165,7 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb(void)
* back:
*/
preempt_disable();
- if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
+ if (kaiser_enabled && this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user();
native_write_cr3(native_read_cr3());
preempt_enable();
@@ -174,20 +176,30 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled(void)
unsigned long cr4;
cr4 = this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.cr4);
- /* clear PGE */
- native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
- /* write old PGE again and flush TLBs */
- native_write_cr4(cr4);
+ if (cr4 & X86_CR4_PGE) {
+ /* clear PGE and flush TLB of all entries */
+ native_write_cr4(cr4 & ~X86_CR4_PGE);
+ /* restore PGE as it was before */
+ native_write_cr4(cr4);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * x86_64 microcode update comes this way when CR4.PGE is not
+ * enabled, and it's safer for all callers to allow this case.
+ */
+ native_write_cr3(native_read_cr3());
+ }
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
{
-#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
- /* Globals are not used at all */
- __native_flush_tlb();
-#else
unsigned long flags;
+ if (kaiser_enabled) {
+ /* Globals are not used at all */
+ __native_flush_tlb();
+ return;
+ }
+
if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID)) {
/*
* Using INVPCID is considerably faster than a pair of writes
@@ -207,7 +219,6 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_global(void)
raw_local_irq_save(flags);
__native_flush_tlb_global_irq_disabled();
raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
-#endif
}
static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
@@ -222,7 +233,7 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
*/
if (!this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_INVPCID_SINGLE)) {
- if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
+ if (kaiser_enabled && this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID))
kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user();
asm volatile("invlpg (%0)" ::"r" (addr) : "memory");
return;
@@ -237,9 +248,9 @@ static inline void __native_flush_tlb_single(unsigned long addr)
* Make sure to do only a single invpcid when KAISER is
* disabled and we have only a single ASID.
*/
- if (X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_KERN != X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_USER)
- invpcid_flush_one(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_KERN, addr);
- invpcid_flush_one(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_USER, addr);
+ if (kaiser_enabled)
+ invpcid_flush_one(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_USER, addr);
+ invpcid_flush_one(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_KERN, addr);
}
static inline void __flush_tlb_all(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index 9e09e190ba92..4404a78bdc0a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -188,6 +188,20 @@ static int __init x86_pcid_setup(char *s)
return 1;
}
__setup("nopcid", x86_pcid_setup);
+
+static int __init x86_nokaiser_setup(char *s)
+{
+ /* nokaiser doesn't accept parameters */
+ if (s)
+ return -EINVAL;
+#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+ kaiser_enabled = 0;
+ setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_KAISER);
+ pr_info("nokaiser: KAISER feature disabled\n");
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("nokaiser", x86_nokaiser_setup);
#endif
static int __init x86_noinvpcid_setup(char *s)
@@ -342,7 +356,7 @@ static __always_inline void setup_smap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
static void setup_pcid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
- if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE)) {
+ if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_PGE) || kaiser_enabled) {
cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_PCIDE);
/*
* INVPCID has two "groups" of types:
@@ -762,6 +776,10 @@ void get_cpu_cap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
c->x86_power = cpuid_edx(0x80000007);
init_scattered_cpuid_features(c);
+#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+ if (kaiser_enabled)
+ set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_KAISER);
+#endif
}
static void identify_cpu_without_cpuid(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
@@ -1425,6 +1443,14 @@ void cpu_init(void)
* try to read it.
*/
cr4_init_shadow();
+ if (!kaiser_enabled) {
+ /*
+ * secondary_startup_64() deferred setting PGE in cr4:
+ * probe_page_size_mask() sets it on the boot cpu,
+ * but it needs to be set on each secondary cpu.
+ */
+ cr4_set_bits(X86_CR4_PGE);
+ }
/*
* Load microcode on this cpu if a valid microcode is available.
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
index 3973c43903f5..71189e3d1073 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/entry_64.S
@@ -1327,7 +1327,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_entry)
* unconditionally, but we need to find out whether the reverse
* should be done on return (conveyed to paranoid_exit in %ebx).
