Re: [PATCH] of_net: Implement of_get_nvmem_mac_address helper

From: Mike Looijmans
Date: Sat Mar 24 2018 - 12:17:52 EST


On 23-03-18 20:33, Florian Fainelli wrote:
On 03/23/2018 12:20 PM, Mike Looijmans wrote:
On 23-3-2018 16:11, Andrew Lunn wrote:
On Fri, Mar 23, 2018 at 03:24:34PM +0100, Mike Looijmans wrote:
It's common practice to store MAC addresses for network interfaces into
nvmem devices. However the code to actually do this in the kernel lacks,
so this patch adds of_get_nvmem_mac_address() for drivers to obtain the
address from an nvmem cell provider.

This is particulary useful on devices where the ethernet interface
cannot
be configured by the bootloader, for example because it's in an FPGA.

Tested by adapting the cadence macb driver to call this instead of
of_get_mac_address().

Hi Mike

Please can you document the device tree binding. I assume you are
adding a nvmen-cells and nvmem-cell-names to the Ethernet node in
device tree.

Indeed. I'll add my settings as an example. Where should I put this
documentation, in the commit comment or somewhere in
Documents/devicetree/bindings?

+/**
+ * Search the device tree for a MAC address, by calling
of_get_mac_address
+ * and if that doesn't provide an address, fetch it from an nvmem
provider
+ * using the name 'mac-address'.
+ * On success, copies the new address is into memory pointed to by
addr and
+ * returns 0. Returns a negative error code otherwise.
+ * @dev:ÂÂÂ Pointer to the device containing the device_node
+ * @addr:ÂÂÂ Pointer to receive the MAC address using ether_addr_copy()
+ */
+int of_get_nvmem_mac_address(struct device *dev, char *addr)
+{
+ÂÂÂ const char *mac;
+ÂÂÂ struct nvmem_cell *cell;
+ÂÂÂ size_t len;
+ÂÂÂ int ret;
+
+ÂÂÂ mac = of_get_mac_address(dev->of_node);
+ÂÂÂ if (mac) {
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ ether_addr_copy(addr, mac);
+ÂÂÂÂÂÂÂ return 0;
+ÂÂÂ }

Is there a need to add a new API? Could of_get_mac_address() be
extended to look in NVMEM? The MAC driver does not care. It is saying,
using OF get me a MAC address. One API seems sufficient, and would
mean you don't need to change the MAC drivers.

It's what I intended to do, but there were two problems with that:
- of_get_mac_address() returns a pointer to constant data in memory, but
the nvmem functions return an allocated memory object that must be freed
after use. This changes the way the call is to be made.

Yeah...

- The nvmem functions need the "struct device" pointer as well, while
of_get_mac_address() only gets passed the DT node.

Bummer, you can't assume there is always a struct device associated with
a struct device_node. Also, bigger question is, how can we make this
work, for e.g: ACPI systems and therefore use an abstract fw_node handle?


Andrew Lunn's suggestion of using "of_nvmem_cell_get()" should solve this.

One approach would be to deprecate the of_get_mac_address() interface
and migrate existing drivers to the of_get_nvmem_mac_address() interface.

Humm maybe, but clearly making of_get_mac_address() look for a nvmem is
less error prone and does not require people to opt-in for the new
helper, that seems beneficial to me.

Totally agree. But I can't think of a way that doesn't change the method's signature. At some point the allocated nvmem buffer must be freed.

A quick survey for the of_get_mac_address users learns that most of them do a memcpy (or similar) right after it, so for these drivers the "of_get_nvmem_mac_address" style signature that performs the memcpy (or better, ether_addr_copy) is a better fit, e.g.:

int of_get_mac_address(struct device_node *np, void *addr)


--
Mike Looijmans