[RFC PATCH v5 1/5] add compression algorithm zBeWalgo

From: Benjamin Warnke
Date: Fri Mar 23 2018 - 08:57:51 EST

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zBeWalgo is a completely new algorithm - Currently it is not published
somewhere else right now, googleing it would not show up any results. The
following section describes how the algorithm works.

zBeWalgo itself is a container compression algorithm, which can execute
multiple different compression and transformation algorithms after each other.
The execution of different compression algorithms after each other will be
called 'combination' in this description and in the code. Additionally to be
able to execute combinations of algorithms, zBeWalgo can try different
combinations on the same input. This allows high compression ratios on
completely different datasets, which would otherwise require its own
algorithm each. Executing all known combinations on each input page would be
very slow. Therefore the data is compressed at first with that combination,
which was already successful on the last input page. If the compressed data
size of the current page is similar to that of the last page, the compressed
data is returned immediately without even trying the other combinations. Even
if there is no guarantee that consecutive calls to the algorithm belong to
each other, the speed improvement is obvious.

ZRAM uses zsmalloc for the management of the compressed pages. The largest
size-class in zsmalloc is 3264 Bytes. If the compressed data is larger than
that threshold, ZRAM ignores the compression and writes the uncompressed page
instead. As a consequence it is useless to continue compression, if the
algorithm detects, that the data can not be compressed using the current
combination. The threshold for aborting compression can be changed via sysfs at
any time, even if the algorithm is currently in use. If a combination fails to
compress the data, zBeWalgo tries the next combination. If no combination is
able to reduce the data in size, zBeWalgo returns a negative value.

Each combination consists of up to 7 compression and transformation steps.
Combinations can be added and removed at any time via sysfs. Already compressed
Data can always be decompressed, even if the combination used to produce it
does not exist anymore. Technically the user could add up to 256 combinations
concurrently, but that would be very time consuming if the data can not be
compressed.

To be able to build combinations and call different algorithms, all those
algorithms are implementing the same interface. This enables the user to
specify additional combinations while ZRAM is running.

Within the combinations many different algorithms can be used. Some of those
algorithms are published. This patch adds the following algorithms to be used
within the combinations:
- bwt: The Burrows-Wheeler-Transformation was published by 'M. Burrows' and
'D. J. Wheeler' in 1994. This implementation uses counting sort for
sorting the data. Their original paper is online available at:
http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/SRC-RR-124.pdf
- mtf: The Move-To-Front algorithm as described by 'M. Burrows' and
'D. J. Wheeler' in the same paper as bwt.
- jbe: j-bit-encoding as proposed by 'I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya' in 2012.
https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1045.pdf
- jbe2: A minor modification of jbe. Swapping groups of 4 Bit in consecutive
Bytes can increase the compression ratio, if for example the first
4 Bits of each Byte are zero. If jbe2 is called after mtf, this
happens ofthen.
- rle: Run Length Encoding
- huffman: Huffman encoding
- bewalgo: I invented this algorithm for my bachelors thesis
'Page-Based compression in the Linux Kernel'. This algorithm is
mainly inspired by lz4, focusing on increasing the speed even more,
with the help of page aligned read an write access. To achieve the
page alignment, the input and output data is accessed only in
blocks of 8 Bytes, therefore the encoding of the compressed data is
changed.
https://wr.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/_media/research:theses:benjamin_warnke_page_based_compression_in_the_linux_kernel.pdf
- bewalgo2: At the beginning of my work to improve ZRAM this was the whole
algorithm. The input is read in blocks of 8 Bytes. These Blocks
are added to an avl-tree. The avl-tree is mapped directly to an
array. The encoding is a variation of Run Length Encoding using the
indices in the avl-tree as data. The reason for using the tree
with indices is, that the indices can be encoded in less then
8 Bytes each.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/linux/zbewalgo.h | 50 ++++
lib/Kconfig | 3 +
lib/Makefile | 1 +
lib/zbewalgo/BWT.c | 118 ++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/BWT.h | 21 ++
lib/zbewalgo/JBE.c | 204 +++++++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/JBE.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.c | 221 ++++++++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/MTF.c | 122 ++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/MTF.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/Makefile | 4 +
lib/zbewalgo/RLE.c | 137 +++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/RLE.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.c | 401 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.c | 407 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.c | 93 ++++++
lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/huffman.c | 262 +++++++++++++++++
lib/zbewalgo/huffman.h | 13 +
lib/zbewalgo/include.h | 94 ++++++
lib/zbewalgo/zbewalgo.c | 713 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
24 files changed, 2955 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 include/linux/zbewalgo.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/BWT.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/BWT.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/JBE.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/JBE.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/MTF.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/MTF.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/Makefile
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/RLE.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/RLE.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/huffman.c
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/huffman.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/include.h
create mode 100644 lib/zbewalgo/zbewalgo.c

diff --git a/include/linux/zbewalgo.h b/include/linux/zbewalgo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..385409c36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/zbewalgo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_INCLUDE_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_INCLUDE_H
+
+/*
+ * zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size must be used to determine the size which is
+ * required for allocating the working memory for the compression and
+ * decompression algorithm
+ */
+int zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size(void);
+
+/*
+ * this function compresses the data given by 'source' into the
+ * preallocated memory given by 'dest'.
+ * The maximum allowed source_length is 4096 Bytes. If larger values are
+ * given, the algorithm returns an error.
+ * If the data is not compressible the function returns -1. Otherwise the
+ * size of the compressed data is returned.
+ * wrkmem must point to a memory region of at least the size returned by
+ * 'zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size'.
+ */
+int zbewalgo_compress(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const uint16_t source_length);
+
+/*
+ * this function decompresses data which was already successfully compressed
+ * with 'zbewalgo_compress'.
+ * the function decompresses the data given by 'source' into the preallocated
+ * buffer 'dest'.
+ * wrkmem must point to a memory region of at least the size returned by
+ * 'zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size'.
+ * the wrkmem for compression and decompression does not need to be the same
+ * the function 'zbewalgo_decompress_safe' detects any errors in the given
+ * compressed data and decompresses it safely.
+ */
+int zbewalgo_decompress_safe(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const uint16_t source_length);
+
+/*
+ * like 'zbewalgo_decompress_safe', but all safeness branches are disabled at
+ * compiletime which leads to a much higher decompression speed.
+ */
+int zbewalgo_decompress_fast(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const uint16_t source_length);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
index e96089499..ebcdd615b 100644
--- a/lib/Kconfig
+++ b/lib/Kconfig
@@ -239,6 +239,9 @@ config LZO_DECOMPRESS
config LZ4_COMPRESS
tristate

+config ZBEWALGO_COMPRESS
+ tristate
+
config LZ4HC_COMPRESS
tristate

diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
index a90d4fcd7..fcba8b5e5 100644
--- a/lib/Makefile
+++ b/lib/Makefile
@@ -118,6 +118,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_BCH) += bch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_COMPRESS) += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZO_DECOMPRESS) += lzo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4_COMPRESS) += lz4/
+obj-$(CONFIG_ZBEWALGO_COMPRESS) += zbewalgo/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4HC_COMPRESS) += lz4/
obj-$(CONFIG_LZ4_DECOMPRESS) += lz4/
obj-$(CONFIG_ZSTD_COMPRESS) += zstd/
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.c b/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..da185c986
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.c
@@ -0,0 +1,118 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * The Burrows-Wheeler-Transformation was published by 'M. Burrows' and
+ * 'D. J. Wheeler' in 1994. This implementation uses counting sort for
+ * sorting the data. Their original paper is online available at:
+ * http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/SRC-RR-124.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "BWT.h"
+
+/*
+ * implementation of the Burrows-Wheeler transformation. Optimized for speed
+ * and small input sizes
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_bwt(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u16 * const C = wrkmem;
+ u16 i;
+ u16 alphabet;
+ u8 * const op = dest + 1;
+
+ *dest = source[source_length - 1];
+ memset(C, 0, 512);
+ for (i = 0; i < source_length; i++)
+ C[source[i]]++;
+ alphabet = (C[0] > 0);
+ for (i = 1; i < 256; i++) {
+ alphabet += (C[i] > 0);
+ C[i] += C[i - 1];
+ }
+ if (alphabet > zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ i = source_length - 1;
+ while (i > 0) {
+ C[source[i]]--;
+ op[C[source[i]]] = source[i - 1];
+ i--;
+ }
+ C[source[0]]--;
+ op[C[source[0]]] = source[source_length - 1];
+ return source_length + 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * reverses the transformation
+ */
+static __always_inline int decompress_bwt(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ const u16 dest_length = source_length - 1;
+ u16 * const C = wrkmem;
+ u8 * const L = (u8 *)(wrkmem + 256);
+ u8 key = *source;
+ u8 *dest_end = dest + dest_length;
+ const u8 *ip = source + 1;
+ int i, j;
+
+ if (safe_mode && source_length == 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(C, 0, 512);
+ for (i = 0; i < dest_length; i++)
+ C[ip[i]]++;
+ for (i = 1; i < 256; i++)
+ C[i] += C[i - 1];
+ j = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+ while (j < C[i])
+ L[j++] = i;
+ do {
+ C[key]--;
+ *--dest_end = L[C[key]];
+ key = ip[C[key]];
+ } while (dest < dest_end);
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bwt_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bwt(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bwt_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bwt(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_bwt(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_bwt(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bwt = {
+ .name = "bwt",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_TRANSFORM,
+ .wrkmem_size = PAGE_SIZE << 1,
+ .init = init_bwt,
+ .exit = exit_bwt,
+ .compress = compress_bwt,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_bwt_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_bwt_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.h b/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..09674ed82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/BWT.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_BWT_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_BWT_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bwt;
+
+/*
+ * If more than the specified number of chars are to be transformed,
+ * it is unlikely that the compression will achieve high ratios.
+ * As a consequence the Burrows-Wheeler Transformation will abort if the number
+ * of different bytes exeeds this value.
+ */
+static unsigned long zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet = 90;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.c b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..625cedd8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.c
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * j-bit-encoding as proposed by 'I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya' in 2012.