*/
- movq %cr3, %rax
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp 2f", "movq %cr3, %rax", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
testl $KAISER_SHADOW_PGD_OFFSET, %eax
jz 2f
orl $2, %ebx
@@ -1360,6 +1360,7 @@ ENTRY(paranoid_exit)
TRACE_IRQS_OFF_DEBUG
TRACE_IRQS_IRETQ_DEBUG
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+ /* No ALTERNATIVE for X86_FEATURE_KAISER: paranoid_entry sets %ebx */
testl $2, %ebx /* SWITCH_USER_CR3 needed? */
jz paranoid_exit_no_switch
SWITCH_USER_CR3
@@ -1565,13 +1566,14 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
/* Unconditionally use kernel CR3 for do_nmi() */
/* %rax is saved above, so OK to clobber here */
- movq %cr3, %rax
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp 2f", "movq %cr3, %rax", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
/* If PCID enabled, NOFLUSH now and NOFLUSH on return */
orq x86_cr3_pcid_noflush, %rax
pushq %rax
/* mask off "user" bit of pgd address and 12 PCID bits: */
andq $(~(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_MASK | KAISER_SHADOW_PGD_OFFSET)), %rax
movq %rax, %cr3
+2:
#endif
call do_nmi
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
@@ -1580,8 +1582,7 @@ ENTRY(nmi)
* kernel code that needs user CR3, but do we ever return
* to "user mode" where we need the kernel CR3?
*/
- popq %rax
- mov %rax, %cr3
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "popq %rax; movq %rax, %cr3", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
#endif
/*
* Return back to user mode. We must *not* do the normal exit
@@ -1804,13 +1805,14 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
/* Unconditionally use kernel CR3 for do_nmi() */
/* %rax is saved above, so OK to clobber here */
- movq %cr3, %rax
+ ALTERNATIVE "jmp 2f", "movq %cr3, %rax", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
/* If PCID enabled, NOFLUSH now and NOFLUSH on return */
orq x86_cr3_pcid_noflush, %rax
pushq %rax
/* mask off "user" bit of pgd address and 12 PCID bits: */
andq $(~(X86_CR3_PCID_ASID_MASK | KAISER_SHADOW_PGD_OFFSET)), %rax
movq %rax, %cr3
+2:
#endif
DEFAULT_FRAME 0 /* XXX: Do we need this? */
@@ -1822,8 +1824,7 @@ end_repeat_nmi:
* kernel code that needs user CR3, like just just before
* a sysret.
*/
- popq %rax
- mov %rax, %cr3
+ ALTERNATIVE "", "popq %rax; movq %rax, %cr3", X86_FEATURE_KAISER
#endif
testl %ebx,%ebx /* swapgs needed? */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c b/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c
index a48fad060fe9..aef263b0577d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/espfix_64.c
@@ -132,9 +132,10 @@ void __init init_espfix_bsp(void)
* area to ensure it is mapped into the shadow user page
* tables.
*/
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_KAISER))
+ if (kaiser_enabled) {
set_pgd(native_get_shadow_pgd(pgd_p),
__pgd(_KERNPG_TABLE | __pa((pud_t *)espfix_pud_page)));
+ }
/* Randomize the locations */
init_espfix_random();
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
index 73e7f8e90fac..0d89f538efb6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/head_64.S
@@ -183,8 +183,8 @@ ENTRY(secondary_startup_64)
movq $(init_level4_pgt - __START_KERNEL_map), %rax
1:
- /* Enable PAE mode and PGE */
- movl $(X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PGE), %ecx
+ /* Enable PAE and PSE, but defer PGE until kaiser_enabled is decided */
+ movl $(X86_CR4_PAE | X86_CR4_PSE), %ecx
movq %rcx, %cr4
/* Setup early boot stage 4 level pagetables. */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init.c b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
index 0a06e5a14278..785bd0347d13 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init.c
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static void __init probe_page_size_mask(void)
cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PSE);
/* Enable PGE if available */
- if (cpu_has_pge) {
+ if (cpu_has_pge && !kaiser_enabled) {
cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot(X86_CR4_PGE);
__supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_GLOBAL;
} else
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
index f9977a7a9444..a97d3cd16354 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/init_64.c
@@ -395,6 +395,16 @@ void __init cleanup_highmap(void)
continue;
if (vaddr < (unsigned long) _text || vaddr > end)
set_pmd(pmd, __pmd(0));
+ else if (kaiser_enabled) {
+ /*
+ * level2_kernel_pgt is initialized with _PAGE_GLOBAL:
+ * clear that now. This is not important, so long as
+ * CR4.PGE remains clear, but it removes an anomaly.
+ * Physical mapping setup below avoids _PAGE_GLOBAL
+ * by use of massage_pgprot() inside pfn_pte() etc.
