rfc: remove print_vma_addr ? (was Re: [PATCH 00/16] remove eight obsolete architectures)

From: Joe Perches
Date: Thu Mar 15 2018 - 12:57:02 EST

On Thu, 2018-03-15 at 10:48 +0100, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> Hi David,
>
> On Thu, Mar 15, 2018 at 10:42 AM, David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > Do we have anything left that still implements NOMMU?
>
> Sure: arm, c6x, m68k, microblaze, and sh.

I have a patchset that creates a vsprintf extension for
print_vma_addr and removes all the uses similar to the
print_symbol() removal.

This now avoids any possible printk interleaving.

Unfortunately, without some #ifdef in vsprintf, which
I would like to avoid, it increases the nommu kernel
size by ~500 bytes.

Anyone think this is acceptable?

Here's the overall patch, but I have it as a series
---
Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst | 9 +++++
arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c | 13 +++----
arch/mips/mm/fault.c | 16 ++++-----
arch/parisc/mm/fault.c | 15 ++++----
arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c | 11 +++---
arch/s390/mm/fault.c | 7 ++--
arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c | 8 ++---
arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c | 8 ++---
arch/tile/kernel/signal.c | 9 ++---
arch/um/kernel/trap.c | 13 +++----
arch/x86/kernel/signal.c | 10 ++----
arch/x86/kernel/traps.c | 18 ++++------
arch/x86/mm/fault.c | 12 +++----
include/linux/mm.h | 1 -
lib/vsprintf.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
mm/memory.c | 33 ------------------
16 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst b/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst
index 934559b3c130..10a91da1bc83 100644
--- a/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst
+++ b/Documentation/core-api/printk-formats.rst
@@ -157,6 +157,15 @@ DMA address types dma_addr_t
For printing a dma_addr_t type which can vary based on build options,
regardless of the width of the CPU data path.

+VMA name and address
+----------------------------
+
+::
+
+ %pav <name>[hexstart+hexsize] or ?[0+0] if unavailable
+
+For any address, print the vma's name and its starting address and size
+
Passed by reference.

Raw buffer as an escaped string
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
index 2b478565d774..48edf812ce8b 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/traps.c
@@ -242,13 +242,14 @@ void arm64_force_sig_info(struct siginfo *info, const char *str,
if (!show_unhandled_signals_ratelimited())
goto send_sig;

- pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled exception: ", tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk));
if (esr)
- pr_cont("%s, ESR 0x%08x, ", esr_get_class_string(esr), esr);
-
- pr_cont("%s", str);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->pc);
- pr_cont("\n");
+ pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled exception: %s, ESR 0x%08x, %s in %pav\n",
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
+ esr_get_class_string(esr), esr,
+ str, &regs->pc);
+ else
+ pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled exception: %s in %pav\n",
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), str, &regs->pc);
__show_regs(regs);

send_sig:
diff --git a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
index 4f8f5bf46977..ce7bf077a0f5 100644
--- a/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/mips/mm/fault.c
@@ -213,14 +213,14 @@ static void __kprobes __do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write,
tsk->comm,
write ? "write access to" : "read access from",
field, address);
- pr_info("epc = %0*lx in", field,
- (unsigned long) regs->cp0_epc);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " ", regs->cp0_epc);
- pr_cont("\n");
- pr_info("ra = %0*lx in", field,
- (unsigned long) regs->regs[31]);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " ", regs->regs[31]);
- pr_cont("\n");
+ pr_info("epc = %0*lx in %pav\n",
+ field,
+ (unsigned long)regs->cp0_epc,
+ &regs->cp0_epc);
+ pr_info("ra = %0*lx in %pav\n",
+ field,
+ (unsigned long)regs->regs[31],
+ &regs->regs[31]);
}
current->thread.trap_nr = (regs->cp0_cause >> 2) & 0x1f;
info.si_signo = SIGSEGV;
diff --git a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
index e247edbca68e..877cea702714 100644
--- a/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/parisc/mm/fault.c
@@ -240,17 +240,14 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long code,
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;

- pr_warn("\n");
- pr_warn("do_page_fault() command='%s' type=%lu address=0x%08lx",
- tsk->comm, code, address);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->iaoq[0]);
-
- pr_cont("\ntrap #%lu: %s%c", code, trap_name(code),
- vma ? ',':'\n');
+ pr_warn("do_page_fault() command='%s' type=%lu address=0x%08lx in %pav\n",
+ tsk->comm, code, address, &regs->iaoq[0]);

if (vma)
- pr_cont(" vm_start = 0x%08lx, vm_end = 0x%08lx\n",
- vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+ pr_warn("trap #%lu: %s%c, vm_start = 0x%08lx, vm_end = 0x%08lx\n",
+ code, trap_name(code), vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end);
+ else
+ pr_warn("trap #%lu: %s%c\n", code, trap_name(code));