+ * https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1045.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "JBE.h"
+
+static __always_inline int compress_jbe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u64 source_tmp;
+ u8 tmp;
+ const u8 *source_end = source + (source_length & ~0x7);
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *data1 = dest + 2;
+ u8 *data2 = data1 + (source_length >> 3);
+ u8 * const source_tmp_ptr = (u8 *)(&source_tmp);
+
+ put_unaligned_le16(source_length, dest);
+ do {
+ source_tmp = get_unaligned_le64(ip);
+ ip += 8;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[0] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[0];
+ *data1 = tmp << 7;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[1] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[1];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 6;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[2] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[2];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 5;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[3] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[3];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 4;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[4] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[4];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 3;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[5] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[5];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 2;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[6] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[6];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 1;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[7] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[7];
+ *data1 |= tmp;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ data1++;
+ } while (ip < source_end);
+ memcpy(data2, ip, source_length & 0x7);
+ data2 += source_length & 0x7;
+ return data2 - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ u64 dest_tmp;
+ const u16 dest_length = get_unaligned_le16(source);
+ const u8 *data1 = source + 2;
+ const u8 *data2 = data1 + (dest_length >> 3);
+ const u8 *dest_end = dest + (dest_length & ~0x7);
+ u8 * const dest_tmp_ptr = (u8 *)(&dest_tmp);
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ const u8 * const source_end = source + source_length;
+ const u8 * const source_end_8 = source_end - 8;
+
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(dest_length > ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(dest_length > source_length << 3))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ do {
+ if (data2 >= source_end_8)
+ goto _last_8;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[0] = ((*data1 & 0x80) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x80) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[1] = ((*data1 & 0x40) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x40) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[2] = ((*data1 & 0x20) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x20) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[3] = ((*data1 & 0x10) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x10) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[4] = ((*data1 & 0x08) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x08) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[5] = ((*data1 & 0x04) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x04) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[6] = ((*data1 & 0x02) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x02) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[7] = ((*data1 & 0x01) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x01) > 0;
+ data1++;
+ put_unaligned_le64(dest_tmp, op);
+ op += 8;
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+goto _finish;
+_last_8:
+ /*
+ * Reading last 8 bytes from data2. This may produce a lot of output,
+ * if data1 indicates to NOT read from - and inrement - data2
+ */
+ do {
+ dest_tmp = 0;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data1 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (*data1 & 0x80) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[0] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x40) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[1] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x20) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[2] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x10) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[3] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x08) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[4] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x04) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[5] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x02) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[6] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x01) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[7] = *data2++;
+ }
+ data1++;
+ put_unaligned_le64(dest_tmp, op);
+ op += 8;
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+_finish:
+ memcpy(op, data2, dest_length & 0x7);
+ op += dest_length & 0x7;
+ if (safe_mode && (dest_length != (op - dest)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return decompress_jbe(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return decompress_jbe(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_jbe(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_jbe(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_jbe = {
+ .name = "jbe",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 0,
+ .init = init_jbe,
+ .exit = exit_jbe,
+ .compress = compress_jbe,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_jbe_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_jbe_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.h b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..99c8d90a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_JBE_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_JBE_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_jbe;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.c b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9706529b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * j-bit-encoding was published by 'I Made Agus Dwi Suarjaya' in 2012.
+ * https://arxiv.org/pdf/1209.1045.pdf
+ *
+ * jbe2 is a minor modification of jbe. Swapping groups of 4 Bit in consecutive
+ * Bytes can increase the compression ratio, if for example the first
+ * 4 Bits of each Byte are zero. If jbe2 is called after mtf, this
+ * happens ofthen.
+ */
+
+#include "JBE2.h"
+
+/*
+ * This implementation is modified to swap groups of 4 bits before processing
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_jbe2(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u64 source_tmp;
+ u8 tmp;
+ const u8 *source_end = source + (source_length & ~0x7);
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *data1 = dest + 2;
+ u8 *data2 = data1 + (source_length >> 3);
+ u8 * const source_tmp_ptr = (u8 *)(&source_tmp);
+
+ put_unaligned_le16(source_length, dest);
+ do {
+ source_tmp = get_unaligned_le64(ip);
+ ip += 8;
+ source_tmp = (source_tmp & 0xF0F0F0F00F0F0F0FULL)
+ | ((source_tmp & 0x0F0F0F0F00000000ULL) >> 28)
+ | ((source_tmp & 0x00000000F0F0F0F0ULL) << 28);
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[0] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[0];
+ *data1 = tmp << 7;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[1] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[1];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 6;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[2] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[2];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 5;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[3] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[3];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 4;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[4] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[4];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 3;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[5] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[5];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 2;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[6] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[6];
+ *data1 |= tmp << 1;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ tmp = source_tmp_ptr[7] > 0;
+ *data2 = source_tmp_ptr[7];
+ *data1 |= tmp;
+ data2 += tmp;
+ data1++;
+ } while (ip < source_end);
+ memcpy(data2, ip, source_length & 0x7);
+ data2 += source_length & 0x7;
+ return data2 - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe2(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ u64 dest_tmp;
+ const u16 dest_length = get_unaligned_le16(source);
+ const u8 *data1 = source + 2;
+ const u8 *data2 = data1 + (dest_length >> 3);
+ const u8 *dest_end = dest + (dest_length & ~0x7);
+ u8 * const dest_tmp_ptr = (u8 *)(&dest_tmp);
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ const u8 * const source_end = source + source_length;
+ const u8 * const source_end_8 = source_end - 8;
+
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(dest_length > ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(dest_length > source_length << 3))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ do {
+ if (data2 >= source_end_8)
+ goto _last_8;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[0] = ((*data1 & 0x80) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x80) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[1] = ((*data1 & 0x40) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x40) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[2] = ((*data1 & 0x20) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x20) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[3] = ((*data1 & 0x10) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x10) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[4] = ((*data1 & 0x08) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x08) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[5] = ((*data1 & 0x04) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x04) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[6] = ((*data1 & 0x02) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x02) > 0;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[7] = ((*data1 & 0x01) ? *data2 : 0);
+ data2 += (*data1 & 0x01) > 0;
+ data1++;
+ dest_tmp = (dest_tmp & 0xF0F0F0F00F0F0F0FULL)
+ | ((dest_tmp & 0x0F0F0F0F00000000ULL) >> 28)
+ | ((dest_tmp & 0x00000000F0F0F0F0ULL) << 28);
+ put_unaligned_le64(dest_tmp, op);
+ op += 8;
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+ goto _finish;
+_last_8:
+ /*
+ * Reading last 8 bytes from data2. This may produce a lot of output,
+ * if data1 indicates to NOT read from - and inrement - data2
+ */
+ do {
+ dest_tmp = 0;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data1 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (*data1 & 0x80) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[0] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x40) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[1] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x20) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[2] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x10) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[3] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x08) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[4] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x04) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[5] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x02) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[6] = *data2++;
+ }
+ if (*data1 & 0x01) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(data2 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ dest_tmp_ptr[7] = *data2++;
+ }
+ data1++;
+ dest_tmp = (dest_tmp & 0xF0F0F0F00F0F0F0FULL)
+ | ((dest_tmp & 0x0F0F0F0F00000000ULL) >> 28)
+ | ((dest_tmp & 0x00000000F0F0F0F0ULL) << 28);
+ put_unaligned_le64(dest_tmp, op);
+ op += 8;
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+_finish:
+ memcpy(op, data2, dest_length & 0x7);
+ op += dest_length & 0x7;
+ if (safe_mode && (dest_length != (op - dest)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe2_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return decompress_jbe2(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_jbe2_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return decompress_jbe2(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_jbe2(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_jbe2(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_jbe2 = {
+ .name = "jbe2",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 0,
+ .init = init_jbe2,
+ .exit = exit_jbe2,
+ .compress = compress_jbe2,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_jbe2_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_jbe2_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.h b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..78e6a52e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/JBE2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_JBE2_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_JBE2_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_jbe2;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.c b/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..acc621d70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * The Move-To-Front algorithm as described by 'M. Burrows' and
+ * 'D. J. Wheeler' in the same paper as bwt.