+ */
+ set_pmd(pmd, pmd_clear_flags(*pmd, _PAGE_GLOBAL));
+ }
}
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c b/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
index f6e85067d58e..bfd48347eaac 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/kaiser.c
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
-#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
+int kaiser_enabled __read_mostly = 1;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kaiser_enabled); /* for inlined TLB flush functions */
+
__visible
DEFINE_PER_CPU_USER_MAPPED(unsigned long, unsafe_stack_register_backup);
@@ -168,8 +170,8 @@ static pte_t *kaiser_pagetable_walk(unsigned long address, bool is_atomic)
return pte_offset_kernel(pmd, address);
}
-int kaiser_add_user_map(const void *__start_addr, unsigned long size,
- unsigned long flags)
+static int kaiser_add_user_map(const void *__start_addr, unsigned long size,
+ unsigned long flags)
{
int ret = 0;
pte_t *pte;
@@ -178,6 +180,15 @@ int kaiser_add_user_map(const void *__start_addr, unsigned long size,
unsigned long end_addr = PAGE_ALIGN(start_addr + size);
unsigned long target_address;
+ /*
+ * It is convenient for callers to pass in __PAGE_KERNEL etc,
+ * and there is no actual harm from setting _PAGE_GLOBAL, so
+ * long as CR4.PGE is not set. But it is nonetheless troubling
+ * to see Kaiser itself setting _PAGE_GLOBAL (now that "nokaiser"
+ * requires that not to be #defined to 0): so mask it off here.
+ */
+ flags &= ~_PAGE_GLOBAL;
+
for (; address < end_addr; address += PAGE_SIZE) {
target_address = get_pa_from_mapping(address);
if (target_address == -1) {
@@ -264,6 +275,8 @@ void __init kaiser_init(void)
{
int cpu;
+ if (!kaiser_enabled)
+ return;
kaiser_init_all_pgds();
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
@@ -312,6 +325,8 @@ void __init kaiser_init(void)
/* Add a mapping to the shadow mapping, and synchronize the mappings */
int kaiser_add_mapping(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
{
+ if (!kaiser_enabled)
+ return 0;
return kaiser_add_user_map((const void *)addr, size, flags);
}
@@ -323,6 +338,8 @@ void kaiser_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long size)
unsigned long addr, next;
pgd_t *pgd;
+ if (!kaiser_enabled)
+ return;
pgd = native_get_shadow_pgd(pgd_offset_k(start));
for (addr = start; addr < end; pgd++, addr = next) {
next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
@@ -344,6 +361,8 @@ static inline bool is_userspace_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp)
pgd_t kaiser_set_shadow_pgd(pgd_t *pgdp, pgd_t pgd)
{
+ if (!kaiser_enabled)
+ return pgd;
/*
* Do we need to also populate the shadow pgd? Check _PAGE_USER to
* skip cases like kexec and EFI which make temporary low mappings.
@@ -400,4 +419,3 @@ void kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user(void)
X86_CR3_PCID_USER_FLUSH | KAISER_SHADOW_PGD_OFFSET);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user);
-#endif /* CONFIG_KAISER */
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
index 20b8438f35c0..1cec796635d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/pgtable.c
@@ -341,16 +341,12 @@ static inline void _pgd_free(pgd_t *pgd)
}
#else
-#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
/*
- * Instead of one pmd, we aquire two pmds. Being order-1, it is
+ * Instead of one pgd, Kaiser acquires two pgds. Being order-1, it is
* both 8k in size and 8k-aligned. That lets us just flip bit 12
* in a pointer to swap between the two 4k halves.
*/
-#define PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER 1
-#else
-#define PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER 0
-#endif
+#define PGD_ALLOCATION_ORDER kaiser_enabled
static inline pgd_t *_pgd_alloc(void)
{
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
index 749e2134bd7a..5539d613c263 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/tlb.c
@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ static void load_new_mm_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
{
unsigned long new_mm_cr3 = __pa(pgdir);
-#ifdef CONFIG_KAISER
- if (this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
+ if (kaiser_enabled && this_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PCID)) {
/*
* We reuse the same PCID for different tasks, so we must
* flush all the entries for the PCID out when we change tasks.
@@ -57,7 +56,6 @@ static void load_new_mm_cr3(pgd_t *pgdir)
new_mm_cr3 |= X86_CR3_PCID_KERN_FLUSH;
kaiser_flush_tlb_on_return_to_user();
}
-#endif /* CONFIG_KAISER */
/*
* Caution: many callers of this function expect
--
2.16.2