show_regs(regs);
}
diff --git a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
index 93132cb59184..16609dcb2546 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/riscv/kernel/traps.c
@@ -78,12 +78,11 @@ static inline void do_trap_siginfo(int signo, int code,
void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
unsigned long addr, struct task_struct *tsk)
{
- if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo)
- && printk_ratelimit()) {
- pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT,
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", GET_IP(regs));
- pr_cont("\n");
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo) &&
+ printk_ratelimit()) {
+ pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT " in %pav\n",
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr,
+ &GET_IP(regs));
show_regs(regs);
}

diff --git a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
index 93faeca52284..3b1d6d618af2 100644
--- a/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/s390/mm/fault.c
@@ -250,10 +250,9 @@ void report_user_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long signr, int is_mm_fault)
return;
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;
- printk(KERN_ALERT "User process fault: interruption code %04x ilc:%d ",
- regs->int_code & 0xffff, regs->int_code >> 17);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT "in ", regs->psw.addr);
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ printk(KERN_ALERT "User process fault: interruption code %04x ilc:%d in %pav\n",
+ regs->int_code & 0xffff, regs->int_code >> 17,
+ &regs->psw.addr);
if (is_mm_fault)
dump_fault_info(regs);
show_regs(regs);
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
index a8103a84b4ac..206ec5a1c915 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_32.c
@@ -113,15 +113,11 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig, int code,
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;

- printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px (rpc %px) sp %px error %x",
+ printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px (rpc %px) sp %px error %x in %pav\n",
task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
(void *)regs->pc, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_I7],
- (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code);
-
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->pc);
-
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code, &regs->pc);
}

static void __do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
index 41363f46797b..a21199329ebe 100644
--- a/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
+++ b/arch/sparc/mm/fault_64.c
@@ -154,15 +154,11 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, int sig, int code,
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;

- printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px (rpc %px) sp %px error %x",
+ printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px (rpc %px) sp %px error %x in %pav\b",
task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
(void *)regs->tpc, (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_I7],
- (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code);
-
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->tpc);
-
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ (void *)regs->u_regs[UREG_FP], code, &regs->tpc);
}

static void do_fault_siginfo(int code, int sig, struct pt_regs *regs,
diff --git a/arch/tile/kernel/signal.c b/arch/tile/kernel/signal.c
index f2bf557bb005..0556106dfe8a 100644
--- a/arch/tile/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/tile/kernel/signal.c
@@ -383,13 +383,10 @@ void trace_unhandled_signal(const char *type, struct pt_regs *regs,
if (show_unhandled_signals <= 1 && !printk_ratelimit())
return;

- printk("%s%s[%d]: %s at %lx pc "REGFMT" signal %d",
+ printk("%s%s[%d]: %s at %lx pc " REGFMT " signal %d in %pav\n",
task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), type, address, regs->pc, sig);
-
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->pc);
-
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), type, address, regs->pc, sig,
+ &regs->pc);

if (show_unhandled_signals > 1) {
switch (sig) {
diff --git a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
index b2b02df9896e..9281248972c0 100644
--- a/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
+++ b/arch/um/kernel/trap.c
@@ -150,14 +150,11 @@ static void show_segv_info(struct uml_pt_regs *regs)
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;

- printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %x",
- task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), FAULT_ADDRESS(*fi),
- (void *)UPT_IP(regs), (void *)UPT_SP(regs),
- fi->error_code);
-
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", UPT_IP(regs));
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %x in %pav\n",
+ task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), FAULT_ADDRESS(*fi),
+ (void *)UPT_IP(regs), (void *)UPT_SP(regs),
+ fi->error_code, &UPT_IP(regs));
}

static void bad_segv(struct faultinfo fi, unsigned long ip)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
index 4cdc0b27ec82..9ab0c5c50b29 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c
@@ -841,15 +841,11 @@ void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
{
struct task_struct *me = current;

- if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
- printk("%s"
- "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
+ if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit())
+ printk("%s%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx in %pav\n",
task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
- regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
- pr_cont("\n");
- }
+ regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax, &regs->ip);

force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
index 3d9b2308e7fa..c6e3d02759e5 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/traps.c
@@ -270,13 +270,10 @@ do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs,
tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr;

if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) &&
- printk_ratelimit()) {
- pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
+ printk_ratelimit())
+ pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx in %pav\n",
tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
- regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
- pr_cont("\n");
- }
+ regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code, &regs->ip);

force_sig_info(signr, info ?: SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
}
@@ -565,13 +562,10 @@ do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code)
tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP;

if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) &&
- printk_ratelimit()) {
- pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx",
+ printk_ratelimit())
+ pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx in %pav\n",
tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk),
- regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
- pr_cont("\n");
- }
+ regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code, &regs->ip);

force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk);
}
diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
index e6af2b464c3d..b629319e621a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/x86/mm/fault.c
@@ -857,14 +857,10 @@ show_signal_msg(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long error_code,
if (!printk_ratelimit())
return;

- printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %lx",
- task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
- (void *)regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, error_code);
-
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
-
- printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
+ printk("%s%s[%d]: segfault at %lx ip %px sp %px error %lx in %pav\n",
+ task_pid_nr(tsk) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
+ tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), address,
+ (void *)regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, error_code, &regs->ip);
}

static void
diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h
index 9f1270360983..9584bd3e8c25 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm.h
@@ -2537,7 +2537,6 @@ extern int randomize_va_space;
#endif

const char * arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
-void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long rip);

void sparse_mem_maps_populate_node(struct page **map_map,
unsigned long pnum_begin,
diff --git a/lib/vsprintf.c b/lib/vsprintf.c
index 942b5234a59b..9081476ea4ea 100644
--- a/lib/vsprintf.c
+++ b/lib/vsprintf.c
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
#include <net/addrconf.h>
#include <linux/siphash.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+
#ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#endif
@@ -407,6 +409,11 @@ struct printf_spec {
#define FIELD_WIDTH_MAX ((1 << 23) - 1)
#define PRECISION_MAX ((1 << 15) - 1)

+static const struct printf_spec strspec = {
+ .field_width = -1,
+ .precision = -1,
+};
+
static noinline_for_stack
char *number(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long long num,
struct printf_spec spec)
@@ -1427,6 +1434,45 @@ char *netdev_bits(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, const char *fmt)
return special_hex_number(buf, end, num, size);
}

+static noinline_for_stack
+char *vma_addr(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr)
+{
+ struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
+ struct vm_area_struct *vma;
+ char *page;
+ char tbuf[2 * sizeof(unsigned long) * 2 + 4];
+ const char *output = "?[0+0]";
+
+ /*
+ * we might be running from an atomic context so we cannot sleep
+ */
+ if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))
+ goto output;
+
+ vma = find_vma(mm, *(unsigned long *)addr);
+ if (!vma || !vma->vm_file)
+ goto up_read;
+
+ page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN);
+ if (page) {
+ char *fp;
+
+ fp = file_path(vma->vm_file, page, PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (IS_ERR(fp))
+ fp = "?";
+ buf = string(buf, end, kbasename(fp), strspec);
+ sprintf(tbuf, "[%lx+%lx]",
+ vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
+ output = tbuf;
+ free_page((unsigned long)page);
+ }
+
+up_read:
+ up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
+output:
+ return string(buf, end, output, strspec);
+}
+
static noinline_for_stack
char *address_val(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, const char *fmt)
{
@@ -1434,6 +1480,8 @@ char *address_val(char *buf, char *end, const void *addr, const char *fmt)
int size;

switch (fmt[1]) {
+ case 'v':
+ return vma_addr(buf, end, addr);
case 'd':
num = *(const dma_addr_t *)addr;
size = sizeof(dma_addr_t);
@@ -1474,11 +1522,7 @@ char *format_flags(char *buf, char *end, unsigned long flags,
const struct trace_print_flags *names)
{
unsigned long mask;
- const struct printf_spec strspec = {
- .field_width = -1,
- .precision = -1,
- };
- const struct printf_spec numspec = {
+ static const struct printf_spec numspec = {
.flags = SPECIAL|SMALL,
.field_width = -1,
.precision = -1,
@@ -1548,10 +1592,6 @@ char *device_node_gen_full_name(const struct device_node *np, char *buf, char *e
{
int depth;
const struct device_node *parent = np->parent;
- static const struct printf_spec strspec = {
- .field_width = -1,
- .precision = -1,
- };

/* special case for root node */
if (!parent)
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index bc760df8a7f4..f1f922421bde 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -4502,39 +4502,6 @@ int access_process_vm(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long addr,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(access_process_vm);

-/*
- * Print the name of a VMA.
- */
-void print_vma_addr(char *prefix, unsigned long ip)
-{
- struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
- struct vm_area_struct *vma;
-
- /*
- * we might be running from an atomic context so we cannot sleep
- */
- if (!down_read_trylock(&mm->mmap_sem))
- return;
-
- vma = find_vma(mm, ip);
- if (vma && vma->vm_file) {
- struct file *f = vma->vm_file;
- char *buf = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOWAIT);
- if (buf) {
- char *p;
-
- p = file_path(f, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (IS_ERR(p))
- p = "?";
- printk("%s%s[%lx+%lx]", prefix, kbasename(p),
- vma->vm_start,
- vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
- free_page((unsigned long)buf);
- }
- }
- up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
-}
-
#if defined(CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING) || defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP)
void __might_fault(const char *file, int line)
{