+ * Their original paper is online available at:
+ * http://www.hpl.hp.com/techreports/Compaq-DEC/SRC-RR-124.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "MTF.h"
+
+static u8 initial_data[256];
+
+static __always_inline int compress_mtf(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u8 * const wrk = (u8 *)wrkmem;
+ const u8 *source_end = source + source_length;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ u16 i;
+ u8 tmp;
+ u64 tmp64;
+ u32 tmp32;
+ u16 tmp16;
+
+ memcpy(wrk, &initial_data[0], 256);
+ do {
+ i = 0;
+ while (wrk[i] != *ip)
+ i++;
+ ip++;
+ *op++ = i;
+ tmp = wrk[i];
+ while (i >= 8) {
+ tmp64 = get_unaligned_le64(&wrk[i - 8]);
+ put_unaligned_le64(tmp64, &wrk[i - 7]);
+ i -= 8;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x4) {
+ tmp32 = get_unaligned_le32(&wrk[i - 4]);
+ put_unaligned_le32(tmp32, &wrk[i - 3]);
+ i -= 4;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x2) {
+ tmp16 = get_unaligned_le16(&wrk[i - 2]);
+ put_unaligned_le16(tmp16, &wrk[i - 1]);
+ i -= 2;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x1)
+ wrk[1] = wrk[0];
+ wrk[0] = tmp;
+ } while (ip < source_end);
+ return source_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_mtf(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u8 * const wrk = (u8 *)wrkmem;
+ u8 *dest_end = dest + source_length;
+ u16 i;
+ u8 tmp;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ u64 tmp64;
+ u32 tmp32;
+ u16 tmp16;
+
+ memcpy(wrk, &initial_data[0], 256);
+ do {
+ i = *ip++;
+ *op++ = wrk[i];
+ tmp = wrk[i];
+ while (i >= 8) {
+ tmp64 = get_unaligned_le64(&wrk[i - 8]);
+ put_unaligned_le64(tmp64, &wrk[i - 7]);
+ i -= 8;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x4) {
+ tmp32 = get_unaligned_le32(&wrk[i - 4]);
+ put_unaligned_le32(tmp32, &wrk[i - 3]);
+ i -= 4;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x2) {
+ tmp16 = get_unaligned_le16(&wrk[i - 2]);
+ put_unaligned_le16(tmp16, &wrk[i - 1]);
+ i -= 2;
+ }
+ if (i & 0x1)
+ wrk[1] = wrk[0];
+ wrk[0] = tmp;
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+ return source_length;
+}
+
+static int init_mtf(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
+ initial_data[i] = i;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_mtf(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_mtf = {
+ .name = "mtf",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_TRANSFORM,
+ .wrkmem_size = 256,
+ .init = init_mtf,
+ .exit = exit_mtf,
+ .compress = compress_mtf,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_mtf,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_mtf
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.h b/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3fa9efa6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/MTF.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_MTF_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_MTF_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_mtf;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/Makefile b/lib/zbewalgo/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f8cf7bfcc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+ccflags-y += -O3 -fno-tree-vrp
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_ZBEWALGO_COMPRESS) += zbewalgo_compress.o
+zbewalgo_compress-objs := zbewalgo.o bewalgo.o bewalgo2.o bitshuffle.o BWT.o huffman.o JBE.o JBE2.o MTF.o RLE.o
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.c b/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3169cea97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.c
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include "RLE.h"
+
+#define RLE_REPEAT 0x80
+#define RLE_SIMPLE 0x00
+#define RLE_MAX_LENGTH ((1 << 7) - 1)
+
+/*
+ * Run Length Encoder
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_rle(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ const u8 *anchor = source;
+ const u8 *source_end = source + source_length;
+ unsigned int count;
+ u8 lastval;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+
+ do {
+ /* RLE_SIMPLE */
+ do {
+ lastval = *ip++;
+ } while ((ip < source_end) && (lastval != *ip));
+ count = ip - anchor - (ip < source_end);
+ if (count > 0) {
+ while (count > RLE_MAX_LENGTH) {
+ *op++ = RLE_SIMPLE | RLE_MAX_LENGTH;
+ memcpy(op, anchor, RLE_MAX_LENGTH + 1);
+ anchor += RLE_MAX_LENGTH + 1;
+ op += RLE_MAX_LENGTH + 1;
+ count -= RLE_MAX_LENGTH + 1;
+ }
+ if (count > 0) {
+ *op++ = RLE_SIMPLE | (count - 1);
+ memcpy(op, anchor, count);
+ anchor += count;
+ op += count;
+ }
+ }
+ if (ip == source_end)
+ return op - dest;
+ /* RLE_REPEAT */
+ do {
+ lastval = *ip++;
+ } while ((ip < source_end) && (lastval == *ip));
+ count = ip - anchor;
+ if (count > 0) {
+ anchor += count;
+ while (count > RLE_MAX_LENGTH) {
+ *op++ = RLE_REPEAT | RLE_MAX_LENGTH;
+ *op++ = lastval;
+ count -= RLE_MAX_LENGTH + 1;
+ }
+ if (count > 0) {
+ *op++ = RLE_REPEAT | (count - 1);
+ *op++ = lastval;
+ }
+ }
+ } while (ip != source_end);
+ return op - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_rle(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest, u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ unsigned int length;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ const u8 *const source_end = source + source_length;
+
+ while (ip + 1 < source_end) {
+ if ((*ip & RLE_REPEAT) == RLE_REPEAT) {
+ length = *ip++ - RLE_REPEAT + 1;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(op + length
+ > dest + ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memset(op, *ip++, length);
+ op += length;
+ } else {
+ length = *ip++ - RLE_SIMPLE + 1;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(ip + length > source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(op + length
+ > dest + ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ memcpy(op, ip, length);
+ ip += length;
+ op += length;
+ }
+ }
+ return op - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_rle_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_rle(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_rle_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_rle(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_rle(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_rle(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_rle = {
+ .name = "rle",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 0,
+ .init = init_rle,
+ .exit = exit_rle,
+ .compress = compress_rle,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_rle_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_rle_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.h b/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c1c06264d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/RLE.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_RLE_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_RLE_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_rle;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.c b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..886819339
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Benjamin Warnke invented this algorithm for his bachelors thesis
+ * 'Page-Based compression in the Linux Kernel'. This algorithm is
+ * mainly inspired by lz4, focusing on increasing the speed even more,
+ * with the help of page aligned read an write access. To achieve the
+ * page alignment, the input and output data is accessed only in
+ * blocks of 8 Bytes, therefore the encoding of the compressed data is
+ * changed.
+ *
+ * His thesis is available at:
+ * https://wr.informatik.uni-hamburg.de/_media/research:theses:benjamin_warnke_page_based_compression_in_the_linux_kernel.pdf
+ */
+
+#include "bewalgo.h"
+
+#define BEWALGO_ACCELERATION_DEFAULT 1
+
+#define BEWALGO_MEMORY_USAGE 14
+
+#define BEWALGO_SKIPTRIGGER 6
+
+#define BEWALGO_LENGTH_BITS 8
+#define BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX ((1 << BEWALGO_LENGTH_BITS) - 1)
+#define BEWALGO_OFFSET_BITS 16
+#define BEWALGO_OFFSET_MAX ((1 << BEWALGO_OFFSET_BITS) - 1)
+
+#define BEWALGO_HASHLOG (BEWALGO_MEMORY_USAGE - 2)
+
+/*
+ * this macro is faster than memcpy if mostly short byte sequences are
+ * copied
+ */
+#define bewalgo_copy_helper_src(d, s, t) \
+do { \
+ while (s + 32 <= t) { \
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s), d);\
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s + 8), d + 8);\
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s + 16), d + 16);\
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s + 24), d + 24);\
+ d += 32; \
+ s += 32; \
+ } \
+ if (s + 16 <= t) { \
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s), d);\
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s + 8), d + 8);\
+ d += 16; \
+ s += 16; \
+ } \
+ if (s < t) {\
+ put_unaligned_le64(get_unaligned_le64(s), d);\
+ d += 8; \
+ s += 8; \
+ } \
+} while (0)
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ const u16 dest_length = get_unaligned_le16(source);
+ const u8 * const source_end = source + ((source_length - 2) & ~0x7);
+ const u8 * const dest_end = dest + (dest_length & ~0x7);
+ const u8 *ip = source + 2;
+ u8 *match = dest;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+ const u8 *control_block_ptr;
+ const u8 *target;
+ u16 length[4];
+
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(((source_length - 2) & 0x7) != (dest_length & 0x7)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(ip + 8 >= source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(dest_length > ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ do {
+ control_block_ptr = ip;
+ length[0] = control_block_ptr[0] << 3;
+ length[1] = control_block_ptr[1] << 3;
+ length[2] = control_block_ptr[4] << 3;
+ length[3] = control_block_ptr[5] << 3;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(ip + length[0] + length[2] > source_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(op + length[0] + length[1] + length[2]
+ + length[3] > dest_end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ ip += 8;
+ target = ip + length[0];
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, ip, target);
+ match = op - (get_unaligned_le16(control_block_ptr + 2) << 3);
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(match < dest))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ target = match + (control_block_ptr[1] << 3);
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, match, target);
+ target = ip + (control_block_ptr[4] << 3);
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, ip, target);
+ match = op - (get_unaligned_le16(control_block_ptr + 6) << 3);
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(match < dest))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ target = match + (control_block_ptr[5] << 3);
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, match, target);
+ } while (likely(ip < source_end));
+ memcpy(op, ip, (source_length - 2) & 0x7);
+ op += (source_length - 2) & 0x7;
+ if (safe_mode && (dest_length != (op - dest)))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bewalgo(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bewalgo(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * The hashtable 'wrkmem' allows indicees in the range
+ * [0 .. ((1 << BEWALGO_HASHLOG) - 1)].
+ * Each input sequence hashed and mapped to a fixed index in that array. The
+ * final shift '>> (64 - BEWALGO_HASHLOG)' guarantees, that the index is
+ * valid. The hashtable is used to find known sequences in the input array.
+ */
+static __always_inline u32 bewalgo_compress_hash(u64 sequence)
+{
+ return ((sequence >> 24) * 11400714785074694791ULL)
+ >> (64 - BEWALGO_HASHLOG);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int
+compress_bewalgo_(u16 *wrkmem,
+ const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ const u16 source_length, u8 acceleration)
+{
+ u32 * const table = (u32 *)wrkmem;
+ const int acceleration_start =
+ (acceleration < 4 ? 32 >> acceleration : 4);
+ const u8 * const dest_end_ptr = dest
+ + ((zbewalgo_max_output_size + 0x7) & ~0x7) + 2;
+ const u8 * const source_end_ptr = source
+ + (source_length & ~0x7);
+ const u8 * const source_end_ptr_1 = source_end_ptr - 8;
+ const u8 *match = source;
+ const u8 *anchor = source;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+ u8 *op = dest + 2;
+ u8 *op_control = NULL;
+ u32 op_control_available = 0;
+ const u8 *target;
+ int length;
+ u16 offset;
+ u32 h;
+ int j;
+ int tmp_literal_length;
+ int match_nodd;
+ int match_nzero_nodd;
+
+ put_unaligned_le16(source_length, dest);
+ memset(wrkmem, 0, 1 << BEWALGO_MEMORY_USAGE);
+ do {
+ j = acceleration_start;
+ length = (source_end_ptr_1 - ip) >> 3;
+ j = j < length ? j : length;
+ for (length = 1; length <= j; length++) {
+ ip += 8;
+ h = bewalgo_compress_hash(get_unaligned_le64(ip));
+ match = source + table[h];
+ table[h] = ip - source;
+ if (get_unaligned_le64(match)
+ == get_unaligned_le64(ip))
+ goto _find_match_left;
+ }
+ length = acceleration_start
+ + (acceleration << BEWALGO_SKIPTRIGGER);
+ ip += 8;
+ do {
+ if (unlikely(ip >= source_end_ptr))
+ goto _encode_last_literal;
+ h = bewalgo_compress_hash(get_unaligned_le64(ip));
+ match = source + table[h];
+ table[h] = ip - source;
+ if (get_unaligned_le64(match)
+ == get_unaligned_le64(ip))
+ goto _find_match_left;
+ ip += (length++ >> BEWALGO_SKIPTRIGGER) << 3;
+ } while (1);
+_find_match_left:
+ while ((match != source)
+ && (get_unaligned_le64(match - 8)
+ == get_unaligned_le64(ip - 8))) {
+ ip -= 8;
+ match -= 8;
+ if (ip == anchor)
+ goto _find_match_right;
+ }
+ length = (ip - anchor) >> 3;
+ tmp_literal_length = length
+ - (op_control_available ? BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX : 0);
+ if (unlikely(op
+ + (((tmp_literal_length / (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX * 2))
+ + ((tmp_literal_length % (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX * 2))
+ > 0)
+ + length) << 3) > dest_end_ptr)) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ while (length > BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX) {
+ if (op_control_available == 0) {
+ op_control = op;
+ put_unaligned_le64(0, op);
+ op += 8;
+ }
+ op_control_available = !op_control_available;
+ *op_control = BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX;
+ op_control += 4;
+ target = anchor + (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX << 3);
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, anchor, target);
+ length -= BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX;
+ }
+ if (likely(length > 0)) {
+ if (op_control_available == 0) {
+ op_control = op;
+ put_unaligned_le64(0, op);
+ op += 8;
+ }
+ op_control_available = !op_control_available;
+ *op_control = length;
+ op_control += 4;
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, anchor, ip);
+ }
+_find_match_right:
+ do {
+ ip += 8;
+ match += 8;
+ } while ((ip < source_end_ptr)
+ && (get_unaligned_le64(match)
+ == get_unaligned_le64(ip)));
+ length = (ip - anchor) >> 3;
+ offset = (ip - match) >> 3;
+ anchor = ip;
+ if (length > BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX) {
+ u32 val =
+ (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX << 8) | (offset << 16);
+ size_t match_length_div_255 = length / 255;
+ size_t match_length_mod_255 = length % 255;
+ u32 match_zero = match_length_mod_255 == 0;
+ u32 match_nzero = !match_zero;
+ int control_blocks_needed = match_length_div_255
+ + match_nzero
+ - op_control_available;
+
+ if (unlikely(op + (((control_blocks_needed >> 1)
+ + (control_blocks_needed & 1))
+ << 3) > dest_end_ptr)) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ op_control = op_control_available > 0
+ ? op_control
+ : op;
+ put_unaligned_le32(val, op_control);
+ match_length_div_255 -= op_control_available > 0;
+ match_nodd = !(match_length_div_255 & 1);
+ match_nzero_nodd = match_nzero && match_nodd;
+ if (match_length_div_255 > 0) {
+ u64 val_l =
+ val
+ | (((u64)val)
+ << 32);
+ target = op + (((match_length_div_255 >> 1)
+ + (match_length_div_255 & 1))
+ << 3);
+ do {
+ put_unaligned_le64(val_l, op);
+ op += 8;
+ } while (op < target);
+ }
+ op_control = op - 4;
+ put_unaligned_le32(0, op_control
+ + (match_nzero_nodd << 3));
+ put_unaligned_le32(0, op_control
+ + (match_nzero_nodd << 2));
+ *(op_control + (match_nzero_nodd << 2) + 1) =
+ (match_zero & match_nodd)
+ ? BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX
+ : match_length_mod_255;
+ put_unaligned_le16(offset, op_control
+ + (match_nzero_nodd << 2) + 2);
+ op_control += match_nzero_nodd << 3;
+ op += match_nzero_nodd << 3;
+ op_control_available =
+ (match_length_div_255 & 1) == match_zero;
+ } else {
+ if (unlikely(op_control_available == 0
+ && op >= dest_end_ptr
+ && op_control[-3] != 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (op_control[-3] != 0) {
+ if (op_control_available == 0) {
+ op_control = op;
+ put_unaligned_le64(0, op);
+ op += 8;
+ }
+ op_control_available = !op_control_available;
+ op_control += 4;
+ }
+ op_control[-3] = length;
+ put_unaligned_le16(offset, op_control - 2);
+ }
+ if (unlikely(ip == source_end_ptr))
+ goto _finish;
+ h = bewalgo_compress_hash(get_unaligned_le64(ip));
+ match = source + table[h];
+ table[h] = ip - source;
+ if (get_unaligned_le64(match) == get_unaligned_le64(ip))
+ goto _find_match_right;
+ } while (1);
+_encode_last_literal:
+ length = (source_end_ptr - anchor) >> 3;
+ tmp_literal_length = length
+ - (op_control_available ? BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX : 0);
+ if (op + ((((tmp_literal_length / (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX * 2)))
+ + ((tmp_literal_length % (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX * 2)) > 0)
+ + length) << 3) > dest_end_ptr)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ while (length > BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX) {
+ if (op_control_available == 0) {
+ op_control = op;
+ put_unaligned_le64(0, op);
+ op += 8;
+ }
+ op_control_available = !op_control_available;
+ *op_control = BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX;
+ op_control += 4;
+ target = anchor + (BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX << 3);
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, anchor, target);
+ length -= BEWALGO_LENGTH_MAX;
+ }
+ if (length > 0) {
+ if (op_control_available == 0) {
+ op_control = op;
+ put_unaligned_le64(0, op);
+ op += 8;
+ }
+ op_control_available = !op_control_available;
+ *op_control = length;
+ op_control += 4;
+ bewalgo_copy_helper_src(op, anchor, source_end_ptr);
+ }
+_finish:
+ memcpy(op, anchor, source_length & 0x7);
+ op += source_length & 0x7;
+ return op - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int compress_bewalgo(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return compress_bewalgo_(wrkmem,
+ source, dest,
+ source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static int init_bewalgo(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_bewalgo(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bewalgo = {
+ .name = "bewalgo",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 1 << BEWALGO_MEMORY_USAGE,
+ .init = init_bewalgo,
+ .exit = exit_bewalgo,
+ .compress = compress_bewalgo,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_bewalgo_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_bewalgo_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.h b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..81df2375e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_BEWALGO_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_BEWALGO_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bewalgo;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.c b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d0677e084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.c
@@ -0,0 +1,407 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * BeWalgo2 reads it's input in blocks of 8 Bytes. These Blocks
+ * are added to an avl-tree. The avl-tree is mapped directly to an
+ * array. The encoding is a variation of Run Length Encoding using the
+ * indices in the avl-tree as data. The reason for using the tree
+ * with indices is, that the indices can be encoded in less then
+ * 8 Bytes each.
+ */
+
+#include "bewalgo2.h"
+
+#define MAX_LITERALS ((zbewalgo_max_output_size >> 3) - 4)
+
+#define OFFSET_BITS 9
+#define OFFSET_SHIFT (16 - OFFSET_BITS)
+#define MATCH_BIT_SHIFT 6
+#define MATCH_BIT_MASK BIT(MATCH_BIT_SHIFT)
+#define LENGTH_BITS 6
+#define LENGTH_MASK ((1 << LENGTH_BITS) - 1)
+#define LEFT 0
+#define RIGHT 1
+#define NEITHER 2
+#define TREE_NODE_NULL 0xffff
+
+/*
+ * insert first node into an empty avl-tree
+ * the function returns the index of the node in the preallocated array
+ */
+static __always_inline int avl_insert_first(u64 *wrk_literal, u16 *wrk_tree,
+ u16 *treep, u64 target,
+ u16 *treesize)
+{
+ u16 g_a_tree, g_o_tree2;
+
+ g_a_tree = *treesize;
+ g_o_tree2 = g_a_tree << 2;
+ *treesize = *treesize + 1;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 0] = TREE_NODE_NULL;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 1] = TREE_NODE_NULL;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 2] = NEITHER;
+ wrk_literal[g_a_tree] = target;
+ *treep = g_a_tree;
+ return g_a_tree;
+}
+
+/*
+ * insert a node into a non-empty avl-tree
+ * for speed, the nodes are saved in preallocated arrays
+ * the function returns the index of the node in the preallocated array
+ */
+static __always_inline int avl_insert(u64 *wrk_literal, u16 *wrk_tree,
+ u16 *treep, u64 target,
+ u16 *treesize)
+{
+ u16 *path_top[2];
+ u16 g_a_tree, g_o_tree2, g_o_next_step;
+ u16 r_1_arr[10];
+ u16 path, path2, first[2], second;
+
+ if (unlikely(target == wrk_literal[*treep]))
+ return *treep;
+ path_top[0] = treep;
+ g_o_next_step = target > wrk_literal[*treep];
+ g_o_tree2 = *treep << 2;
+ path_top[wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 2] == NEITHER] = treep;
+ treep = &wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + g_o_next_step];
+ if (unlikely(*treep == TREE_NODE_NULL))
+ goto _insert_new_node;
+_search_node:
+ if (target == wrk_literal[*treep])
+ return *treep;
+ g_o_next_step = target > wrk_literal[*treep];
+ g_o_tree2 = *treep << 2;
+ path_top[wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 2] == NEITHER] = treep;
+ treep = &wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + g_o_next_step];
+ if (likely(*treep != TREE_NODE_NULL))
+ goto _search_node;
+_insert_new_node:
+ g_a_tree = *treesize;
+ g_o_tree2 = g_a_tree << 2;
+ *treesize = *treesize + 1;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 0] = TREE_NODE_NULL;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 1] = TREE_NODE_NULL;
+ wrk_tree[g_o_tree2 + 2] = NEITHER;
+ wrk_literal[g_a_tree] = target;
+ *treep = g_a_tree;
+ path = *path_top[0];
+ path2 = path << 2;
+ if (wrk_tree[path2 + 2] == NEITHER) {
+ do {
+ r_1_arr[0] = target > wrk_literal[path];
+ wrk_tree[path2 + 2] = r_1_arr[0];
+ path = wrk_tree[path2 + r_1_arr[0]];
+ path2 = path << 2;
+ } while (target != wrk_literal[path]);
+ return g_a_tree;
+ }
+ first[0] = target > wrk_literal[path];
+ if (wrk_tree[path2 + 2] != first[0]) {
+ wrk_tree[path2 + 2] = NEITHER;
+ r_1_arr[2] = wrk_tree[path2 + first[0]];
+ if (target == wrk_literal[r_1_arr[2]])
+ return g_a_tree;
+ do {
+ r_1_arr[0] = target > wrk_literal[r_1_arr[2]];
+ r_1_arr[1] = r_1_arr[2] << 2;
+ r_1_arr[2] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + r_1_arr[0]];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + 2] = r_1_arr[0];
+ } while (target != wrk_literal[r_1_arr[2]]);
+ return g_a_tree;
+ }
+ second = target > wrk_literal[wrk_tree[path2 + first[0]]];
+ first[1] = 1 - first[0];
+ if (first[0] == second) {
+ r_1_arr[2] = *path_top[0];
+ r_1_arr[3] = r_1_arr[2] << 2;
+ r_1_arr[4] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[3] + first[0]];
+ r_1_arr[5] = r_1_arr[4] << 2;
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[3] + first[0]] =
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[5] + first[1]];
+ path = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[5] + first[0]];
+ *path_top[0] = r_1_arr[4];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[5] + first[1]] = r_1_arr[2];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[3] + 2] = NEITHER;
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[5] + 2] = NEITHER;
+ if (target == wrk_literal[path])
+ return g_a_tree;
+ do {
+ r_1_arr[0] = target > wrk_literal[path];
+ r_1_arr[1] = path << 2;
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + 2] = r_1_arr[0];
+ path = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + r_1_arr[0]];
+ } while (target != wrk_literal[path]);
+ return g_a_tree;
+ }
+ path = wrk_tree[(wrk_tree[path2 + first[0]] << 2) + second];
+ r_1_arr[5] = *path_top[0];
+ r_1_arr[1] = r_1_arr[5] << 2;
+ r_1_arr[8] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + first[0]];
+ r_1_arr[0] = r_1_arr[8] << 2;
+ r_1_arr[6] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[0] + first[1]];
+ r_1_arr[7] = r_1_arr[6] << 2;
+ r_1_arr[2] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[7] + first[1]];
+ r_1_arr[3] = wrk_tree[r_1_arr[7] + first[0]];
+ *path_top[0] = r_1_arr[6];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[7] + first[1]] = r_1_arr[5];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[7] + first[0]] = r_1_arr[8];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + first[0]] = r_1_arr[2];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[0] + first[1]] = r_1_arr[3];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[7] + 2] = NEITHER;
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[1] + 2] = NEITHER;
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[0] + 2] = NEITHER;
+ if (target == wrk_literal[path])
+ return g_a_tree;
+ r_1_arr[9] = (target > wrk_literal[path]) == first[0];
+ wrk_tree[r_1_arr[r_1_arr[9]] + 2] = first[r_1_arr[9]];
+ path = r_1_arr[r_1_arr[9] + 2];
+ if (target == wrk_literal[path])
+ return g_a_tree;
+ do {
+ path2 = path << 2;
+ r_1_arr[4] = target > wrk_literal[path];
+ wrk_tree[path2 + 2] = r_1_arr[4];
+ path = wrk_tree[path2 + r_1_arr[4]];
+ } while (target != wrk_literal[path]);
+ return g_a_tree;
+}
+
+/*
+ * compress the given data using a binary tree holding all the previously
+ * seen 64-bit values
+ * returns the length of the compressed data
+ * wrkmem should be aligned to at least 8 by the caller
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_bewalgo2(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ const u8 * const source_begin = source;
+ u64 *wrk_literal = (u64 *)wrkmem;
+ u16 *wrk_tree = wrkmem + 2048;
+ u8 *op_match = dest + 4;
+ int count;
+ u16 i;
+ u16 j;
+ u16 tree_root = TREE_NODE_NULL;
+ u16 tree_size = 0;
+ const u8 *ip = source + (source_length & ~0x7) - 8;
+
+ /*
+ * add first value into the tree
+ */
+ i = avl_insert_first(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(ip), &tree_size);
+ /*
+ * to gain performance abort if the data does not seem to be
+ * compressible
+ */
+ if (source_length > 512) {
+ /*
+ * verify that at there are at most 5 different values
+ * at the first 10 positions
+ */
+ for (i = 2; i < 11; i++)
+ avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(ip - (i << 3)),
+ &tree_size);
+ if (tree_size < 6)
+ goto _start;
+ /*
+ * verify that there are at most 12 different values
+ * at the first 10 and last 10 positions
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+ avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(source_begin + (i << 3)),
+ &tree_size);
+ if (tree_size < 13)
+ goto _start;
+ /*
+ * if the previous conditions do not pass, check some bytes
+ * in the middle for matches.
+ * if not enough matches found: abort
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
+ avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(source_begin
+ + (256 + (i << 3))),
+ &tree_size);
+ if (tree_size >= 21) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+_start:
+ i = 0;
+_loop1_after_insert:
+ count = 0;
+ do {
+ ip -= 8;
+ count++;
+ } while (likely(ip > source_begin)
+ && (get_unaligned_le64(ip) == wrk_literal[i]));
+ if (count == 1) {
+ count = 0;
+ ip += 8;
+ j = i + count;
+ do {
+ ip -= 8;
+ count++;
+ j++;
+ } while (likely(ip > source_begin)
+ && (j < tree_size)
+ && (get_unaligned_le64(ip) == wrk_literal[j]));
+ ip += 8;
+ count--;
+ if (likely(ip > source_begin)) {
+ do {
+ ip -= 8;
+ count++;
+ j = avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree,
+ &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(ip),
+ &tree_size);
+ if (unlikely(tree_size > MAX_LITERALS)) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } while ((j == i + count)
+ && likely(ip > source_begin));
+ }
+ while (unlikely(count > LENGTH_MASK)) {
+ put_unaligned_le16((i << OFFSET_SHIFT)
+ + MATCH_BIT_MASK + LENGTH_MASK,
+ op_match);
+ op_match += 2;
+ count -= LENGTH_MASK;
+ i += LENGTH_MASK;
+ }
+ put_unaligned_le16((i << OFFSET_SHIFT) + MATCH_BIT_MASK
+ + count, op_match);
+ op_match += 2;
+ if (unlikely(ip <= source_begin))
+ goto _finish;
+ i = j;
+ goto _loop1_after_insert;
+ } else {
+ while (unlikely(count > LENGTH_MASK)) {
+ put_unaligned_le16((i << OFFSET_SHIFT) + LENGTH_MASK,
+ op_match);
+ op_match += 2;
+ count -= LENGTH_MASK;
+ }
+ put_unaligned_le16((i << OFFSET_SHIFT) + count, op_match);
+ op_match += 2;
+ }
+ if (unlikely(ip <= source_begin))
+ goto _finish;
+ i = avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(ip), &tree_size);
+ goto _loop1_after_insert;
+_finish:
+ j = avl_insert(wrk_literal, wrk_tree, &tree_root,
+ get_unaligned_le64(ip), &tree_size);
+ put_unaligned_le16((j << OFFSET_SHIFT) + 1, op_match);
+ op_match += 2;
+ put_unaligned_le16(op_match - dest, dest);
+ put_unaligned_le16(source_length, dest + 2);
+ count = sizeof(u64) * (tree_size);
+ memcpy(op_match, wrk_literal, count);
+ op_match += count;
+ memcpy(op_match, source + (source_length & ~0x7), source_length & 0x7);
+ op_match += source_length & 0x7;
+ return op_match - dest;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo2(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ const u16 dest_length = get_unaligned_le16(source + 2);
+ const u8 * const source_end1 = source + source_length
+ - (dest_length & 0x7);
+ const u8 *ip_match1 = source + 4;
+ const u8 *ip_match_end1 = source + get_unaligned_le16(source);
+ const u8 *ip_literal1 = ip_match_end1;
+ u16 i;
+ u16 count;
+ u64 tmp;
+ u8 *op1 = dest + (dest_length & ~0x7) - 8;
+
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(op1 - dest > ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ while (ip_match1 < ip_match_end1) {
+ i = (get_unaligned_le16(ip_match1) >> OFFSET_SHIFT) << 3;
+ count = get_unaligned_le16(ip_match1) & LENGTH_MASK;
+ if (get_unaligned_le16(ip_match1) & MATCH_BIT_MASK) {
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(ip_literal1 + i
+ + (count << 3) > source_end1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(op1 - ((count - 1) << 3) < dest))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ tmp = get_unaligned_le64(ip_literal1 + i);
+ i += 8;
+ put_unaligned_le64(tmp, op1);
+ op1 -= 8;
+ }
+ } else{
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(ip_literal1 + i > source_end1))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(op1 - ((count - 1) << 3) < dest))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ while (count-- > 0) {
+ tmp = get_unaligned_le64(ip_literal1 + i);
+ put_unaligned_le64(tmp, op1);
+ op1 -= 8;
+ }
+ }
+ ip_match1 += 2;
+ }
+ memcpy(dest + (dest_length & ~0x7), source_end1, dest_length & 0x7);
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo2_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bewalgo2(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_bewalgo2_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_bewalgo2(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_bewalgo2(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_bewalgo2(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bewalgo2 = {
+ .name = "bewalgo2",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 8192,
+ .init = init_bewalgo2,
+ .exit = exit_bewalgo2,
+ .compress = compress_bewalgo2,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_bewalgo2_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_bewalgo2_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.h b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b2963f203
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bewalgo2.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_BEWALGO2_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_BEWALGO2_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bewalgo2;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.c b/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c8ed2a128
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include "bitshuffle.h"
+
+/*
+ * performs a static transformation on the data. Moves every eighth byte into
+ * a consecutive range
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_bitshuffle(const u8 *const source,
+ u8 *const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u16 i;
+ const u16 source_length2 = source_length & ~0x7;
+ u8 *op = dest;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 1; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 2; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 3; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 4; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 5; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 6; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ for (i = 7; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ *op++ = source[i];
+ memcpy(dest + source_length2, source + source_length2,
+ source_length & 0x7);
+ return source_length;
+}
+
+/*
+ * reverses the transformation step
+ */
+static __always_inline int decompress_bitshuffle(const u8 *const source,
+ u8 *const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ u16 i;
+ const u16 source_length2 = source_length & ~0x7;
+ const u8 *ip = source;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 1; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 2; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 3; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 4; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 5; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 6; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ for (i = 7; i < source_length2; i += 8)
+ dest[i] = *ip++;
+ memcpy(dest + source_length2, source + source_length2,
+ source_length & 0x7);
+ return source_length;
+}
+
+static int init_bitshuffle(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_bitshuffle(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bitshuffle = {
+ .name = "bitshuffle",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_TRANSFORM,
+ .wrkmem_size = 0,
+ .init = init_bitshuffle,
+ .exit = exit_bitshuffle,
+ .compress = compress_bitshuffle,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_bitshuffle,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_bitshuffle
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.h b/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2088e48f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/bitshuffle.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_BITSHUFFLE_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_BITSHUFFLE_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_bitshuffle;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.c b/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..210dc4e38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.c
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include "huffman.h"
+
+/*
+ * compression using the bare huffman encoding. Optimized for speed and small
+ * input buffers.
+ * wrkmem should be aligned by the caller to at least 4
+ */
+static __always_inline int compress_huffman(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length)
+{
+ const u8 * const source_end = source + source_length;
+ const u8 * const dest_end = dest + zbewalgo_max_output_size;
+ short * const nodes_index = (short *)(wrkmem);
+ u16 * const leaf_parent_index = wrkmem + 768;
+ u16 * const nodes_weight = wrkmem + 1024;
+ u16 * const frequency = wrkmem + 1536;
+ u16 * const code_lengths = wrkmem + 1792;
+ u32 * const code_words = (u32 *)(wrkmem + 2048);
+ short i;
+ u16 node_index;
+ int i2;
+ short max_codeword_length;
+ u32 weight2;
+ short num_nodes;
+ u32 bits_in_buffer;
+ u32 bits_in_stack;
+ u16 free_index;
+ const u8 *ip;
+ u8 *op;
+ u32 stack;
+ u8 * const stack_ptr = (u8 *)&stack;
+
+ memset(dest, 0, zbewalgo_max_output_size);
+ memset(wrkmem, 0, 5120);
+ op = dest;
+ ip = source;
+ put_unaligned_le16(source_length, dest);
+ do {
+ frequency[*ip++]++;
+ } while (ip < source_end);
+ ip = source;
+ num_nodes = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ if (frequency[i] > 0) {
+ i2 = num_nodes++;
+ while ((i2 > 0) && (nodes_weight[i2] > frequency[i])) {
+ nodes_weight[i2 + 1] = nodes_weight[i2];
+ nodes_index[i2 + 1] = nodes_index[i2];
+ leaf_parent_index[nodes_index[i2]]++;
+ i2--;
+ }
+ i2++;
+ nodes_index[i2] = -(i + 1);
+ leaf_parent_index[-(i + 1)] = i2;
+ nodes_weight[i2] = frequency[i];
+ }
+ }
+ dest[2] = num_nodes - 1;
+ op = dest + 3;
+ for (i = 1; i <= num_nodes; ++i) {
+ *op++ = -(nodes_index[i] + 1);
+ put_unaligned_le16(nodes_weight[i], op);
+ op += 2;
+ }
+ free_index = 2;
+ while (free_index <= num_nodes) {
+ weight2 = nodes_weight[free_index - 1]
+ + nodes_weight[free_index];
+ i2 = num_nodes++;
+ while ((i2 > 0) && (nodes_weight[i2] > weight2)) {
+ nodes_weight[i2 + 1] = nodes_weight[i2];
+ nodes_index[i2 + 1] = nodes_index[i2];
+ leaf_parent_index[nodes_index[i2]]++;
+ i2--;
+ }
+ i2++;
+ nodes_index[i2] = free_index >> 1;
+ leaf_parent_index[free_index >> 1] = i2;
+ nodes_weight[i2] = weight2;
+ free_index += 2;
+ }
+ if (num_nodes > 400) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ if (frequency[i] == 0)
+ continue;
+ bits_in_stack = 0;
+ stack = 0;
+ node_index = leaf_parent_index[-(i + 1)];
+ while (node_index < num_nodes) {
+ stack |= (node_index & 0x1) << bits_in_stack;
+ bits_in_stack++;
+ node_index = leaf_parent_index[(node_index + 1) >> 1];
+ }
+ code_lengths[i] = bits_in_stack;
+ code_words[i] = stack;
+ }
+ max_codeword_length = 0;
+ node_index = leaf_parent_index[nodes_index[1]];
+ while (node_index < num_nodes) {
+ node_index = leaf_parent_index[(node_index + 1) >> 1];
+ max_codeword_length++;
+ }
+ if (max_codeword_length > 24) {
+ /* not encodeable with optimizations */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ bits_in_buffer = 0;
+ do {
+ bits_in_stack = code_lengths[*ip];
+ stack = code_words[*ip];
+ ip++;
+ bits_in_buffer += bits_in_stack;
+ stack = stack << (32 - bits_in_buffer);
+#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+ op[0] |= stack_ptr[3];
+ op[1] |= stack_ptr[2];
+ op[2] |= stack_ptr[1];
+ op[3] |= stack_ptr[0];
+#else
+ op[0] |= stack_ptr[0];
+ op[1] |= stack_ptr[1];
+ op[2] |= stack_ptr[2];
+ op[3] |= stack_ptr[3];
+#endif
+ op += bits_in_buffer >> 3;
+ bits_in_buffer = bits_in_buffer & 0x7;
+ if (unlikely(op >= dest_end)) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ } while (likely(ip < source_end));
+ return op - dest + (bits_in_buffer > 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * reverses the huffman compression
+ */
+static __always_inline int decompress_huffman(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ const u8 * const source_end = source + source_length;
+ const u32 dest_length = get_unaligned_le16(source);
+ const u8 * const dest_end = dest + dest_length;
+ short * const nodes_index = (short *)(wrkmem);
+ u16 * const nodes_weight = wrkmem + 512;
+ u32 i;
+ int node_index;
+ u32 i2;
+ u32 weight2;
+ u32 num_nodes;
+ u32 current_bit;
+ u32 free_index;
+ const u8 *ip;
+ u8 *op;
+
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(dest_length > ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ memset(wrkmem, 0, 2048);
+ num_nodes = source[2] + 1;
+ ip = source + 3;
+ op = dest;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(ip + 3 * num_nodes > source_end)) {
+ /* source_length too small */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(num_nodes == 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ for (i = 1; i <= num_nodes; ++i) {
+ nodes_index[i] = -(*ip++ + 1);
+ nodes_weight[i] = get_unaligned_le16(ip);
+ ip += 2;
+ }
+ free_index = 2;
+ while (free_index <= num_nodes) {
+ weight2 = nodes_weight[free_index - 1]
+ + nodes_weight[free_index];
+ i2 = num_nodes++;
+ while (i2 > 0 && nodes_weight[i2] > weight2) {
+ nodes_weight[i2 + 1] = nodes_weight[i2];
+ nodes_index[i2 + 1] = nodes_index[i2];
+ i2--;
+ }
+ i2++;
+ nodes_index[i2] = free_index >> 1;
+ nodes_weight[i2] = weight2;
+ free_index += 2;
+ }
+ current_bit = 0;
+ do {
+ node_index = nodes_index[num_nodes];
+ while (node_index > 0) {
+ if (safe_mode) {
+ /* evaluated at compiletime */
+ if (current_bit == 8) {
+ ip++;
+ if (ip >= source_end) {
+ /* source_length too small */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ } else{
+ ip += current_bit == 8;
+ }
+ current_bit = ((current_bit) & 0x7) + 1;
+ node_index = (node_index << 1)
+ - ((*ip >> (8 - current_bit)) & 0x1);
+ if (safe_mode && node_index >= num_nodes)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ node_index = nodes_index[node_index];
+ }
+ *op++ = -(node_index + 1);
+ } while (op < dest_end);
+ return dest_length;
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_huffman_safe(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_huffman(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+
+static __always_inline int decompress_huffman_fast(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length){
+ return decompress_huffman(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+
+static int init_huffman(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void exit_huffman(void)
+{
+}
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg alg_huffman = {
+ .name = "huffman",
+ .flags = ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS,
+ .wrkmem_size = 5120,
+ .init = init_huffman,
+ .exit = exit_huffman,
+ .compress = compress_huffman,
+ .decompress_safe = decompress_huffman_safe,
+ .decompress_fast = decompress_huffman_fast
+};
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.h b/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db148591a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/huffman.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef ZBEWALGO_HUFFMAN_H
+#define ZBEWALGO_HUFFMAN_H
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+extern struct zbewalgo_alg alg_huffman;
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/include.h b/lib/zbewalgo/include.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..49da9b7a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/include.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIB_ZBEWALGO_INCLUDE_H
+#define LIB_ZBEWALGO_INCLUDE_H
+
+#include "linux/module.h"
+#include "asm/unaligned.h"
+
+#define ZBEWALGO_ALG_MAX_NAME 128
+#define ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_COMPRESS 1
+#define ZBEWALGO_ALG_FLAG_TRANSFORM 2
+#define ZBEWALGO_COMBINATION_MAX_IDS 7
+#define ZBEWALGO_MAX_BASE_ALGORITHMS 16
+#define ZBEWALGO_COMBINATION_MAX_ACTIVE 256
+#define ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE 8192
+
+/*
+ * __KERNEL_DIV_ROUND_UP(..) is not used since shifting is faster than dividing
+ * if the divisor is a power of 2.
+ */
+#define DIV_BY_8_ROUND_UP(val) ((val + 0x7) >> 3)
+
+struct zbewalgo_alg {
+ char name[ZBEWALGO_ALG_MAX_NAME];
+ /* flag wheather this algorithm compresses the data or
+ * transforms the data only
+ */
+ u8 flags;
+ /* the wrkmem required for this algorithm */
+ u32 wrkmem_size;
+ int (*init)(void);
+ void (*exit)(void);
+ /* the compression function must store the size of
+ * input/output data itself
+ */
+ int (*compress)(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length);
+ int (*decompress_safe)(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length);
+ int (*decompress_fast)(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length);
+ u8 id;
+};
+
+/*
+ * to gain speed the compression starts with the algorithm which was good for
+ * the last compressed page.
+ */
+struct zbewalgo_combination {
+ u8 count;
+ u8 ids[ZBEWALGO_COMBINATION_MAX_IDS];
+};
+
+struct zbewalgo_main_data {
+ /*
+ * best_id contains the id of the best combination for the last page
+ */
+ u8 best_id;
+
+ /*
+ * if zero search again for best_id - must be unsigned - underflow of
+ * values is intended
+ */
+ u8 counter_search;
+
+ /*
+ * a bit larger than original compressed size to be still accepted
+ * immediately
+ */
+ u16 best_id_accepted_size;
+};
+
+/*
+ * compression aborts automatically if the compressed data is too large.
+ */
+extern unsigned long zbewalgo_max_output_size;
+
+/*
+ * add a combination to the current active ones. All combinations are the
+ * same for all instances of this algorithm
+ */
+int zbewalgo_add_combination(const char * const string,
+ const int string_length);
+
+/*
+ * replace ALL combinations with the one specified.
+ */
+int zbewalgo_set_combination(const char * const string,
+ const int string_length);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/lib/zbewalgo/zbewalgo.c b/lib/zbewalgo/zbewalgo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97ed4eaa8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/zbewalgo/zbewalgo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,713 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * zBeWalgo is a container compression algorithm, which can execute
+ * multiple different compression and transformation algorithms after each
+ * other. The execution of different compression algorithms after each other
+ * will be called 'combination' in this description and in the code.
+ * Additionally to be able to execute combinations of algorithms, zBeWalgo
+ * can try different combinations on the same input. This allows high
+ * compression ratios on completely different datasets, which would otherwise
+ * require its own algorithm each. Executing all known combinations on each
+ * input page would be very slow. Therefore the data is compressed at first
+ * with that combination, which was already successful on the last input
+ * page. If the compressed data size of the current page is similar to that
+ * of the last page, the compressed data is returned immediately without even
+ * trying the other combinations. Even if there is no guarantee that
+ * consecutive calls to the algorithm belong to each other, the speed
+ * improvement is obvious.
+ *
+ * ZRAM uses zsmalloc for the management of the compressed pages. The largest
+ * size-class in zsmalloc is 3264 Bytes. If the compressed data is larger than
+ * that threshold, ZRAM ignores the compression and writes the uncompressed
+ * page instead. As a consequence it is useless to continue compression, if the
+ * algorithm detects, that the data can not be compressed using the current
+ * combination. The threshold for aborting compression can be changed via
+ * sysfs at any time, even if the algorithm is currently in use. If a
+ * combination fails to compress the data, zBeWalgo tries the next
+ * combination. If no combination is able to reduce the data in size,
+ * zBeWalgo returns a negative value.
+ *
+ * Each combination consists of up to 7 compression and transformation steps.
+ * Combinations can be added and removed at any time via sysfs. Already
+ * compressed Data can always be decompressed, even if the combination used
+ * to produce it does not exist anymore. Technically the user could add up to
+ * 256 combinations concurrently, but that would be very time consuming if
+ * the data can not be compressed.
+ *
+ * To be able to build combinations and call different algorithms, all those
+ * algorithms are implementing the same interface. This enables the user to
+ * specify additional combinations while ZRAM is running.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/zbewalgo.h>
+
+#include "include.h"
+
+#include "BWT.h"
+#include "JBE.h"
+#include "JBE2.h"
+#include "MTF.h"
+#include "RLE.h"
+#include "bewalgo.h"
+#include "bewalgo2.h"
+#include "bitshuffle.h"
+#include "huffman.h"
+
+static atomic64_t zbewalgo_stat_combination[256];
+static atomic64_t zbewalgo_stat_count[256];
+
+unsigned long zbewalgo_max_output_size;
+
+/*
+ * all currently available combination sequences of algorithms
+ */
+static struct zbewalgo_combination
+ zbewalgo_combinations[ZBEWALGO_COMBINATION_MAX_ACTIVE];
+static u8 zbewalgo_combinations_count;
+
+/*
+ * maximum required wrkmem for compression and decompression for each instance
+ * of the algorithm
+ */
+static u32 zbewalgo_wrkmem_size;
+
+/*
+ * compression can be aborted if the data is smaller than this threshold to
+ * speed up the algorithm.
+ */
+static u16 zbewalgo_early_abort_size;
+
+/*
+ * each cpu has its own independent compression history to avoid locks
+ */
+static struct zbewalgo_main_data __percpu *zbewalgo_main_data_ptr;
+
+/*
+ * all available algorithms
+ */
+static struct zbewalgo_alg
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[ZBEWALGO_MAX_BASE_ALGORITHMS];
+static u8 zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count;
+
+/*
+ * returns the required size of wrkmem for compression and decompression
+ */
+int zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size(void)
+{
+ return zbewalgo_wrkmem_size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_get_wrkmem_size);
+
+/*
+ * this function adds a combination to the set of enabled combinations or
+ * if 'flag' is set, replaces all combinations with the newly supplied one.
+ * this function is called from the sysfs context, and therefore accepts
+ * a string as input.
+ */
+static __always_inline int add_set_combination(const char * const string,
+ const int string_length,
+ int flag)
+{
+ /* points behind the string for fast looping over the entire string */
+ const char * const string_end = string + string_length;
+ /* the string up to 'anchor' is parsed */
+ const char *anchor = string;
+ const char *pos = string;
+ struct zbewalgo_combination combination;
+ u8 i;
+
+ memset(&combination, 0, sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination));
+ /* loop over entire string */
+ while ((pos < string_end) && (*pos != 0)) {
+ while ((pos < string_end)
+ && (*pos != 0)
+ && (*pos != '-')
+ && (*pos != '\n'))
+ pos++;
+ if (pos - anchor <= 0) {
+ /* skipp leading or consecutive '-' chars */
+ pos++;
+ anchor = pos;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* find the algorithm by name in the list of all algorithms */
+ for (i = 0; i < zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count; i++) {
+ if (((unsigned int)(pos - anchor)
+ == strlen(zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].name))
+ && (memcmp(anchor,
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].name,
+ pos - anchor)
+ == 0)) {
+ /* found algorithm */
+ combination.ids[combination.count++] =
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].id;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ /*
+ * abort parsing if maximum of algorithms reached or
+ * if string is parsed completely
+ */
+ if (combination.count >= ZBEWALGO_COMBINATION_MAX_IDS
+ || (*pos != '-'))
+ goto _finalize;
+ if (i == zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count)
+ /* misstyped arguments */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ pos++;
+ anchor = pos;
+ }
+_finalize:
+ if (combination.count) {
+ /* if combination has at least 1 algorithm */
+ if (flag == 1)
+ zbewalgo_combinations_count = 0;
+ /* don't store the same combination twice */
+ for (i = 0; i < zbewalgo_combinations_count; i++)
+ if (memcmp(&zbewalgo_combinations[i], &combination,
+ sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination)) == 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* store the new combination */
+ memcpy(&zbewalgo_combinations[zbewalgo_combinations_count],
+ &combination, sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination));
+ zbewalgo_combinations_count++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ /* empty algorithm is not allowed */
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int zbewalgo_add_combination(const char * const string,
+ const int string_length)
+{
+ return add_set_combination(string, string_length, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_add_combination);
+
+int zbewalgo_set_combination(const char * const string,
+ const int string_length)
+{
+ return add_set_combination(string, string_length, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_set_combination);
+
+int zbewalgo_compress(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length)
+{
+ struct zbewalgo_main_data * const main_data =
+ get_cpu_ptr(zbewalgo_main_data_ptr);
+ u16 * const wrkmem1 = PTR_ALIGN(wrkmem, 8);
+ u8 *dest_best = (u8 *)wrkmem1;
+ u8 *dest1 = (u8 *)(wrkmem1 + 4096);
+ u8 *dest2 = (u8 *)(wrkmem1 + 4096 * 2);
+ u16 * const wrk = wrkmem1 + 4096 * 3;
+ u8 *dest_tmp;
+ const u8 *current_source;
+ u8 i, j;
+ u16 dest_best_size = ZBEWALGO_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ int dest_current_size;
+ u8 dest_best_id = 0;
+ u8 i_from = main_data->best_id
+ + (main_data->counter_search-- == 0);
+ u8 i_to = zbewalgo_combinations_count;
+ u8 looped = 0;
+ u16 local_abort_size = max_t(u16,
+ main_data->best_id_accepted_size,
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size);
+ u16 counter = 0;
+ struct zbewalgo_alg *alg;
+ struct zbewalgo_combination * const dest_best_combination =
+ (struct zbewalgo_combination *)dest;
+ u8 k;
+
+ if (source_length > 4096) {
+ /*
+ * This algorithm is optimized for small data buffers
+ * and can not handle larger inputs.
+ */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+_begin:
+ /*
+ * loop over zbewalgo_combinations_count starting with the last
+ * successful combination
+ */
+ i = i_from;
+ while (i < i_to) {
+ current_source = source;
+ dest_current_size = source_length;
+ counter++;
+ for (j = 0; j < zbewalgo_combinations[i].count; j++) {
+ k = zbewalgo_combinations[i].ids[j];
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[k];
+ dest_current_size = alg->compress(current_source,
+ dest2, wrk,
+ dest_current_size);
+ if (dest_current_size <= 0)
+ goto _next_algorithm;
+ current_source = dest2;
+ dest_tmp = dest2;
+ dest2 = dest1;
+ dest1 = dest_tmp;
+ if (dest_current_size < dest_best_size) {
+ /*
+ * if a higher compression ratio is found,
+ * update to the best
+ */
+ dest_best_id = i;
+ dest_best_size = dest_current_size;
+ dest_tmp = dest_best;
+ dest_best = dest1;
+ dest1 = dest_tmp;
+ memcpy(dest,
+ &zbewalgo_combinations[i],
+ sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination));
+ /*
+ * partial combination is allowed, if its
+ * compression ratio is high
+ */
+ dest_best_combination->count = j;
+ }
+ }
+_next_algorithm:
+ if (dest_best_size < local_abort_size)
+ goto _early_abort;
+ local_abort_size = zbewalgo_early_abort_size;
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (!(looped++) && i_from > 0) {
+ i_to = min_t(u8, i_from, zbewalgo_combinations_count);
+ i_from = 0;
+ goto _begin;
+ }
+ if (dest_best_size > zbewalgo_max_output_size) {
+ /* not compressible */
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+_early_abort:
+ atomic64_inc(&zbewalgo_stat_combination[dest_best_id]);
+ atomic64_inc(&zbewalgo_stat_count[counter]);
+ main_data->best_id = dest_best_id;
+ main_data->best_id_accepted_size =
+ max_t(u16,
+ dest_best_size + (dest_best_size >> 3),
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size);
+ main_data->best_id_accepted_size =
+ min_t(u16,
+ main_data->best_id_accepted_size,
+ zbewalgo_max_output_size);
+ memcpy(dest + sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination),
+ dest_best, dest_best_size);
+ return sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination) + dest_best_size;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_compress);
+
+static __always_inline int zbewalgo_decompress(const u8 * const source,
+ u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem,
+ const u16 source_length,
+ const int safe_mode)
+{
+ const u16 s_length = source_length
+ - sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination);
+ u16 * const wrkmem1 = PTR_ALIGN(wrkmem, 8);
+ u8 *dest1 = (u8 *)wrkmem1;
+ u8 *dest2 = (u8 *)(wrkmem1 + 4096);
+ u16 *wrk = wrkmem1 + 4096 * 2;
+ const struct zbewalgo_combination * const combination =
+ (struct zbewalgo_combination *)source;
+ u8 j;
+ short res;
+ struct zbewalgo_alg *alg;
+ int (*decompress)(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length);
+ u8 count = combination->count + 1;
+
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(s_length > 4096))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(count > 7))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (count == 1) {
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[0]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[0]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(source + sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination),
+ dest, wrk, s_length);
+ return res;
+ }
+ if (safe_mode && unlikely(combination->ids[count - 1]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[count - 1]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(source + sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination),
+ dest1, wrk, s_length);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return res;
+ for (j = count - 2; j > 1; j -= 2) {
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[j]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[j]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(dest1, dest2, wrk, res);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return res;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[j - 1]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[j - 1]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(dest2, dest1, wrk, res);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return res;
+ }
+ if (j == 1) {
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[1]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[1]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(dest1, dest2, wrk, res);
+ if (res < 0)
+ return res;
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[0]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[0]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(dest2, dest, wrk, res);
+ return res;
+ }
+ if (safe_mode
+ && unlikely(combination->ids[0]
+ >= zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ alg = &zbewalgo_base_algorithms[combination->ids[0]];
+ if (safe_mode)
+ decompress = alg->decompress_safe;
+ else
+ decompress = alg->decompress_fast;
+ res = decompress(dest1, dest, wrk, res);
+ return res;
+}
+
+int zbewalgo_decompress_safe(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return zbewalgo_decompress(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 1);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_decompress_safe);
+int zbewalgo_decompress_fast(const u8 * const source, u8 * const dest,
+ u16 * const wrkmem, const u16 source_length)
+{
+ return zbewalgo_decompress(source, dest, wrkmem, source_length, 0);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(zbewalgo_decompress_fast);
+
+#define add_combination_compile_time(name) \
+ zbewalgo_add_combination(name, sizeof(name))
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_combinations_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ ssize_t res = 0;
+ ssize_t tmp;
+ u8 i, j;
+ struct zbewalgo_combination *com;
+
+ tmp = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - res, "combinations={\n");
+ res = tmp;
+ buf += tmp;
+ for (i = 0; i < zbewalgo_combinations_count; i++) {
+ com = &zbewalgo_combinations[i];
+ res += tmp = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - res,
+ "\tcombination[%d]=", i);
+ buf += tmp;
+ for (j = 0; j < com->count - 1; j++) {
+ res += tmp = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - res, "%s-",
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[com->ids[j]].name);
+ buf += tmp;
+ }
+ res += tmp = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - res, "%s\n",
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[com->ids[j]].name);
+ buf += tmp;
+ }
+ res += tmp = scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE - res, "}\n");
+ return res;
+}
+
+static __always_inline void zbewalgo_combinations_reset(void)
+{
+ zbewalgo_combinations_count = 0;
+ add_combination_compile_time("bwt-mtf-huffman-jbe-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("bitshuffle-rle-bitshuffle-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("bewalgo2-bitshuffle-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("bitshuffle-jbe-mtf-huffman-jbe");
+ add_combination_compile_time("bitshuffle-bewalgo2-mtf-bewalgo-jbe2");
+ add_combination_compile_time("mtf-bewalgo-huffman-jbe-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("jbe-rle-bitshuffle-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("mtf-mtf-jbe-jbe-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("jbe2-bitshuffle-rle");
+ add_combination_compile_time("jbe-mtf-jbe-rle");
+// add_combination_compile_time("bewalgo2-bitshuffle-jbe-rle");
+// add_combination_compile_time("bwt-mtf-bewalgo-huffman");
+// add_combination_compile_time("bitshuffle-bewalgo2-mtf-bewalgo-jbe");
+// add_combination_compile_time("bitshuffle-rle-bitshuffle-rle");
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_combinations_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t res;
+
+ if (count < 5)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (memcmp(buf, "add ", 4) == 0) {
+ res = zbewalgo_add_combination(buf + 4, count - 4);
+ return res < 0 ? res : count;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(buf, "set ", 4) == 0) {
+ res = zbewalgo_set_combination(buf + 4, count - 4);
+ return res < 0 ? res : count;
+ }
+ if (memcmp(buf, "reset", 5) == 0) {
+ zbewalgo_combinations_reset();
+ return count;
+ }
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_max_output_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu", zbewalgo_max_output_size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_max_output_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char localbuf[10];
+ ssize_t res;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ memcpy(&localbuf[0], buf, count < 10 ? count : 10);
+ localbuf[count < 9 ? count : 9] = 0;
+ res = kstrtoul(localbuf, 10, &tmp);
+ if (tmp <= 4096 - sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination)) {
+ zbewalgo_max_output_size = tmp;
+ if (zbewalgo_max_output_size < zbewalgo_early_abort_size)
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size
+ = zbewalgo_max_output_size >> 1;
+ } else {
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ return res < 0 ? res : count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_early_abort_size_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+char *buf)
+{
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u", zbewalgo_early_abort_size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_early_abort_size_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char localbuf[10];
+ ssize_t res;
+ unsigned long tmp;
+
+ memcpy(&localbuf[0], buf, count < 10 ? count : 10);
+ localbuf[count < 9 ? count : 9] = 0;
+ res = kstrtoul(localbuf, 10, &tmp);
+ if (tmp <= zbewalgo_max_output_size)
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size = tmp;
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return res < 0 ? res : count;
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return scnprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu", zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet);
+}
+
+static ssize_t zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_store(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf, size_t count)
+{
+ char localbuf[10];
+ ssize_t res;
+
+ memcpy(&localbuf[0], buf, count < 10 ? count : 10);
+ localbuf[count < 9 ? count : 9] = 0;
+ res = kstrtoul(localbuf, 10, &zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet);
+ return res < 0 ? res : count;
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute zbewalgo_combinations_attribute =
+ __ATTR(combinations, 0664, zbewalgo_combinations_show,
+ zbewalgo_combinations_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute zbewalgo_max_output_size_attribute =
+ __ATTR(max_output_size, 0664, zbewalgo_max_output_size_show,
+ zbewalgo_max_output_size_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute zbewalgo_early_abort_size_attribute =
+ __ATTR(early_abort_size, 0664, zbewalgo_early_abort_size_show,
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size_store);
+static struct kobj_attribute zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_attribute =
+ __ATTR(bwt_max_alphabet, 0664, zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_show,
+ zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_store);
+static struct attribute *attrs[] = {
+ &zbewalgo_combinations_attribute.attr,
+ &zbewalgo_max_output_size_attribute.attr,
+ &zbewalgo_early_abort_size_attribute.attr,
+ &zbewalgo_bwt_max_alphabet_attribute.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static struct attribute_group attr_group = {
+ .attrs = attrs,
+};
+
+static struct kobject *zbewalgo_kobj;
+
+static int __init zbewalgo_mod_init(void)
+{
+ u16 i;
+ int j;
+ int res = 0;
+
+ zbewalgo_early_abort_size = 400;
+ /*
+ * this algorithm is intended to be used for zram with zsmalloc.
+ * Therefore zbewalgo_max_output_size equals zsmalloc max size class
+ */
+ i = 0;
+ zbewalgo_max_output_size =
+ 3264 /* largest reported size_class by zsmalloc */
+ - (sizeof(unsigned long)) /* zsmalloc internal overhead */
+ - sizeof(struct zbewalgo_combination);/* zbewalgo overhead */
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_bewalgo;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_bewalgo2;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_bitshuffle;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_bwt;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_jbe;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_jbe2;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_mtf;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_rle;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i++] = alg_huffman;
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count = i;
+ /*
+ * the wrkmem size is the largest wrkmem required by any callable
+ * algorithm
+ */
+ zbewalgo_wrkmem_size = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count; i++) {
+ res = zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].init();
+ if (res < 0) {
+ if (i > 0)
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[0].exit();
+ i--;
+ while (i > 0)
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].exit();
+ return res;
+ }
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].id = i;
+ zbewalgo_wrkmem_size = max_t(u32,
+ zbewalgo_wrkmem_size,
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].wrkmem_size);
+ }
+ /* adding some pages for temporary compression results */
+ zbewalgo_wrkmem_size += 4096 * 6;
+ zbewalgo_wrkmem_size += 8;/* for alignment */
+ zbewalgo_main_data_ptr = alloc_percpu(struct zbewalgo_main_data);
+ for_each_possible_cpu(j) {
+ memset(per_cpu_ptr(zbewalgo_main_data_ptr, j),
+ 0, sizeof(struct zbewalgo_main_data));
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ atomic64_set(&zbewalgo_stat_combination[i], 0);
+ atomic64_set(&zbewalgo_stat_count[i], 0);
+ }
+
+ zbewalgo_kobj = kobject_create_and_add("zbewalgo", kernel_kobj);
+ if (!zbewalgo_kobj) {
+ /* allocation error */
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+ res = sysfs_create_group(zbewalgo_kobj, &attr_group);
+ if (res)
+ kobject_put(zbewalgo_kobj);
+ zbewalgo_combinations_reset();
+ return res;
+}
+
+void static __exit zbewalgo_mod_fini(void)
+{
+ u16 i;
+ u64 tmp;
+
+ kobject_put(zbewalgo_kobj);
+ for (i = 0; i < zbewalgo_base_algorithms_count; i++)
+ zbewalgo_base_algorithms[i].exit();
+ free_percpu(zbewalgo_main_data_ptr);
+ /* log statistics via printk for debugging purpose */
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ tmp = atomic64_read(&zbewalgo_stat_combination[i]);
+ if (tmp > 0)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s %4d -> %llu combination\n",
+ __func__, i, tmp);
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+ tmp = atomic64_read(&zbewalgo_stat_count[i]);
+ if (tmp > 0)
+ printk(KERN_INFO "%s %4d -> %llu counter\n",
+ __func__, i, tmp);
+ }
+}
+
+module_init(zbewalgo_mod_init);
+module_exit(zbewalgo_mod_fini);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Benjamin Warnke <4bwarnke@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("zBeWalgo Compression Algorithm");
--
2.14.1

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